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Michael Atit is a distinguished radio journalist and reporter with a rich background in covering current events and breaking news from Juba, the capital of South Sudan, and its surrounding regions. His work with Voice of America's 'South Sudan in Focus' program has seen him delve into the complex socio-political and economic issues of Sub-Saharan Africa, with a particular emphasis on South Sudan. Atit's reporting spans a wide array of subjects, including civil unrest, the environmental and humanitarian impacts of the oil industry, and the economic challenges faced by local populations amidst civil war. Before his tenure with Voice of America, Atit contributed to the Catholic Radio Network's Voice of Hope radio, where he was instrumental in promoting peace and reconciliation among diverse communities. His journalistic endeavors have included a variety of radio news segments, feature stories, and programs, through which he has honed his ability to identify and report on pertinent issues. Atit's commitment to journalism is evident in his in-depth coverage of sensitive topics such as ceasefire violations, wealth accumulation by political leaders during conflict, and the international response to regional crises. Atit's work is characterized by a dedication to uncovering the truth and providing a voice to those affected by conflict and corruption. He has reported on the strikes by employees of Kenya Commercial Bank in South Sudan, the tragic attack on a convoy in Western Bahr el Ghazal state, and the firing of the UNMISS Force Commander by the United Nations for failing to protect civilians. His reporting also extends to the broader Sudanese conflict, including peace talks and the skepticism surrounding them, ensuring that his audience is well-informed about the ongoing developments in the region.
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UN Commissioner Urges Respect for Human Rights in Sudan’s Democratic Transition
The U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Tuerk, urged Sudanese authorities to prioritize human rights during the country's democratic transition. Tuerk highlighted serious human rights violations, including excessive force against protesters and sexual violence, and called for justice and accountability. He emphasized the need for trust-building measures and civilian rule restoration. Human Rights Watch's Mohammed Osman noted the importance of rights-focused scrutiny in the political process. Sudanese officials, including General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, expressed commitment to human rights, despite the military coup's negative impact on the country's political and financial stability.
Climate Change Exacerbating Sudan's Instability, Experts Say
Environmental experts highlight that decades-long climate and environmental changes in Sudan have exacerbated social and political instability, fueling the ongoing conflict centered around access to land, water, and other vital resources. The conflict, rooted in global geopolitics and the legacy of former leader Omar al-Bashir, is increasingly attributed to climate change. Reports from Practical Action and the United Nations underscore the severe impact of desertification and environmental degradation, worsened by human activities and conflict. The displacement of millions has further strained natural resources, leading to deforestation, soil erosion, and pollution. Experts call for a holistic approach to address the environmental consequences of conflict, emphasizing peacebuilding, conflict resolution, and sustainable practices.
Rocket Strike Kills 20, Sparks Accusations in Khartoum
A rocket strike on a health center in Khartoum North killed at least 20 people, sparking accusations between the Sudan Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces. The attack, which witnesses say killed 17 people on the spot, has been condemned by both sides, each blaming the other. The health center, crucial for the local community, was one of three facilities in the area, and its destruction has severely impacted medical services. The United Nations reported that this incident is part of a broader pattern of attacks on healthcare facilities since the conflict began in April.
Sudan's FFC Agrees with Military to Restore Civilian Government
Sudan’s Forces for Freedom and Change (FFC) coalition approved a two-phased political process to establish a civilian government, based on the Bar Association's initiative. The second phase will focus on creating transitional justice and reforms in the military and security sector.
Rocket Strike Kills 20, Sparks Accusations in Khartoum
At least 20 people were killed and numerous others injured when a rocket struck a health center in Khartoum, Sudan. The attack has led to a heated exchange of accusations between the Sudan Armed Forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, each blaming the other for the incident. The health center, crucial for the local community, was severely damaged, raising concerns about crimes against humanity. The United Nations reported that since the conflict began in April, there have been at least 56 attacks on healthcare facilities in Sudan.
Khartoum Clashes Incinerate Public Buildings
Sudanese activists have condemned the military and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) for attacking vital installations in Khartoum, emphasizing the unacceptability of targeting institutions belonging to the Sudanese people. They urge both sides to end the conflict in Sudan. Michael Atit reports from Juba for South Sudan in Focus.
Sudan Activists Criticize Military Move to Freeze Unions
Sudanese activists are voicing criticism against an order by military leader Abdel Fattah al-Burhan to freeze trade union activities, control their finances, and take over their leadership. This move has sparked concerns about the military's increasing control over civil society organizations in Sudan.
Sudan's Two Top Generals Achieve Rapprochement
Sudan's top military leaders, General Abdul Fattah Al Burhan and his deputy Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, have resolved their dispute and agreed to collaborate to end the political deadlock in the country. This marks their first meeting since their disagreements began over a month ago, signaling a potential shift towards political stability.
Clashes in Eastern S.Sudan Leave 13 Dead and Hundreds Displaced
At least 13 people, including an army colonel, were killed, and hundreds of residents were displaced due to clashes between armed youth and government forces in eastern Sudan's Pochala County of the Greater Pibor Administrative Area. The conflict erupted when armed young men attacked a South Sudan People’s Defense Forces base, according to a military spokesperson.
Airstrike Kills 46 in Sudan's Capital
A drone strike in the Mayo neighborhood of Khartoum, Sudan, resulted in the deaths of at least 46 civilians and injured over 100 others. The attack targeted a local market, causing significant casualties and highlighting the ongoing conflict in the region. Michael Atit reports from Juba for South Sudan in Focus.
Climate Change Exacerbating Sudan's Social, Political Instability, Experts Say
The conflict in Sudan, influenced by global geopolitics and the legacy of former leader Omar al-Bashir, is increasingly linked to climate change. Practical Action's report highlights severe environmental impacts, including desertification and reduced rainfall. Experts like Akinyi Walender and Awadalla Hamid emphasize the destructive cycle between climate change and conflict, exacerbating environmental degradation and displacement. The U.N. and its agencies report significant internal displacement and environmental damage, stressing the need for a holistic approach to address these intertwined issues.
Sudan: Climate Change Exacerbating Sudan's Instability, Experts Say
Decades-long climate and environmental changes in Sudan have worsened social and political instability, contributing to conflicts over land, water, and resources. The desertification of land and variability in rainfall, exacerbated by climate change, are highlighted by Practical Action. The United Nations and the International Organization for Migration note the significant impact of desertification and internal displacement on the country. Environmental experts emphasize the need for a holistic approach to address the environmental consequences of conflict, including peacebuilding and sustainable practices.
Rights Organizations Urge UN Action to Halt Sudan Conflict
Human Rights Watch and 50 other human rights organizations are calling on the United Nations Security Council to intervene in the Sudan conflict to stop escalating human rights abuses and attacks on civilians.
Mixed Reactions in Sudan as UN Envoy Resigns
The resignation of Volker Perthes, the U.N. head of mission to Sudan, has elicited mixed reactions among Sudanese politicians. While a member of the Islamist Popular Congress Party views it as a setback for pro-democracy groups, other politicians believe the resignation was overdue. The report highlights the varied perspectives on Perthes' departure.
Sudan's Rapid Support Forces Defiant Amid Dissolution Decree
Sudan's Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have rejected the decision by the head of the Sudan Sovereign Council, Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, to dissolve the RSF and annul the 2017 act that integrated the RSF into the Sudan Armed Forces. The RSF's external and foreign relations advisor has called the decision 'illegal and unfounded.'
UN Warns of Catastrophe in Sudan's Ongoing Conflict
United Nations officials have described the four-month conflict in Sudan as an alarming humanitarian catastrophe, with over 4 million people displaced both within and outside the country.
Sudan: Rights Groups Call for Sudan War Crimes Investigation
Sudanese rights groups and professional bodies have accused the Sudan Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces of committing war crimes and crimes against humanity in Darfur and other regions. They have petitioned the UN for an International Criminal Court investigation. Violations include mass killings, ethnic cleansing, and forceful displacement. The ICC prosecutor announced a new investigation on July 13. Sudanese lawyer Abdul Basit Al Haj criticized the army for not protecting civilians, while army spokesperson Nabeel Abdallah claimed the RSF committed all atrocities. The conflict has displaced 3.5 million people, with 844,000 seeking safety in neighboring countries.
Sudanese Pro-Democracy Coalition Calls For End to Armed Conflict
Sudanese civilians, representing a coalition of political parties, urged an end to the armed conflict that started on April 15. The pro-democracy coalition held their first meeting since the outbreak of fighting between the Sudanese Army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces.
Rights Groups Call for Sudan War Crimes Investigation
A coalition of over 30 Sudanese rights groups and professional bodies has accused both the Sudan Armed Forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces of committing atrocities that could be prosecuted as war crimes and crimes against humanity. They have petitioned the United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres for an investigation by the International Criminal Court. The rights groups have documented violations including mass killings, ethnic cleansing, and forceful displacement, particularly in Darfur. The conflict, which began on April 15, has displaced 3.5 million people, with 844,000 seeking refuge in neighboring countries.
Tension Between Sudan, Kenya's Ruto Impedes IGAD Mediation Effort in Sudan
Tensions between Sudan and Kenya are undermining regional mediation efforts to end the conflict in Sudan. Sudanese leaders accuse Kenyan President William Ruto of bias towards paramilitary forces, complicating IGAD's peacekeeping initiatives. Sudan's military rejects Ruto's involvement, demanding his replacement. Kenyan officials respond cautiously, emphasizing humanitarian concerns. The conflict has displaced over 3 million people, highlighting the urgent need for effective mediation.
Sudan's SAF, RSF Clash: Airstrikes & Heavy Fighting in El Obeid
Airstrikes by the Sudan Armed Forces against the Rapid Support Forces in El Obeid, North Kordofan State, have continued for two days. Heavy fighting began early Friday morning as SAF infantry engaged paramilitary fighters. The report comes from Michael Atit in Juba for South Sudan in Focus.
Tension Between Sudan, Kenya’s Ruto Impedes IGAD Mediation Effort in Sudan
A dispute between Sudan and Kenya is complicating regional mediation efforts to end the conflict in Sudan. Sudanese leaders accuse Kenyan President William Ruto of bias towards paramilitary forces, hindering the IGAD-led peace process. Sudan's government demands Ruto's replacement as head of the mediation sub-committee. The Sudanese army rejects the deployment of East African peacekeeping troops, viewing it as an invasion. Kenyan officials respond cautiously, emphasizing their aim to ensure humanitarian aid access. The conflict has displaced over 3 million people, according to the United Nations.
Sudanese Citizens Call For Dialogue to End Fighting, Suffering
Sudanese citizens are advocating for the two military factions in the country's conflict to initiate sincere dialogue and restore a civilian-led government. The ongoing conflict, which has lasted three months, has led to thousands of deaths and the displacement of millions.
Sudanese Activists Call for Probe of Alleged Rapes
Sudanese activists are urging an investigation into reports of rape and sexual assault by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) during the ongoing conflict in Sudan. Nearly 90 cases have been documented, with many more likely unreported due to stigma and lack of health services. Women's groups have collected credible accounts from survivors identifying RSF fighters as perpetrators. The U.N. has accused the RSF of civilian massacres in West Darfur, calling for a thorough investigation. RSF's political adviser denies widespread sexual violence allegations.
Sudanese Activists Call for Probe of Alleged Rapes
Sudanese activists are urging for an investigation into the alleged rapes and sexual assaults by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Khartoum and West Darfur. The Sudan's Gender-Based Violence Unit has recorded nearly 90 cases in the past three months, with many more likely unreported due to stigma and lack of health services. Survivors have identified RSF fighters as perpetrators. The U.N. has found mass graves in West Darfur and called for accountability, while the RSF denies widespread sexual attacks.
Sudan Reports 13 Dead in Measles Outbreak
At least 13 children have died in Sudan's White Nile state due to a suspected measles outbreak, exacerbated by the ongoing conflict and the approaching rainy season. Doctors Without Borders (MSF) has documented over 200 suspected cases, with 72 hospital admissions. The conflict has strained Sudan's healthcare system, leading to concerns about further disease outbreaks among displaced populations. MSF emphasizes the need for increased medical support, vaccinations, and sanitation services. The International Organization for Migration reports over 2.8 million people displaced by the conflict.
Sudanese Citizens Have Mixed Reactions on Military Call for Youth
As the conflict in Sudan enters its third month, military leader Abdel Fattah al-Burhan calls for youth to take up arms against the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). Citizens are divided, with some viewing it as a national duty and others fearing increased casualties and societal burdens. The United Nations reports significant casualties and displacement. The RSF condemns the call as a sign of defeat and a crime, advocating for a democratic civilian-led government. Despite regional and international mediation efforts, the conflict remains unresolved.
Sudanese Citizens Have Mixed Reactions On Military Call for Youth
As the conflict in Sudan enters its third month, military leader Abdel Fattah al-Burhan calls for youth to take up arms against the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). Citizens are divided, with some viewing it as a national duty and others fearing increased casualties and responsibilities for women. The United Nations reports significant casualties and displacement. The RSF condemns the call as a sign of defeat and accuses the military of hindering democratic progress. Regional and international mediation efforts have so far been unsuccessful.
Sudan Reports 13 Dead in Measles Outbreak
Health organizations in Sudan's White Nile state report at least 13 children have died from a suspected measles outbreak, with over 200 suspected cases documented. The ongoing conflict in Sudan exacerbates the health crisis, straining medical facilities and increasing the risk of disease outbreaks as the rainy season approaches. Doctors Without Borders and other aid agencies emphasize the urgent need for enhanced medical services, vaccinations, and support for displaced populations. The International Organization for Migration reports over 2.8 million people displaced due to the conflict, complicating access to healthcare.
Sudan's RSF Leader Announces Eid Cease-Fire, Vows Probe of His Forces
Mohammed Hamdan Dagalo, leader of Sudan's Rapid Support Forces, announced a 48-hour cease-fire for Eid al-Adha and vowed to investigate human rights violations by his forces. Despite this, skepticism remains due to past failed cease-fires and ongoing civilian suffering. The U.N. reports 2.5 million people displaced since the conflict began on April 15.
Sudan’s RSF Leader Announces 48-Hour Cease-Fire
Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, commander of Sudan's Rapid Support Forces (RSF), announced a 48-hour cease-fire to coincide with the Muslim Eid al-Adha festivities. He emphasized the RSF's commitment to ending the conflict and addressing civilian suffering. Despite this, Daglo acknowledged allegations of human rights violations by the RSF and announced the establishment of field courts led by Major General Esam Saleh Fidhel to investigate these claims. The cease-fire was criticized by Mohammed Khaleel, a retired military officer, who suggested it was a gesture to appease the international community rather than a genuine effort to protect civilians. The United Nations reports that since April 15, approximately 2.5 million people have been displaced due to the conflict, with nearly 2 million internally displaced.
Sudan: Fighting Resumes in Khartoum As Cease
Heavy clashes resumed between Sudan's military and the Rapid Support Forces in Khartoum and Omdurman after a 72-hour ceasefire expired, causing renewed fear among civilians. The conflict, ongoing for over two months, has led to significant destruction and displacement, with more than 2.5 million people fleeing their homes. The brief ceasefire allowed residents to access food, but the resumption of fighting has again disrupted basic services. Reports also indicate airstrikes and bombings in Khartoum, further complicating access to healthcare. Unconfirmed clashes were also reported in South Kordofan state between the army and the Sudan People's Liberation Movement North.
Fighting Resumes in Khartoum as Cease-Fire Expires
Heavy clashes resumed between Sudan’s military and the Rapid Support Forces in Khartoum and Omdurman after a 72-hour cease-fire expired, causing renewed fear among civilians. The fighting, which has been ongoing for over two months, has led to significant destruction and displacement, with more than 2.5 million people fleeing their homes. The brief cease-fire allowed residents to access food, but the resumption of hostilities has again disrupted basic services. Reports indicate airstrikes and bombings in various neighborhoods, exacerbating the humanitarian crisis as health care becomes increasingly inaccessible. Unconfirmed reports also suggest clashes in South Kordofan state between the army and a rebel group.
Basic Services Lacking in Sudan's Conflict-Ravaged Darfur
Civilians in Sudan's Darfur region, including Al Geneina, the capital of West Darfur State, are experiencing severe humanitarian conditions due to recent attacks by armed men. Basic services are inaccessible, exacerbating the dire situation. The report highlights the urgent need for aid and support in the conflict-ravaged area.
Fire Appears to Be Holding
Residents of Khartoum and El Obeid in Sudan report a cautious calm following a 72-hour cease-fire that began Sunday morning. Despite the cease-fire holding, civilians face ongoing harassment and shortages of basic commodities. The conflict, which started on April 15th, has displaced about 2.2 million people, including one million children. UNICEF reports that over 13 million children are in dire need of humanitarian assistance, with significant casualties among children in early June.
Latest Sudan Cease-Fire Appears to Be Holding
A 72-hour cease-fire in Sudan's capital, Khartoum, and the El Obeid area of North Kordofan state, appears to be holding, with residents reporting a lack of gunshots and heavy shelling. Civilians remain cautiously optimistic but continue to face harassment at checkpoints and difficulties accessing basic services such as water, electricity, and food. The paramilitary Rapid Support Forces are involved in a power struggle with the military, leading to roadblocks and market access issues. Clashes that began on April 15th have displaced 2.2 million people, including one million children. UNICEF reports that over 13 million children in Sudan need humanitarian assistance, with more than 330 children killed and 1,900 injured in early June.
Sudan: Citizens Have Mixed Reactions to Peace Talks
Sudanese citizens express cautious optimism and skepticism about the Saudi- and U.S.-brokered peace talks in Jeddah between the country's warring generals. Despite a lull in fighting, thousands are still fleeing, and analysts doubt a long-term peace deal. The military demands the Rapid Support Forces' withdrawal from Khartoum, an extended humanitarian truce, and their integration into the army. Eyewitnesses report renewed gunfire in Khartoum. An Arab foreign ministers summit in Cairo and the African Union call for a cease-fire and humanitarian corridors.
Sudanese Have Mixed Reactions to Peace Talks
Sudanese citizens express cautious optimism and skepticism regarding the Saudi- and U.S.-brokered peace talks in Jeddah aimed at ceasing hostilities between the Sudanese military and the Rapid Support Forces. Despite a truce, renewed gunfire and airstrikes were reported in Khartoum. The Sudanese military has set three demands, including the withdrawal of RSF from Khartoum and their integration into the army. Citizens like Sumeya Musa and Amira Saleh have mixed feelings about the potential success of the talks. An Arab foreign ministers summit and the African Union have called for a complete cease-fire and the opening of humanitarian corridors.
Sudan: WFP - Sudan Fighting Hampers Needed Food Aid
The World Food Program (WFP) is facing significant challenges in delivering food aid to Sudan's capital, Khartoum, and other conflict-affected areas due to ongoing fighting and failed cease-fires. WFP spokeswoman Leni Kinzli highlighted the agency's efforts to distribute aid to 384,000 people in safer regions, including Kasala, Gedaref, and White Nile states. The conflict, which began on April 15, has resulted in hundreds of deaths and mass displacement, with over 128,000 people fleeing Sudan. The UNHCR anticipates nearly 900,000 more will seek refuge in neighboring countries. The WFP has already assisted a significant portion of Sudanese refugees in Chad, while similar numbers have fled to South Sudan, Egypt, and the Central African Republic. Kinzli called for both warring parties to ensure the safety of humanitarian workers and aid deliveries.
Biden Threatens Sanctions, Calls for End to Sudan Conflict
Fighting continues in Khartoum between Sudan's military and the paramilitary RSF despite a declared ceasefire. U.S. President Joe Biden has called for an end to the conflict and signed an order for potential new sanctions against those responsible for the violence. The conflict, which began on April 15, has resulted in significant casualties and displacement. Biden emphasized the need for a lasting ceasefire and criticized the violence as a betrayal of Sudanese demands for civilian governance. The UN and other international bodies are actively involved in humanitarian efforts, while evacuations of foreign nationals continue.
WFP: Sudan Fighting Hampers Needed Food Aid
The World Food Program is facing significant challenges in delivering food aid to Khartoum and other conflict-affected areas in Sudan due to intense fighting and failed cease-fires. The agency has managed to distribute aid in more peaceful regions and plans to assist 384,000 people, including newly displaced persons and vulnerable host communities. The conflict, which began on April 15, has resulted in hundreds of deaths and mass displacement, with over 128,000 people fleeing Sudan. The UNHCR anticipates nearly 900,000 more will seek refuge in neighboring countries. The WFP and other humanitarian organizations are calling for safe access to deliver aid amidst the ongoing violence.
Fleeing Sudan’s Conflict: On a Bus Ride From Khartoum
After over two weeks of intense fighting between the Sudanese military and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, civilians in Khartoum are fleeing for safety. A bus carrying around 70 people, including foreign nationals and a reporter, traveled from Khartoum to Port Sudan. The journey was marked by visible destruction and multiple checkpoints, where interactions with both military and RSF personnel were described as friendly. Passengers, including a Syrian doctor and a Tanzanian national, shared their mixed feelings and experiences of the conflict. Upon arrival in Port Sudan, foreign nationals were screened before boarding a ship to Saudi Arabia, from where they would return to their home countries.
UN Mission Chief in Sudan Renews Call for Dialogue
The head of the United Nations in Sudan, Volker Perthes, has called for a genuine dialogue between the Sudanese warring parties to resolve ongoing conflicts. Despite multiple cease-fire announcements, fighting continues, resulting in over 500 deaths and more than 4,000 injuries. The humanitarian situation is dire, with most hospitals in conflict zones shut down. Humanitarian aid agencies have suspended operations, and diplomatic missions have temporarily relocated to Port Sudan. The Civil Aviation Authority has extended the closure of Sudanese airspace until May 13, except for humanitarian and evacuation flights.
UN Mission Chief in Sudan Renews Call for Dialogue
Volker Perthes, head of UNITAMS, reiterated the call for dialogue between Sudanese warring parties to resolve ongoing conflicts. Despite no direct talks, preparations are underway with regional and international support. Over 500 have been killed and 4,000 injured in recent fighting, with cease-fires failing to hold. Hospitals are largely shut down, and humanitarian aid is largely suspended. Perthes relocated to Port Sudan, hoping to return to Khartoum when safe. A new 72-hour cease-fire was announced, and Sudan's airspace remains closed except for humanitarian and evacuation flights.
Sudan: Fleeing Conflict - On a Bus Ride From Khartoum
After more than two weeks of fighting between the Sudanese military and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, civilians in Khartoum are fleeing for their lives. A bus carrying 70 people, including foreign nationals and a reporter, traveled from Khartoum to Port Sudan, encountering friendly interactions at military and RSF checkpoints. Passengers shared mixed feelings about leaving Sudan, with some expressing sadness and others relief. Foreign nationals are being screened in Port Sudan before boarding a ship to Saudi Arabia, from where they will return to their home countries.
WFP to Resume Operations in Sudan as Fighting Continues
The World Food Program (WFP) has lifted its suspension of operations in Sudan to address the urgent hunger crisis exacerbated by ongoing conflict. Food distribution will begin in several states to aid the most vulnerable. The WFP had halted operations after three staff members were killed in the conflict between Sudan's army and the Rapid Support Forces. The United Nations has sent emergency relief coordinator Martin Griffiths to Sudan to assess the situation and facilitate aid distribution, emphasizing the need to protect civilians and ensure safe passage for those fleeing the violence.
Sudan: Former Sudan Officials Leave Prison, Raising Questions About Bashir
Amid a fragile cease-fire in Sudan, former regime members, including ousted president Omar al-Bashir, have left prison, sparking questions about their whereabouts. The military and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) blame each other for the release. Ahmed Haroun, a former security official, announced their departure due to clashes near the prison. Bashir and other officials are reportedly at a military hospital. Both the military and RSF, who ousted Bashir in 2019, claim to support democracy but have hindered efforts for a civilian-led government. The conflict has led to evacuations and severe shortages for millions of Sudanese.
Former Sudan Officials Leave Prison, Raising Questions about Bashir
Members of Sudan's former regime, including ousted president Omar al-Bashir, have left prison amid a shaky cease-fire, raising questions about their whereabouts. The military and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) accuse each other of facilitating the release. Ahmed Haroun, a former security official, announced their departure due to clashes near the prison. The situation has led to concerns about the whereabouts of other officials, including Bashir, who is reportedly at a military hospital. The conflict between the military and RSF has resulted in significant civilian displacement and shortages of essential supplies.
Three South Sudanese Killed in Sudan's Fighting
At least three South Sudanese nationals have been killed in the ongoing conflict between the Sudan Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces in Khartoum and other cities. The South Sudan embassy in Sudan has urged its nationals to stay indoors and called for a ceasefire to allow humanitarian access. The Consul General in Khartoum, Gai, has appealed to the warring parties to end hostilities.
Gunfire Heard in Khartoum Despite New Cease-Fire Declarations
Sporadic shelling continued in Khartoum despite renewed cease-fire declarations from Sudan's military and the Rapid Support Forces. Kenyan President William Ruto offered to mediate the conflict, which has resulted in hundreds of deaths and thousands fleeing the city. The U.S. urged both sides to honor the truce, while preparing for potential evacuation of diplomatic personnel. The RSF announced readiness to open airports for evacuations, but control over these facilities remains unclear. The conflict has led to significant humanitarian concerns, with aid workers among the casualties.
Sudan: Egyptians Evacuated From Sudan, Raising Hopes More Foreigners Can Leave
Egyptian technical personnel detained in Sudan were evacuated, raising hopes for other foreigners trapped by fighting. Despite cease-fire attempts, clashes continue in Khartoum, with residents fleeing and shortages of food, electricity, and water. The conflict, stemming from Sudan's uncertain political future and plans to integrate the Rapid Support Forces into the national army, has prompted international calls for a ceasefire and protection of civilians.
Egyptians Evacuated from Sudan, Raising Hopes More Foreigners Can Leave
The evacuation of 177 Egyptian Air Force personnel from Sudan has raised hopes for the safe departure of more foreigners trapped in the conflict. Despite cease-fire attempts, clashes continue in Khartoum, exacerbating the humanitarian crisis. The Rapid Support Forces handed over 27 Egyptian nationals to the International Red Cross. The conflict, rooted in Sudan's political instability since the 2019 overthrow of Omar al-Bashir, has led to severe shortages of food, electricity, and water in Khartoum. The Quad countries are urging a return to dialogue and the protection of civilians and humanitarian workers.
Sudan Fighting Creates Humanitarian Issues
A third day of intense fighting between Sudan's military and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces has resulted in nearly 100 deaths and significant disruptions in Khartoum, including power and water outages. Civilians are struggling to obtain basic necessities amid the conflict. The East African regional bloc IGAD is attempting to mediate to halt the fighting.
American Diplomatic Convoy Attacked in Sudan
An American embassy convoy clearly marked with vehicles was attacked on Monday in Khartoum, Sudan, with preliminary reports linking the attackers to the Rapid Support Forces, a paramilitary group fighting against the Sudanese army. U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken reported that everyone in the convoy was safe. The attack, along with previous attacks on humanitarian workers and the EU envoy's residence, signaled further descent into chaos as a battle between two rival generals for control of Sudan erupted over the weekend. Blinken called for a ceasefire as the death toll since the start of the conflict reached at least 180. The State Department issued a statement urging generals Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo to halt the fighting to allow humanitarian aid delivery and the reunification of Sudanese families. The G-7 foreign ministers meeting in Karuizawa, Japan, condemned the fighting, which they said threatens the safety of Sudanese civilians and undermines efforts to restore Sudan's democratic transition.
Shooting Continues in Sudan After Declared Cease-Fire
Despite a declared 24-hour ceasefire, fighting continued in Sudan's capital, Khartoum, with witnesses reporting explosions and gunfire. The ceasefire was announced amid international pressure, including a call from U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken to Sudanese military leaders. The conflict between the Sudanese military and the Rapid Support Forces has resulted in 270 deaths and over 2,600 injuries, according to the World Health Organization. The violence has disrupted essential services and led to the closure of hospitals, schools, and gas stations. International calls for peace have been made by the United Nations, the African Union, the Arab League, and the Group of Seven. The U.S. Embassy advised American citizens in Sudan to shelter in place, and there are no plans for a U.S. government-coordinated evacuation. The fighting is part of a power struggle following a military coup in October 2021 that derailed the transition to civilian rule after the ouster of Omar al-Bashir in 2019.
U.S. Top Diplomat Calls for Ceasefire in Sudan As Death Toll Nears 200
U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken has called for a ceasefire in Sudan as the death toll from ongoing clashes between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces nears 200. Blinken urged the leaders of both factions to end hostilities to allow humanitarian aid and ensure the safety of civilians and international personnel. The international community, including the G-7, the African Union, and the United Nations, has echoed these calls for peace. The conflict, which has also affected the Darfur region, stems from a power struggle between General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, who were former allies in the 2021 military coup. The violence has disrupted daily life in Khartoum, leading to shortages of electricity, water, and basic supplies, and has forced humanitarian organizations to suspend operations.
Shooting Continues in Sudan After Declared Cease-Fire
Fighting continues in Sudan's capital despite a declared 24-hour cease-fire by the military and paramilitary groups. Explosions and gunfire were reported in Khartoum, with significant casualties and infrastructure damage. International calls for peace, including from the U.S. Secretary of State and the United Nations, emphasize the need for dialogue and humanitarian aid. The conflict, rooted in a power struggle between Sudan's top generals, has led to widespread disruption and a precarious humanitarian situation. Efforts by international bodies like the African Union and IGAD aim to mediate the conflict, but the warring factions remain entrenched.
Death Toll in Sudan's Military Clashes Surpasses 180
Violence in Sudan's capital, Khartoum, has resulted in over 180 deaths as military and paramilitary forces clash. The United Nations, the U.S., and international bodies have called for an immediate ceasefire. The conflict involves a power struggle between General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, with both sides claiming territorial gains. The fighting has disrupted essential services and humanitarian operations, with the International Rescue Committee and World Food Program suspending activities. International efforts are underway to mediate a ceasefire, with involvement from the African Union, Arab League, and IGAD.
Sudan: Almost 100 Dead in Fighting Between Army and Paramilitary Forces
The death toll in Sudan has risen to at least 97 civilians with 365 injured due to ongoing clashes between the military and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). The conflict, which began on Saturday, involves forces loyal to General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and those led by General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo. Despite a UN-announced cease-fire, fighting continued with heavy explosions and airstrikes. The UN and international leaders have called for an immediate cessation of violence. The World Food Program has suspended operations following the deaths of three staff members. Efforts for mediation and safe passage for civilians and journalists are ongoing.
Death Toll in Sudan Military Clashes Exceeds 100
Airstrikes and artillery fire were reported in Khartoum as violence between the Sudanese military and paramilitary forces entered its third day, causing widespread power and water outages. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres condemned the fighting and urged for an immediate ceasefire and dialogue. The clashes are part of a power struggle between General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, who have shared power during Sudan's political transition.
Dozens Killed in Sudan Amid Clashes Between Military and Paramilitary Forces
A group of doctors in Sudan reported that the civilian death toll from clashes between the Sudanese military and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) has risen to at least 97, with 365 others injured. The fighting erupted on Saturday between military units loyal to General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and RSF forces led by General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo. Despite a three-hour ceasefire announced by the UN, heavy explosions and gunfire continued. US and UK foreign ministers have called for an immediate cessation of violence, while UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres condemned the fighting, which resulted in the deaths of three UN World Food Programme staff members.
Dozens Killed in Sudan Amid Fighting Between Army, Paramilitary Forces
Dozens of people, including three U.N. workers, were killed in fighting between Sudan's military and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces in North Darfur. U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres condemned the violence and called for those responsible to be brought to justice. The Central Committee of Sudanese Doctors reported at least 56 civilian deaths and more than 600 wounded. The World Food Program suspended operations in Sudan following the deaths of its employees. Tensions between the army and RSF relate to disagreements over the integration of the RSF into the army, a step towards restoring civilian rule after the 2021 military coup. The African Union and Arab League urged de-escalation, while Egypt and South Sudan offered to mediate.
Sudan Army And Paramilitary Engage in Full-Blown Confrontation
Fighting broke out in Khartoum between the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). The Sudan intelligence agency labeled the RSF as rebels, while RSF leader Mohamed Hamdan Daglo accused Sudan's military leader General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan of being deceitful. The RSF claimed control over key locations including the international airport, state broadcaster Sudan TV, and a military base in Marowe.
Foreign Diplomats Concerned About Growing Tensions Within Sudan
Foreign diplomats from France, Germany, Norway, Britain, the U.S., and the European Union have expressed concern over escalating tensions between Sudan's armed forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). They urge Sudan's military and civilian leaders to reduce tensions and engage in security sector reform to establish a unified, professional military accountable to a civilian government. The tensions, rooted in disagreements over the integration process of the RSF into the army, have led to the suspension of talks and increased military mobilization. Experts warn that continued tensions could worsen Sudan's fragile security, political, and economic situation. Elements of former president Omer al-Bashir's government are blamed for inciting violence, further complicating the situation.
Foreign Diplomats Concerned About Growing Tensions Within Sudan
Foreign diplomats from France, Germany, Norway, Britain, the U.S., and the European Union express concern over escalating tensions between Sudan's armed forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). They urge Sudan's military and civilian leaders to reduce tensions and resolve issues related to security sector reform. The ongoing escalation threatens negotiations for a civilian-led transitional government. Experts highlight disagreements over the integration process between military commander Abdul Fattah al-Burhan and RSF commander, with the RSF seeking to pressure the army. The situation could worsen if tensions lead to military confrontation, impacting Sudan's fragile security, political, and economic conditions. Elements of former president Omer al-Bashir's government are blamed for inciting violence.
KCB Employees in South Sudan Strike for Higher Wages Amid Cost of Living Crisis
Employees of Kenya Commercial Bank (KCB) in South Sudan are on strike, demanding a significant pay increase to cope with the high cost of living after the devaluation of the South Sudanese pound. The strike has affected bank operations, leaving customers like student Peter Mayen unable to access funds for tuition, and impacting local businesses such as Rebecca Mail Limbo's restaurant. Paul Ajok Garang, representing the bank's national staff, insists the strike will continue until their demands are met, emphasizing the difficulty of managing customer relations under financial strain. KCB management is reportedly seeking a resolution. The Ministry of Labor has urged NGOs to adjust salaries to prevent further unrest amidst the ongoing civil war and food shortages.
Sudan Leaders to Sign New Transition Agreement
Sudanese military and civilian parties are finalizing a draft agreement, set to be signed on April 1, which will establish a civilian-led transitional government with the prime minister holding full powers and the head of state having ceremonial powers.
Sudanese Officials to Speed Up Forming Civilian Govt
Sudanese officials, both civilian and military, have agreed to expedite the formation of a transitional civilian government by April, following the December 2022 Political Framework Agreement. The agreement aims to draft a new constitutional document and address transitional justice and military reforms. While some groups remain skeptical of the military's commitment to relinquishing power, others are optimistic about the framework's potential to resolve the political deadlock and achieve sustainable democracy.
Sudan Delegation in Juba to Assess SSudan's Peace Implementation
A Sudanese delegation, led by the acting foreign minister, is visiting Juba to assess the progress of South Sudan's 2018 peace agreement. The delegation aims to engage with the signatories of the deal to understand the current status of the peace process. This visit underscores the ongoing diplomatic efforts between Sudan and South Sudan to ensure the successful implementation of the peace agreement.
Sudanese Officials to Speed Up Forming Civilian Government
Sudanese officials have agreed to expedite the formation of a transitional civilian government by April, following a 2021 military coup. The December 2022 Political Framework Agreement aims to restore civilian rule, with discussions focusing on drafting a new constitutional document and addressing transitional justice and military reforms. While some Sudanese remain skeptical of the military's intentions, others are optimistic about the framework's potential to resolve the political deadlock and achieve sustainable democracy.
Sudan Paramilitary Commander Says He Regrets Coup Participation
General Mohammed Hamdan Dagalo, deputy chairman of Sudan’s Sovereign Council and head of the Rapid Support Forces, expressed regret for his role in the 2021 military coup that ousted the transitional government led by former Prime Minister Abdallah Hamdok. He affirmed his commitment to the framework agreement for the integration of Sudanese forces.
Mediators of Sudan's Agreement Concerned About Slow Implementation
South Sudanese officials, who mediated the October 2020 Juba Peace Agreement for Sudan, are expressing concern over the slow progress in implementing the deal's provisions, with only a few being actualized to date.
Sudan Activists Welcome New Peace Implementation Timeframe
Sudanese civil society activists have expressed approval of the extended timeframe for implementing the 2020 Juba Peace Agreement, emphasizing the need for signatories to learn from past experiences and adhere to their commitments. Michael Atit reports from Khartoum for South Sudan in Focus.
Eastern Sudan Leaders Call for Civilian-Led Government
Leaders from eastern Sudan, including political, civil society, and traditional figures, are advocating for the swift establishment of a civilian-led government in Sudan to address local concerns and grievances. This call was made following a conference in Khartoum.
Western Envoys Vow to Resume Support for Sudan Transition
Special envoys from the European Union, Britain, France, Germany, Norway, and the U.S. have pledged to support Sudan's transition to a civilian-led government, contingent on the formation of such a government. The envoys met with Sudanese leaders and emphasized the December 5th political framework agreement as the foundation for this transition. Concurrently, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov visited Khartoum to strengthen Sudanese-Russian ties, highlighting Russia's vested interests in Sudan. The envoys' visit underscores the international community's focus on Sudan's political stability and the urgency of forming a civilian-led government to address ongoing crises.
Western Envoys Vow to Resume Support for Sudan Transition
Special envoys from the European Union, Britain, France, Germany, Norway, and the U.S. have pledged to support Sudan's transition to a civilian-led government, contingent on the formation of such a government. The envoys met with Sudanese leaders, including General Abdul Fattah al-Burhan, and emphasized the December 5th political framework agreement as the foundation for Sudan's political transition. Concurrently, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov visited Khartoum to strengthen Sudanese-Russian ties, highlighting Russia's economic and military interests in Sudan.
Sudan: Proposed Sudan-Israel Peace Deal Triggers Protest in Khartoum
Scores of Sudanese protested in Khartoum against the normalization of diplomatic relations with Israel following a visit by Israeli Foreign Minister Eli Cohen. Protesters, including Mohammed Al Safi and Tamadur Omer, expressed strong opposition, citing betrayal by Sudanese military leader Abdul Fattah al-Burhan and religious and national principles. The Sudanese Foreign Affairs Ministry downplayed the protests, emphasizing the right to demonstrate. The move towards normalization follows a 2020 announcement and a 2021 declaration by Sudan's government, aligning with the U.S.-brokered Abraham Accords.
Sudanese Protest Proposed Israel Peace Deal
Sudanese protesters have voiced strong opposition to a proposed peace deal with Israel, following a meeting between Israeli Foreign Affairs Minister Eli Cohen and Sudanese officials in Khartoum. Protesters, including Mohammed Al Safi and Tamadur Omer, argue that the decision to normalize ties with Israel does not reflect the will of the Sudanese people and is seen as a betrayal by military leader Abdel Fattah al-Burhan. The protests emphasize the historical 'Three Nos' policy against peace, normalization, and recognition of Israel. Despite the protests, Sudan's Foreign Affairs Ministry spokesperson Abdulrahman Khaleel downplayed the demonstrations, stating that people have the right to express their opinions. The move towards normalization follows similar actions by other Arab nations under the U.S.-brokered Abraham Accords.
Proposed Sudan-Israel Peace Deal Triggers Protest in Khartoum
Scores of Sudanese protested in Khartoum against diplomatic relations with Israel following an announcement that Sudan and Israel are moving toward normalizing ties. The protest was sparked by Israeli Foreign Minister Eli Cohen's visit to Sudan. Protesters, including Mohammed Al Safi and Tamadur Omer, expressed rejection of normalization, citing betrayal and religious reasons. They referenced the 'Three Nos' policy from the 1967 Arab League summit. Sudanese Foreign Affairs Ministry spokesperson Abdulrahman Khaleel stated that people have the right to protest. The normalization efforts follow the Abraham Accords, which saw other Arab nations establish ties with Israel.
Western Envoys Urge Inclusivity in Sudan's Political Process
Western diplomats, including special envoys and representatives from France, Germany, Norway, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the European Union, are urging Sudanese parties to engage in inclusive dialogue based on a framework political agreement reached late last year. They emphasize addressing the root causes of conflicts to build a stable Sudan. This call to action was made at the conclusion of a two-day visit to Sudan.
Sudan Authorities Relocate Thousands of South Sudanese Refugees
Sudanese authorities have mandated the relocation of thousands of South Sudanese refugees from Takamul camp in Khartoum State to the Naivasha camp in Omdurman. The acting governor of Khartoum State claims the new camp offers better facilities and services to enhance the refugees' lives. However, some refugees express concerns that the move might disrupt their children's education.
Sudan Declares State of Emergency Over Deadly Violence
Sudan's South Kordofan State has declared a one-month state of emergency following intercommunal clashes resulting in four deaths and four injuries. The governor condemned the violence while announcing the emergency measures. The report highlights the ongoing tensions and the government's response to restore order.
Sudan's Military Leader Reiterates Vow to Restore Civilian Rule
Sudan's military and civilian leaders are engaged in talks to finalize a governance deal for a two-year transition to elections, with the military pledging to come under civilian authority. General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan reiterated the military's commitment to a civilian government, though no timeline was provided. The talks, mediated by the African Union, Intergovernmental Authority on Development, and the U.N., aim to resolve Sudan's political crisis, which began after the military coup in October 2021. Pro-democracy protests have persisted, demanding military withdrawal from politics.
Sudan’s Military Leader Reiterates Vow to Restore Civilian Rule
Sudan's military and civilian leaders are engaged in a three-day dialogue to finalize an agreement for a two-year transition to elections, with the military committing to come under civilian authority. The civilian spokesperson, Khalid Omer Yousif, emphasized cooperation with regional and international communities for Sudan's national interests. Army chief General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan reiterated the military's promise to establish a civilian government and acknowledged the support from international partners. The military coup in October 2021, led by al-Burhan, had disrupted the planned transition to civilian rule, leading to international backlash and persistent pro-democracy protests. The ongoing talks, mediated by the African Union, Intergovernmental Authority on Development, and the U.N., are expected to address security force reforms.
Sudan's Civil Groups to Finalize Deal With Military
Sudanese civil groups that signed a framework agreement with the military government will begin the second phase of the political process next week. The signatories plan to set up workshops and meetings on key issues before finalizing an agreement with the military.
Sudan's Tigray War Refugees Hope to Return Home After Peace Deal
Over 70,000 Ethiopians who fled to Sudan during the Tigray war hope to return home following a peace deal between Ethiopian federal forces and the Tigray People's Liberation Front. Despite the agreement, many refugees remain skeptical about its durability. Refugees like Tesfai Gabriel-Mariam and Muluk Garsihar express concerns about safety and the implementation of the peace deal. The deal includes the withdrawal of foreign forces, disarmament of the TPLF, and restoration of key services. Some services have been restored, and Eritrean troops have reportedly withdrawn, but uncertainty remains. The conflict has resulted in significant civilian casualties and displacement.
Sudan's Political Deal Raises Hope of Ending Violence
More than 50 Sudanese political forces, civil groups, and military leaders signed a power-sharing deal aimed at ending violent clashes since last year's coup. The agreement includes military reforms and transitional justice. The U.N., African Union, and European Union praised the deal, while some citizens and activists expressed skepticism about its effectiveness in delivering justice. The agreement is seen as a positive step towards stability, though challenges remain.
Sudan's Political Deal Raises Hope of Ending Violence
Over 50 Sudanese political forces, civil groups, and military leaders signed a power-sharing deal aimed at ending violent clashes since last year's coup. The deal includes security and military reforms, such as unifying militias into one army and addressing transitional justice. The UN human rights chief, Volker Turk, and others praised the agreement, while some, like Farah Abbas, whose son was killed by security forces, remain unsatisfied due to a lack of justice. Sudanese writer Mekki El Moghrabi sees the agreement as a positive step, though not a complete solution.
UN Commissioner Urges Respect for Human Rights in Democratic Transition
The U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Tuerk, urged Sudanese authorities to prioritize human rights during the country's democratic transition. Tuerk highlighted the need for justice and accountability for victims of rights violations, citing documented abuses by security forces and armed actors. He emphasized the importance of trust-building measures and the implementation of a national action plan for civilian protection. Tuerk's visit comes amid a stalled political transition, with calls for inclusivity and transparency. Sudan's military leader, General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, expressed readiness to cooperate with the international community and reaffirmed the government's commitment to human rights.
Sudan Officials Demand Stronger Laws to Protect Antiquities
Officials from Sudan's National Corporation for Antiquities and Museums are advocating for amendments to the country's antiquities protection laws, which they consider too lenient to effectively prevent looting and destruction of cultural heritage.
Ban Ki-moon Fires UNMISS Force Commander Over Failures in South Sudan
The article discusses the firing of UNMISS Force Commander Lieutenant General Johnson Mogoa Kimani Ondieki by United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, following a U.N. report that criticized the peacekeeping force's failure to protect civilians during the July conflict in Juba, South Sudan. South Sudanese analysts, including Jacob Chol and Zachariah Diing Akol, highlight the need for reforms within UNMISS and the importance of understanding the local context for effective peacekeeping. The article also touches on the views of local residents and a student who support the U.N.'s decision, while South Sudan’s Deputy Information Minister declined to comment on the report.
Sudanese Have Mixed Reactions to Peace Talks
The article discusses the ongoing situation in Sudan where peace talks are being held in an attempt to resolve the conflict. Despite these efforts, there is a significant amount of skepticism from analysts regarding the potential success and longevity of any agreement reached between the conflicting parties. The situation remains dire as thousands of Sudanese people continue to flee the country, seeking safety from the violence and instability. The mixed reactions among the Sudanese population highlight the uncertainty and complexity of the conflict, and the challenges faced in achieving a sustainable peace.
South Sudan Government Dismisses Clooney Corruption Report
The article discusses the reaction of South Sudan's presidential spokesman, Ateny Wek Ateny, to a report by The Sentry, which accuses President Salva Kiir and former vice president Riek Machar of accumulating wealth amid the country's ongoing conflict and humanitarian crisis. Ateny dismisses the report as false and politically motivated, aimed at regime change. The report, co-founded by George Clooney and John Prendergast, alleges that Kiir and Machar profited from the war through arms deals, oil sales, and business shares. It also claims Machar owns luxury properties in Ethiopia and Kenya, which his spokesman, James Gatdet, denies. Gatdet acknowledges Machar rented a luxury house in Nairobi but has since moved out due to lack of funds. He commends the report for potentially serving as evidence against economic and war crimes in the future.
Will the Real @SalvaKiir Please Start Tweeting?
The article discusses the issue of fake social media accounts impersonating South Sudanese President Salva Kiir on platforms like Twitter and Facebook. The president's spokesman, Ateny Wek Ateny, has confirmed that President Kiir has never had a social media account and that all accounts bearing his name are fraudulent. The president's office is investigating to identify the creators of these fake accounts. Despite the presence of these accounts, Ateny points out that the majority of South Sudanese are not familiar with social media, rendering the impact of these fake accounts minimal. However, the president's office is planning to create official social media accounts for President Kiir soon. The article also mentions that there are several Twitter accounts with the name of Riek Machar, the former vice president and rebel leader, but their authenticity could not be confirmed.
UN Plane Fired Upon in Sudan as Tensions Rise in Contested Abyei Region
The article reports an incident where unidentified gunmen fired at a UNISFA aircraft during its landing at Kadugli airport in Southern Kordofan, Sudan. None of the 96 UNISFA troops or four crew members were injured. UNISFA spokesperson Daniel Adekera stated that an investigation is underway to identify the perpetrators, noting that the area has seen clashes between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the SPLM-North rebel group. The article also touches on the broader context of conflict in the region, including the history of violence in the Nuba Mountains since South Sudan's independence in 2011 and the unresolved status of the Abyei region. It mentions a previous incident involving a World Food Program aircraft and highlights the violation of international law represented by the attack on the UNISFA plane. The UNISFA's role in monitoring the border and aiding civilians is also discussed.
South Sudan: 11 Killed, Four Wounded in Brutal Attack
A convoy in South Sudan's Western Bahr el Ghazal state was attacked, resulting in the death of eleven people, including journalists. The state's Governor, Rizik Zachariah Hassan, has declared a three-day mourning period. The attack, which left four others wounded, including Raga County Commissioner Maradom James, was sudden and intense, with assailants using firearms such as Kalashnikovs and PKMs. The victims were shot, mutilated, and burned, making some unidentifiable. Yasir Mohammed Biajo, the medical director of Raga Civil Hospital, confirmed the casualties and stated that the wounded are stable. The attack is suspected to be the work of the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA), although no group has claimed responsibility. This incident disrupts the relative peace that Western Bahr el Ghazal state has experienced amidst broader conflict in South Sudan.
New Fighting Rocks South Sudan Oil States
The article reports on the recent clashes between the South Sudanese army and rebel forces in the oil-producing regions of Unity and Upper Nile states. Both sides are accusing each other of initiating the attacks, which are in violation of a ceasefire agreement. Army spokesman Philip Aguer and rebel spokesman Lul Ruai Koang provided details of the skirmishes but could not confirm casualty figures. The fighting has also affected local agriculture, with the Anglican Bishop of Renk diocese, Joseph Garang Atem, expressing concern over the impact on farming and the potential for hunger if the conflict continues. The peace talks mediated by IGAD have been adjourned with no set date for resumption.
South Sudan Opposition Alleges New SPLA Attacks
The article reports on new hostilities in South Sudan where forces loyal to opposition leader Riek Machar have accused government troops of attacking several rebel positions in Upper Nile and Jonglei states. This comes after a deadline set by IGAD for a power-sharing deal passed without agreement. The military spokesman for the SPLA in Opposition, Lul Ruai Koang, claimed the government's attacks were a violation of the cessation of hostilities agreement, but insisted the rebels remain committed to peace. South Sudan army spokesman Philip Aguer denied SPLA involvement, suggesting local militias might be responsible and reaffirmed the SPLA's commitment to the ceasefire. The ceasefire signed in January has been broken multiple times, with both sides blaming each other for violations.
Advocacy Group Questions South Sudan Oil Deal
Global Witness has raised concerns about a potential oil deal between the South Sudan government and Spanish company Star Petroleum. The advocacy group warns that the deal could lead to environmental damage and negatively affect the livelihoods of local farmers and herders. The report criticizes the lack of transparency in the deal and the company's connections to a businessman convicted of fraud. Star Petroleum's legal head, Ignacio Lacasa, has defended the company's intentions to avoid environmental harm. The article also references Luke Patey, author of 'The New Kings of Crude,' who notes the historical neglect of environmental impacts by oil companies in South Sudan and the absence of an environmental audit due to conflict in the region.
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