The growing insecurity in the Sahel region has severe and multifaceted consequences for women and children. In Bandiagara, central Mali, the intensification of attacks has exacerbated food shortages, school dropouts, and malnutrition, with women and children being the primary victims.

The Niger River, a crucial economic artery in landlocked Mali, flows through the cities of Koulikoro, Ségou, Mopti, and Timbuktu. The river's navigability is under serious threat due to silting, posing a significant risk to the local economy.

In Mali, the sabotage of bridges on National Road 15 by unidentified armed men between the villages of Parou and Songobia has severely impacted road traffic in the Bandiagara region. Travelers are now forced to use a dangerous tourist route, leading to a surge in fuel prices and other essential goods due to insecurity and improvised explosive devices.

In the Bandiagara region, a growing water shortage is affecting several villages, exacerbating the already significant insecurity in the area. Rural women are particularly impacted, with some villages resorting to using pond water during the rainy season.

Koro, located in the Bandiagara region, has welcomed a significant number of displaced persons, including many women like Maïmouna Goro. This widow has chosen the restaurant business for her socio-economic reintegration and employs other displaced women in her restaurant.

In Bandiagara, Mali, the togouna, a traditional meeting house, is a cornerstone of Dogon cultural identity. It serves as a gathering place for village elders to discuss communal matters and also functions as a customary court.

Chinese motorized tricycles have become a popular mode of transportation in several Sahel countries, particularly in central Mali, where they are replacing traditional means like carts. Many young people have also taken up driving these tricycles.

In central Mali, livestock farming is a primary rural activity. In recent years, insecurity and cattle theft have severely impacted the sector, with over 200,000 cattle and sheep stolen due to armed group attacks. The state and its partners are assisting herders in rebuilding their livestock.

The humanitarian situation in Koro, central Mali, is concerning as the town has been receiving thousands of refugees from Burkina Faso since the beginning of last week. According to the national commission in charge of refugees in Koro, approximately 25,000 people have fled their native Burkina Faso due to recent violence and have sought refuge in Koro.

In central Mali, road traffic has been blocked for months, affecting transportation between Mali and Burkina Faso. The closure of this main supply route for the entire Mopti region has significant consequences on the daily lives of the population.

The humanitarian situation in central Mali, particularly in the Bandiagara region, is alarming as villages are being deserted due to threats from armed groups. The mayor of Balassara reports that over 2,000 displaced individuals from the commune are now homeless in Bandiagara. This crisis is severely impacting the ongoing agricultural campaign in the region.

In the Bandiagara region of Mali, the security crisis led to the closure of many tourist establishments. However, this year, the resumption of Dogon Plateau festivals has sparked renewed hope for the return of peace and the full revival of tourism activities.

From July 6 to 16, Mopti, the multicultural city in central Mali, hosted the 2023 edition of the event under the theme 'Mali, one history, one nation, one destiny' after a 13-year hiatus.

In the Bandiagara region of central Mali, the security crisis has significantly impacted the tourism sector, leading to the closure of several tourist establishments. This year, the revival of tourist activities such as festivals on the Dogon plateau is seen as a beacon of hope for the return of peace and the full recovery of the tourism industry, which was the economic lifeline of the region.