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Mahmut Bozarslan is a journalist based in Diyarbakır, Turkey. I worked particularly in East and Southeast of Turkey but especially in Norhern Iraq . During this time, I followed almost all terrorist incidents in the region and I made very successful stories. Because of my Kurdish language skill I went to Northern Iraq and made stories many times. After about 2 years of experience with newspapers, I began to work in television. In this area, I especially focused on police court news. I have personally witnessed many operation and events, in the region which is concerning agenda of Turkey and world. For example, capturing of Şemdin Sakık , second man of PKK, and judicial process, Yüksekova gang judicial process, operations against Turkish Hezbollah, the attack to Diyarbakır police chief Gaffar Okkan and subsequent developments after attack, operations against KCK, which is top organization of PKK, unsolved murder investigations etc. I sometimes work as a cameraman during this process. I did broadcasts or phone connections to inform general public for many stories. Finally, I followed the ‘Güneş Operation’ against PKK, on Zap valley, where was operation done. Because of knowing English very well I was a source of information referenced by the foreign press frequently. The fastest ‘breaking news’ came out from courthouse of Diyarbakir during my shift. I did numerous private stories as well. Time out of police and judiciary stories, I did a lot of stories from Dicle University. I have done so many live broadcasts and phone connections for NTV and its affiliated organizations. I also joined broadcasts on BBC World channel. My many writings about science and literature, published in many national magazines. I also worked for AFP (text and video service), AP (photo service). Since 2015 I write articles on situations in Iraq, Syria and Turkey for Al Monitor. I also write stories for Voice of America.
English
Kurdish
Turkish
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Pamukkale'nin Mardin'in Beşdeğirmen Köyü'ndeki ikizi ilgi bekliyor
The natural wonder of the waterfall and travertines in Beşdeğirmen Village, Mardin, which many locals have yet to see, is captivating visitors. Despite its low profile, the number of visitors, especially on holidays, is on the rise.
Batman's only independent female candidate Muazzez Baktaş demands a share of the oil
Muazzez Baktaş, one of the 84 candidates running for mayor in Batman, stated that if elected, she would demand a share of the oil produced in the city. She intends to use the revenue for women and the city's infrastructure.
Solution to the Kurdish Issue is Far Away
Speakers at a conference organized by the Diyarbakır branch of the Human Rights Association agreed that the Kurdish issue remains far from being resolved. Former HDP Co-Chair Selahattin Demirtaş, in a message to the conference, stated that the key figures for resolving the issue are President Erdoğan and Abdullah Öcalan.
Solution to the Kurdish Issue Far Away
Speakers at the Human Rights Association's conference in Diyarbakır on the solution to the Kurdish issue and peace agreed that the resolution of the Kurdish problem is far from being achieved. Former HDP Co-Chair Selahattin Demirtaş emphasized the need for a discussion table, naming President Erdoğan and Abdullah Öcalan as key interlocutors. The conference experienced cancellations, including the absence of Kurdish politician Leyla Zana and the withdrawal of participation from DEM Party, AK Party, and CHP members. The conference included discussions on conflict resolution and peace process experiences, with contributions from Sinn Fein MP Francie Molloy and George Rashmawi, President of the European Palestinian Communities and Organizations Union. Dr. Arzu Yılmaz from Erbil Kurdistan University highlighted the inevitable cooperation between Kurds and Turkey for fulfilling its mission against Iran.
Women Say 'We Are Here Too' in the Headman Race
In Diyarbakır, Turkey, women are actively participating in the headman (local leader) elections, signaling their presence in the political arena. VOA Türkçe spoke with two female candidates, one a shopkeeper and the other a housewife, from the city center and Lice district. The number of women among the hundreds of candidates is notably high.
Reaction to the increase in attorney services from the bar associations
The Turkish Ministry of Justice's new tariff for attorney fees, which is set to increase by 58.40% for various legal proceedings, has been met with backlash from Turkey's Bar Associations. They argue that the increase is insufficient and plan to file a lawsuit with the Council of State to cancel the tariff. The Diyarbakır Bar Association has partially suspended its mandatory defense service in protest, and other bar associations have expressed concerns about the economic viability of the profession under current conditions. Bar association presidents will meet in Ankara to discuss further actions.
Kurds' centuries-old 'Sersal' tradition revived
The Kurdish new year celebration known as 'Sersal', with a history spanning centuries, was observed again this year. Young men and women dressed in disguise and played traditional instruments through the streets of Diyarbakır's historic Sur district. While the rest of the world celebrated the new year 13 days prior, Diyarbakır marked it according to the Rumi calendar, which designates January 13th as the last day of the year. The Dicle Cultural Association in Sur has been instrumental in reviving this tradition, with its chairman, Celal Ekin, emphasizing their efforts to maintain and spread this cultural practice.
Former Justice Minister Sadullah Ergin: 'If there is to be a peace process trial, everyone should be tried together'
Sadullah Ergin, former Justice Minister, responded to Selahattin Demirtaş's defense in the Kobani case, affirming that government officials were involved in the peace process and suggesting that if a trial is to be held, all participants should be tried together. Ergin highlighted that the peace process had significant public support and was later sabotaged. He emphasized that many individuals, including the Prime Minister and ministers, contributed to the process. Ergin also mentioned legal protections established for those involved in the peace process, while noting that some have faced prosecution despite these protections.
Babacan: 'If you consider Kurdish an 'unknown language' in the Parliament, you cannot solve the country's problems'
Ali Babacan, leader of the Democracy and Progress Party (DEVA), criticized the labeling of Kurdish as an 'unknown language' in the Turkish Grand National Assembly records during a meeting in Diyarbakır to introduce mayoral candidates. He emphasized the importance of recognizing Kurdish, the second most spoken language in Turkey, and condemned the current government's approach to cultural and language issues. Babacan also highlighted the economic struggles faced by Turkish citizens under President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's administration, including poverty and the inability to afford basic necessities. He criticized the government's authoritarian tendencies and called for respect for cultural identities and languages, referencing the historical repression of the Kurdish language and the need for progress in rights and freedoms.
Journalists' Day at Work: Nearly 500 lawsuits and investigations opened in a 48-year career
On Journalists' Day at Work, Hacı Boğatekin, a journalist from Adıyaman and founder of Gerger Fırat newspaper, is recognized as one of the most legally challenged journalists in Turkey, facing nearly 500 lawsuits and investigations throughout his 48-year career. His life changed after a 2008 article criticizing the Gülen community, leading to numerous investigations for each of his subsequent writings. Despite the legal battles, Boğatekin continues to actively pursue journalism. He has been sentenced to over 20 years in various cases, some of which are still pending in the Supreme Court. The Constitutional Court has ruled in his favor in five out of six applications regarding violations of freedom of expression and the right to a fair trial. Boğatekin remains committed to writing against injustices.
Party not allowed to be established for six years was founded by changing the name of another party
The Human and Freedom Party (PİA), initially proposed in 2018 by Kurdish politicians but not permitted due to certain clauses in its charter, was finally established by renaming another party, the People's Hope Party (UMUD), which had its 1st Ordinary Congress on January 7, 2023. Despite the Ministry of Interior's refusal to officially recognize PİA, citing constitutional violations in its advocacy for Kurdish autonomy and independence, the party's founders persisted. They utilized UMUD, founded on July 28, 2023, to circumvent the blockade. PİA, now with a co-presidency system featuring two male co-chairs, including Ahmet Kaya, a former HDP representative and co-mayor, will focus on Kurdish and Alevi issues without altering its original program. The party cannot participate in the March 31 local elections due to bureaucratic deficiencies but will support candidates or consider independent entries.
Demirtaş Calls for Discussion on Autonomy to Erdoğan, Akşener, Bahçeli, and Özdağ
Former HDP Co-Chair Selahattin Demirtaş, in his final defense during the Kobani case trial, called on party leaders to discuss autonomy. He also presented a seven-point proposal for resolving the Kurdish issue to the court. Demirtaş addressed accusations related to his use of the term 'Mr.' for Abdullah Öcalan, arguing that millions have called for negotiations with Öcalan to solve the Kurdish problem. He invited leaders from AK Parti, MHP, İYİ Parti, and Zafer Partisi to a live broadcast to discuss the realities of democratic autonomy. The ongoing trial involves accusations against HDP's former co-chairs and central executive board members for various crimes, including 'disrupting the unity of the state' and 'qualified homicide' related to the events of October 6-8, 2014.
Diyarbakır has had a Kurdish department for 12 years but has no faculty to offer undergraduate education
Dicle University's Kurdish Language and Literature Department, established 12 years ago, still lacks faculty members to offer undergraduate education. Despite the Higher Education Council opening 68 academic positions at the university, none were allocated for Kurdish studies. DILKURD, a group advocating for Kurdish language rights, is preparing to discuss these issues with Turkish authorities. The report by DILKURD highlights the decline in Kurdish studies since 2015 due to security-focused politics and suggests several solutions, including legal adjustments for employment opportunities for graduates and removing barriers to pedagogical formation training. DILKURD spokesperson Fevzi Bulgan criticizes the political neglect of Kurdish language education, while Prof. Dr. Aziz Yağan points out the unsustainability of offering postgraduate education without undergraduate programs.
Reversal on 'mandatory retirement' decision for workers in Diyarbakır after backlash
In Diyarbakır, the mandatory retirement process initiated for 121 workers who were transferred to public sector positions from subcontractor firms has been canceled following objections. The workers, who had been employed in various public institutions since December 4, 2017, were subject to retirement procedures by the Diyarbakır Health Directorate. The Dev-Sağlık-İş Union and CHP Deputy Sezgin Tanrıkulu protested the decision, leading to its reversal. Tanrıkulu stated that the mandatory retirement law was abolished as of March 1, 2023, and that approximately 180 public workers' retirement processes were canceled and they were called back to duty. Ümit Umdu, Deputy General Manager of the Dev-Sağlık-İş Union, expressed satisfaction with the decision, emphasizing that retiring workers against their will is unconstitutional.
Former HDP Co-Chair Selahattin Demirtaş did not attend his father's funeral
Selahattin Demirtaş, former co-chair of the HDP, did not attend his father Tahir Demirtaş's funeral as a protest against the Turkish government's approach to Kurdish politicians. Tahir Demirtaş had passed away after a period of illness. The funeral was attended by various political figures, including DEM Party Co-Chair Tülay Hatimoğulları and CHP Diyarbakır MP Sezgin Tanrıkulu. Condolences were offered by leaders from several political parties. Tülay Hatimoğulları highlighted the struggles of Kurdish politicians in her statement after the burial.
The largest ammunition cache of the PKK in recent years has been seized in the Claw-Lock Operation Area
During Turkey's ongoing Claw-Lock Operation against the PKK in the Iraqi Kurdistan region since April 17, 2022, a significant cache of unused weapons was seized, including 467 Kalashnikov rifles, marking the largest single seizure in recent years. The operation in the Zap region was based on information from a previously captured PKK member. The Turkish Ministry of National Defense stated that 647 PKK members have been neutralized, 1,391 weapons and 780,057 munitions have been captured, 2,515 mines/IEDs have been detected and destroyed, and 812 caves/shelters have been rendered unusable to date. A similar large cache was previously captured in Diyarbakır on March 20, 2016.
Grandson of Sheikh Said Punished for 'Sharing Flag on Social Media'
Ruşen Fırat, the fourth-generation grandson of Sheikh Said, was ordered by the Hınıs Peace Criminal Judgeship to share the Turkish flag on his social media accounts as part of a judicial control decision following a 2016 post he shared while in the Iraqi Kurdish Region. His lawyer, Ensar Fırat, has filed an appeal against the decision, and the Diyarbakır Bar Association has complained to the Council of Judges and Prosecutors (HSK) about the judge's decision. Ruşen Fırat, who has started sharing the flag under the name Noşin Fırat, expressed dismay and concern for his safety after receiving threats. Murat Aba of the Turkey Human Rights Foundation (TİHV) Diyarbakır Branch criticized the decision as contrary to human rights.
Demirtaş Calls on Erdoğan: 'Let's Meet with Öcalan Together'
Former HDP Co-Chair Selahattin Demirtaş reiterated his request to meet with Abdullah Öcalan during his defense in the Kobani case trial. He responded to President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's remarks by suggesting a three-way meeting between Erdoğan, Öcalan, and himself to discuss accountability. Demirtaş also commented on the recent deaths of 12 soldiers in Northern Iraq and criticized the government's refusal to allow negotiations, implying that they do not want to end the deaths. He emphasized the need for courage and commitment to achieve peace and mentioned the HDP's collective request for meetings with Öcalan. Additionally, Demirtaş addressed recent discussions about the Constitutional Court, suggesting that MHP leader Devlet Bahçeli's comments were directed at him.
Investigation into DEM Party's Youth Congress in Diyarbakır
An investigation has been initiated into the DEM Party's Youth Congress in Diyarbakır on charges of 'praising crime and criminals' and 'propaganda for a terrorist organization.' The Diyarbakır Governorship announced the detention of 42 individuals for illegal actions and resistance against the police. Justice Minister Yılmaz Tunç stated that a judicial investigation has begun. During the congress, messages were delivered regarding the end of isolation for PKK leader Abdullah Öcalan and the democratic resolution of the Kurdish issue. DEM Party Co-Chair Tuncer Bakırhan emphasized the party's readiness to take responsibility for solving the Kurdish issue democratically. He also responded to accusations from Zafer Party Chairman Ümit Özdağ, who labeled the DEM Party as an extension of a terrorist organization. Bakırhan called for a new peace process, similar to the one initiated in 2013, and pointed to Öcalan as a key figure for resolving the Kurdish problem.
Bakırhan: 'We are ready to take on all responsibility for the democratic resolution of the Kurdish issue'
Tuncer Bakırhan, Co-Chair of the Peoples' Equality and Democracy Party (DEM Party), expressed readiness to take responsibility for resolving the Kurdish issue through democratic means. Addressing the recent conflicts in the Pençe-Kilit Operation area and the loss of 12 soldiers, Bakırhan criticized those who benefit from the conflict and called for a new resolution process, referencing the 2013 initiative. He challenged the Turkish government and state to re-engage in dialogue and negotiations for a democratic solution, emphasizing the public's desire for peace and accusing nationalist and racist elements of perpetuating the conflict for personal gain.
Controversy in Turkish Parliament Over Assyrian Lawmaker's Christmas Message in Syriac
The article discusses a controversy in the Turkish parliament where George Aslan, an Assyrian lawmaker from the pro-Kurdish DEM Party, delivered a Christmas message in Syriac, causing objections from the nationalist IYI Party members who insisted that only Turkish should be spoken. Aslan defended his right to speak his native language, which has been spoken in the region for centuries. The IYI Party lawmakers, however, cited the constitutional provision that Turkish is the official language of the parliament. The head of the Federation of the Syriac Associations in Turkey criticized the intolerance for other languages and advocated for the freedom to express oneself in one's native language. The article also touches on the historical context of language rights in Turkey, mentioning past incidents with Kurdish language in parliament and the recent inauguration of a Syriac Orthodox Church by President Erdogan.
Syriac Christmas Message Stirs Debate in Turkish Parliament
In the Turkish Parliament, a debate was sparked when Assyrian lawmaker George Aslan delivered a Christmas message in Syriac, his native language. Members of the nationalist IYI Party objected, citing the constitutional requirement that Turkish is the official language of the assembly. Aslan defended his action, emphasizing the historical presence of the Syriac language in the region. The incident highlighted ongoing tensions regarding language rights in Turkey, especially for minority groups such as the Assyrians and Kurds. Despite the controversy, Aslan vowed to continue using Syriac when appropriate. The article also references the broader context of language restrictions in Turkey, including past bans on Kurdish and the recording of non-Turkish languages in parliamentary minutes.
DEM Party Announces Its Own Candidates in Western Turkey for Local Elections
The Equality and Democracy Party (DEM Party) has announced that it will enter local elections with its own candidates in 27 districts across western Turkey, including districts in Istanbul. Party spokesperson Ayşegül Doğan emphasized that they are not bargaining with anyone for the elections and outlined a policy of 'urban consensus' inviting various social and political dynamics to collaborate on improving cities. The party's stance on alliances remains open, and the decision to field their own candidates could significantly impact the Istanbul election outcome. Analyst Roj Girasun commented that the announced districts do not hold much political significance but highlighted the risks and potential rationality behind DEM Party's strategy.
Resignations in the Good Party Diyarbakir organization over Sheikh Said debates
The Good Party's Diyarbakir organization, including district chairs, resigned following the controversy over naming a boulevard after Sheikh Said. The resignations were announced by Vejdin Ensarioğlu, the Diyarbakir Provincial Chairman and son of Istanbul MP Salim Ensarioğlu, who had previously resigned over disciplinary proceedings triggered by his defense of Sheikh Said. Vejdin Ensarioğlu criticized the disciplinary action against his father and stated that 12,750 members also resigned. He declared they would continue their political journey independently. In the May parliamentary elections, three members of the Ensarioğlu family ran for office from different parties, with Salim Ensarioğlu and his nephew Galip Ensarioğlu being elected, while Vejdin Ensarioğlu was not.
The name Sheikh Sait, which caused Salim Ensarioğlu's resignation, has been on the signs in Diyarbakır for years
Controversy continues over the naming of a boulevard after Sheikh Sait, the leader of a 1925 rebellion, in Diyarbakır, with 60 individuals facing trial for previously naming a square after him. Despite the lack of approval from the Diyarbakır Governor's Office, the Diyarbakır Metropolitan Municipality has placed direction signs with Sheikh Sait's name. The issue has led to the resignation of İYİ Party MP Salim Ensarioğlu after facing disciplinary action for his comments defending Sheikh Sait. Legal proceedings are ongoing against those involved in the naming decision, including former Diyarbakır Bar Association President Cihan Aydın, under charges of misuse of office.
Complaint against journalist Fatih Altaylı in the Şeyh Sait Boulevard debate, İYİ Party deputy Salim Ensarioğlu sent to discipline
The controversy over the naming of a boulevard after the leader of the 1925 rebellion, Şeyh Sait, by the trustee-managed Diyarbakır Metropolitan Municipality has reignited due to journalist Fatih Altaylı's remarks on a social media broadcast, leading to multiple complaints against him for alleged insults. The Diyarbakır Bar Association, Şeyh Sait Association, and Şanlıurfa Bar Association have filed complaints. İYİ Party deputy Salim Ensarioğlu, who defended Şeyh Sait, was sent to party discipline. The DEM Party and HÜDA-PAR also joined the debate, criticizing those who insult their values and specifically targeting Altaylı.
The Equality and Democracy Party of the Peoples' short name became DEM Party
The Equality and Democracy Party of the Peoples (HEDEP) changed its short name to DEM Party after the Supreme Court of Appeals (Yargıtay) rejected its previous abbreviation. Party spokesperson Ayşegül Doğan announced the new abbreviation and criticized the court's decision as an 'unlawful maneuver.' Doğan emphasized their enduring commitment to democracy, freedom, justice, and peace in Turkey, despite legal challenges. The party has informed the Supreme Court of Appeals of the changes, which were limited to those requested by the court. The new abbreviation, DEM, also means 'time' in Kurdish. Previously, the party had joined elections with the Green Left due to an ongoing closure case against the HDP in the Constitutional Court. The Yargıtay had rejected the abbreviation HEDEP because it resembled the abbreviation of the previously banned People's Democracy Party (HADEP).
Controversy over 'Sheikh Said Boulevard' in Diyarbakır
The decision by the trustee-managed Diyarbakır Metropolitan Municipality to name a boulevard after Sheikh Said, the leader of the 1925 rebellion, has sparked controversy. The Victory Party and Homeland Party expressed opposition, while others supported the decision. The controversy began after a social media post by the municipality. Faruk Dinç of the Free Cause Party defended the decision, while Utku Reyhan of the Homeland Party and Yüksel Arslan of the Good Party criticized it. Journalist Yılmaz Özdil and former AK Party Diyarbakır Provincial Chairman Şerif Aydın also weighed in. The municipality stated they are focused on the investment aspect and not the political debate. Sheikh Said's family argued that he is a symbolic figure for Kurds and that a referendum on the name would likely pass. The Sheikh Said Association claimed the issue is being politicized, while the Good Party announced plans to address the matter in parliament.
Lawyers appeal after the first lawsuit against the Treaty of Lausanne is rejected
Following the rejection of the first lawsuit against the Treaty of Lausanne by the Ankara 6th Administrative Court last month, lawyers Hişyar Özalp and Rıdvan Dalmış representing the Kurdish Diaspora Confederation (DiaKurd) are filing an appeal. The court ruled that there is no authority in Turkey to assess the Kurds' right to self-determination as claimed in the lawsuit. The lawyers argue that the court's decision contains contradictions and plan to take the case to international courts after exhausting domestic legal remedies.
Journalist Abdurrahman Gök Released Before May Elections
Abdurrahman Gök, an editor for Mezopotamya Ajansı, was released from custody ahead of the presidential and parliamentary elections in May. He had been arrested during an operation against the Kurdish press and faced charges of being a member of a terrorist organization and making terrorist propaganda. During his trial at the Diyarbakır 5th High Criminal Court, witness Ümit Akbıyık testified against him, which Gök refuted. Veysel Ok, co-director of the Media and Law Studies Association (MLSA), argued that Gök was being prosecuted for taking photographs that displeased the government, particularly the shooting of Kemal Kurkut during Newroz celebrations in 2017. The prosecutor recommended Gök's release considering the time he had already served, and the court decided to release him with a travel ban. The case was built on the testimony of a confessor witness and Gök's journalistic work. The release of Gök is seen as a hopeful sign for other Kurdish journalists facing trials.
While budget negotiations continue, what does KESK demand as it takes to the streets?
KESK, the Confederation of Public Workers' Unions, held rallies in Diyarbakır and Istanbul under the slogan 'We want a democratic public budget in favor of labor,' calling on the government to heed the demands of public workers. The rallies featured marches and speeches, with KESK Co-President Şükran Kablan Yeşil stating that public workers continue to impoverish and demanding increased public investment, gender-sensitive budgeting, improved services for the disabled, wealth tax, and job security. Co-President Mehmet Bozgeyik emphasized the deepening economic crisis in Turkey, the unfair tax burden on workers, and the need for unity ahead of the upcoming presidential elections.
Protests in Diyarbakır Against the Court's Decision on the Turkish Medical Association
The decision to remove members of the Turkish Medical Association (TTB) Central Council was protested by unions, professional organizations, and NGOs in Diyarbakır. Elif Turan, the President of the Diyarbakır Medical Chamber, argued that the decision was made due to the TTB's work related to social events.
Women in Diyarbakır cycle to draw attention to violence
On November 25, International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women, women in Diyarbakır cycled to draw attention to violence against women. An attempted march by another group was banned by the governor's office. The Confederation of Public Workers' Unions (KESK) and the Diyarbakır Women's Bicycle Group organized the event. Leyla Çite criticized the government's policies on women. Despite the ban, women gathered at Dünya Kavşağı and made a press statement. The Diyarbakır Bar Association filed a lawsuit against the governor's ban. The Diyarbakır Violence Against Women Network reported that 1,499 women sought help for violence in the past year, with psychological violence being the most reported, followed by economic violence. The Human Rights Association Diyarbakır Branch reported that in the last year, at least 34 women died under suspicious circumstances in the region.
Climate Crisis Now on Women's Agenda
The KAMER Foundation, based in Diyarbakır and initially focused on combating violence against women, has incorporated climate change into its agenda, emphasizing its disproportionate impact on women. At a meeting titled 'Climate Change and the Gender Dimension,' social service expert Sibel Yalçın highlighted the various ways climate change affects women, including increased violence. Psychologist Nupel Kaplan noted that changing weather conditions are beginning to affect women, who are showing more interest in the climate crisis. Participants, including Syrian refugees, expressed their concerns about the future, with individuals like Azize Zeynep and Çiçek Akat sharing their apprehensions and emphasizing the importance of environmental responsibility.
Turkey's Palate Flavors Meet in Diyarbakır
The 5th Mesopotamia Gourmet and Regional Flavors Fair in Diyarbakır has gathered palate flavors from all over Turkey. The fair, which allows people to taste regional specialties like Erzurum's famous cağ kebab, Afyon's cream, or Van's herb cheese without traveling to these cities, has attracted thousands of visitors on its first day. With 168 firms from 57 provinces across all 7 regions of Turkey participating, the fair features a notable presence of companies from the Black Sea region and a variety of animal products, especially different types of cheese. The fair will continue until November 19.
HEDEP prepares for action for Öcalan; governor's office issues 'ban'
The Equality and Democracy Party (HEDEP) planned a march to draw attention to Abdullah Öcalan's situation, with Co-Chair Tuncer Bakırhan stating his intention to join. Three hours after the announcement, the Diyarbakır Governorship banned demonstrations for four days, citing public order and safety concerns. The ban will prevent vehicles from other provinces from entering or exiting Diyarbakır during this period. Bakırhan also addressed rumors of HEDEP's alleged negotiations with the AK Party regarding local elections, denying any alliance and clarifying that discussions with the Justice Minister were solely about prison conditions.
The greatest danger to Kurdish is families speaking Turkish with their children
A field study conducted in the Eastern and Southeastern Anatolia regions of Turkey revealed that 70.9% of ethnic Kurds speak Kurdish at home. The study, carried out by the Diyarbakır-based Center for Socio-Political Field Research, involved face-to-face interviews with 2,443 individuals across 15 cities. The greatest threat to the Kurdish language, as identified by participants, is families speaking Turkish with their children. The study also highlighted a strong desire for education in the Kurdish language, with 86.7% in favor. The Kurdish Language Platform spokesperson, Şerefan Ciziri, emphasized the importance of Kurds teaching their children their mother tongue to prevent assimilation. Barıj Celali, spokesperson for the Kurdish Language Movement (HezKurd), called for Kurdish to be constitutionally protected and recognized as a second official and educational language in Turkey.
HÜDA PAR Chairman appears on stage with individuals in Hamas uniforms at 'Support for Aqsa Flood' rally
HÜDA PAR organized a rally in Batman, Turkey, to support Hamas's attacks against Israel, named 'Aqsa Flood.' HÜDA PAR Chairman Zekeriya Yapıcıoğlu criticized the Islamic Cooperation Organization and Arab League for recognizing the Palestine Liberation Organization as the sole legitimate representative of the Palestinian people. The rally featured individuals wearing Hamas military wing uniforms, which drew criticism from other Turkish political leaders, Ümit Özdağ and Öztürk Yılmaz, who called for legal action. Hamas, listed as a terrorist organization by the EU, US, and Israel, has been involved in sending armed men across the border from Gaza, resulting in casualties, and is accused by Israel of using civilians as human shields.
Another murder in the Syriac village where seven people were victims of unsolved murders
In the Syriac village of Yemişli, Mardin, where seven villagers were previously victims of unsolved murders during the 1990s, another murder has occurred. Gevriye Akgüç, a 92-year-old Syriac, was killed in his garden. The Syriac community is calling for the crime to be solved. The European Syriacs Union had reported to the European Parliament that 42 individuals, including seven from Yemişli, were victims of unsolved murders between 1987 and 1998. The recent murder has raised concerns among the Syriacs, many of whom had migrated due to violence but started returning to their villages in the early 2000s. Evgil Türker of the Syriac Associations Federation (SÜDEF) noted that the investigation is being taken seriously, while George Aslan, a Syriac member of the Equality and Democracy Party (HEDEP), expressed fears that the incident could deter the return of the Syriac community. Following the incident, 15 people were detained, and the investigation is ongoing. The case of a missing Syriac couple, Hurmuz and Şimon Diril, was also mentioned, with Şimon's body found after 70 days and Hurmuz still missing. A relative, Apro Diril, was arrested and later sentenced to life imprisonment, while other suspects were acquitted.
How did Özgür Özel becoming the head of CHP resonate in Diyarbakır?
Özgür Özel's election as the leader of the CHP has not excited Kurdish voters in Diyarbakır, with many expressing a lack of hope and emphasizing the need for a change in mindset, not just leadership. The CHP's previous success in local elections with Kurdish support highlights the importance of this demographic. Political scientist Vedat Koçal suggests that while there's no immediate excitement, there is an expectation of change due to global, national, and regional dynamics. He also notes a potential shift in Kurdish civil society's interest back to Turkish politics from Rojava issues. Koçal criticizes the CHP's rightward shift and suggests a social democracy demand within the party's base.
Kurdish Language Oath in Diyarbakır
In Diyarbakır, a group named 'Bağımsız Gençler Platformu' held an oath-taking event where participants vowed to speak Kurdish in all aspects of daily life. The event took place at Dağkapı Square, a common venue for demonstrations, where young people pledged to speak Kurdish henceforth. The platform, also known as 'Platforma Cıwanen Serbıxwe' in Kurdish, was established to draw attention to the Kurdish language and culture through 'passive resistance' actions. Approximately 10 representatives of the youth participated, with around 100 supporters present. Ferit Azad, a member of the platform, stated that the majority of Kurds can no longer speak their language and declared the start of a struggle against this trend. The event received support from various sectors, including political parties and individuals. Participants believe the event will lead to societal change and represents the Kurdish demand to live in their own language and culture.
First march for Kurdish language banned in five provinces
Suphi Özgen, President of the Kurdish Language Movement Association, planned a march from Istanbul to Ankara to draw attention to the bans on the Kurdish language on the 100th anniversary of the Republic. The march was banned in five provinces along the route. Despite the bans, Özgen continued by car and was received in Ankara by HEDEP deputy Ömer Faruk Gergerlioğlu at the Turkish Grand National Assembly. Özgen criticized the bans and met with deputies to convey his demands for Kurdish language rights, emphasizing the need for Kurdish to be a compulsory part of education and protected constitutionally.
HEDEP MPs apply to the Ministry of Justice to meet with Abdullah Öcalan
HEDEP MPs have applied to the Ministry of Justice to meet with Abdullah Öcalan, who is serving a life sentence on Imrali Island, to discuss the resolution of the Kurdish issue. Prior to the application, HEDEP deputies held a press conference in the Turkish Grand National Assembly, where they criticized the isolation of Öcalan, who has not been allowed to meet with anyone for 32 months. They argue that this situation is unacceptable under both national and international law. The MPs seek to establish Öcalan's legal rights and discuss a democratic solution to the Kurdish issue. Previous applications by other parties, including HDP and DBP, have gone unanswered, and Öcalan has been denied contact with his family and lawyers since the end of the peace process, leading to hunger strikes, the most recent of which ended after a call from Öcalan following a permitted meeting with his lawyers.
Former HDP Deputy Hüda Kaya Arrested
Former HDP Deputy Hüda Kaya was arrested at Istanbul Airport while preparing to travel abroad. The arrest was ordered by the Ankara Republic Prosecutor's Office. Kaya's lawyer, Zilan Leventoğlu, announced plans to appeal the decision. Kaya was detained under a 'fugitive' decision made on September 27, despite her lawyer's claims that she was not in hiding and had been cooperative with the authorities. She was taken into custody as part of the Kobani investigation and was arrested by the Ankara 4th Peace Criminal Judgeship. Reactions to Kaya's arrest have been critical, with claims that it is part of ongoing political repression. Legal experts define a 'fugitive' decision as one made against a person who is believed to be evading legal proceedings by hiding within the country or being abroad.
CHP Diyarbakır Deputy Tanrıkulu's wreath blocked by 'Regulation'
Sezgin Tanrıkulu, a deputy from the Republican People's Party (CHP) in Diyarbakır, faced police obstruction when attempting to place a wreath at the Atatürk monument for Republic Day. The police claimed it was against regulations, leading to a dispute. Tanrıkulu argued that no permission was needed to lay a wreath and threatened legal action if it was removed. Despite the controversy, Tanrıkulu stated that the wreath would remain throughout the ceremony and that they would take necessary actions if it was taken down.
What does the Kurdish Barometer say for Kurds?
The Kurdish Barometer research center, established to determine the social change and transformation of Kurds, has released its initial findings. According to the results, 51.5% of Kurds believe there is a 'Kurdish issue' in Turkey, primarily attributed to the non-recognition of Kurdish identity. The study, conducted through face-to-face surveys with 1,492 individuals across 20 provinces, covered topics such as identity, discrimination, politics, mother tongue, and popular culture. It revealed a strong sense of Kurdish identity, with 67.4% embracing it, and a significant portion feeling discriminated against due to their Kurdish identity. The research also highlighted a desire for bilingual education in Kurdish and Turkish, constitutional recognition of Kurdish identity, and the use of Kurdish in local governance and as an official language. The findings suggest a sociological transformation among Kurds, with varying implications for Kurdish nationalism and political engagement.
Women's anti-war demonstration in Diyarbakır blocked by 'Rojava' banner
In Diyarbakır, a women's anti-war demonstration was obstructed by a 'Rojava' banner. The statement called on the international community to condemn Israel for massacres against civilians in Gaza and to take necessary steps to address these crimes against humanity and build a just peace. Hamas, listed as a terrorist organization by the EU and the US, sent hundreds of armed men across the border on October 7, resulting in numerous deaths including children and the elderly. Israel has been conducting air strikes on Gaza since then, with at least 4,137 Palestinians killed and 13,000 injured according to Gaza's health ministry. The United Nations reports over a million people have been displaced.
Protest actions against Israel continue in Turkey
Protest actions against Israel's military aggression continue in Turkey, with representatives from various political parties and civil society organizations under the umbrella of Emek ve Demokrasi Güçleri condemning the attacks on Gaza and calling for a ceasefire, removal of barriers to humanitarian aid, and resolution through peace and dialogue. İbrahim Kara, spokesperson for KESK in Ankara, denounced Israel's destruction of a hospital and other civilian infrastructures as war crimes. Bahri Oğuz, head of the Human Rights Association in Gaziantep, emphasized the need for international intervention to stop wars globally and highlighted the widespread death and destruction in the Middle East, calling on the United Nations to facilitate Israel's withdrawal and cessation of conflict.
Unions and health organizations in Diyarbakır react to the bombing of a hospital in Gaza
Representatives of unions and health organizations in Diyarbakır, including members of the Kamu Emekçileri Sendikaları Konfederasyonu (KESK) and the Amed Sağlık Platformu, gathered to issue a statement reacting to the bombing of a hospital in Gaza. They called for an immediate halt to operations that prevent humanitarian aid and urged that those responsible for similar war crimes be tried in international courts. The representatives emphasized the protection of health institutions during war and made a plea for peace.
Reactions Lead to Reversal of Body Search Decision for Demirtaş
The decision to enforce a body search on former HDP Co-Chair Selahattin Demirtaş at Edirne Prison was reversed following public backlash. The policy, which required Demirtaş to remove his shoes in front of cameras, was deemed humiliating and illegal by various political and legal entities, including DEM Party and Diyarbakır Bar Association. The Ministry of Justice was criticized for using the law as a tool of oppression. The reversal came after significant pressure from Demirtaş's defense group and public figures, highlighting ongoing concerns about prison conditions and political repression in Turkey.
DEM Party Co-Chair Bakırhan Calls for Return to 1921 Constitution
As the Turkish Grand National Assembly prepares to discuss a new constitution, DEM Party Co-Chair Tuncer Bakırhan calls for a return to the 1921 Constitution, emphasizing its democratic essence and pluralism. Bakırhan criticizes the current political climate for its exclusionary practices and highlights the need for a democratic constitution. He also addresses recent controversies involving the national anthem and flag, attributing them to political manipulation. Co-Chair Tülay Hatimoğulları underscores the party's commitment to democratic, ecological, and women’s rights-oriented governance, even in opposition-held areas.
Mardin's Beşdeğirmen Village, Described as 'A Corner of Paradise' by First-Time Visitors, Awaits Attention
Beşdeğirmen Village in Mardin, known for its stunning waterfalls and travertines, is gaining attention despite being relatively unknown even among locals. The village, which was evacuated in the 1990s due to conflicts between TSK and PKK, was resettled in 2004. Visitors are drawn to its natural beauty, often comparing it to Pamukkale. However, the influx of tourists has led to issues with littering, prompting local residents to express their concerns. The area was designated a protected site by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism in 2015.
Financial Advisors Protest Data Collection in 81 Provinces
Financial advisors across 81 provinces in Turkey protested against the Ministry of Finance's excessive data collection demands, which they claim create an unbearable workload. The protest, organized by the Union of Chambers of Certified Public Accountants and Sworn-in Certified Public Accountants of Turkey (TÜRMOB), saw participation from various local chambers, including the Diyarbakır Chamber. Leaders like Şiyar Bozhan and Rezan Demirel highlighted the increasing number of declarations required and inefficiencies in data sharing, calling for the Ministry to adopt better data management practices, including the use of artificial intelligence.
Accountants in 81 Provinces Protest Ministry of Finance's 'Data Collection'
Accountants across 81 provinces in Turkey protested against the Ministry of Finance's data collection practices, arguing that the constant requests for data increase their workload. In Diyarbakır, accountants suggested that the Ministry should share its data with other institutions and utilize artificial intelligence.
World-renowned Kurdish Soprano Pervin Çakar performed Kurdish opera in Diyarbakır, where she started her music career
World-renowned soprano Pervin Çakar performed Kurdish opera in Diyarbakır, where she began her music career. This marks her third performance in the city, featuring Kurdish pieces adapted for opera. The event was attended by CHP leader Özgür Özel, DEM Party MP Meral Danış Beştaş, and Diyarbakır Metropolitan Municipality Co-Chair Serra Bucak Küçük.
The Lost Liqueur Culture of Diyarbakır Armenians Revived in a Book
The lost liqueur culture of Diyarbakır Armenians has been revived in a book by Armenian author and gastronome Silva Özyerli. The book, titled 'Amida’nın ruhu, Diyarbakır’dan İstanbul’a likörlü hayat,' explores the significance of liqueur in daily life and includes 86 liqueur recipes. Özyerli, originally from Diyarbakır but now living in Istanbul, shared her memories and the cultural importance of liqueur at an event organized by the Diyarbakır Tanıtma Kültür Yardımlaşma Vakfı (DİTAV). The book also delves into old wedding traditions, liqueur-making customs, and various liqueur-related stories and recipes.
Batman’s only independent female candidate Muazzez Baktaş demands a share of the oil
Muazzez Baktaş, an independent candidate for the mayoral race in Batman, Turkey, pledges to demand a share of the city's oil revenue if elected. She plans to use the funds for women's initiatives and infrastructure projects. Baktaş emphasizes the need for alternative political solutions and aims to support Kurdish language education and employment. She also promises to provide financial support to elderly women and ensure free water supply to households. Baktaş is one of the two independent female candidates in the region, alongside Orkide Düzkaya in Diyarbakır.
Acquittal Request for Defendants in Tahir Elçi Case: 'Defendants to Remain Unpunished, Murder to be Left Unsolved'
The Diyarbakır Chief Public Prosecutor's Office has requested the acquittal of three police officers accused in the murder of former Diyarbakır Bar Association President Tahir Elçi, citing insufficient evidence. The request has been met with strong criticism from Elçi's family, the Diyarbakır Bar Association, and various human rights organizations, who argue that the case is being intentionally left unsolved. The article includes statements from Elçi's widow, Türkan Elçi, and other prominent figures, expressing concerns over judicial impartiality and the broader implications for justice and human rights in Turkey. The final verdict is expected on June 12.
Baghdad could take oil in new direction — away from Turkey
The article discusses the implications of the Iraqi central government's recent reclamation of the Kirkuk oil fields, which were previously under Kurdish control. The loss of these oil fields is not only a setback for the Kurds in Iraq but also poses economic concerns for Turkey, which has interests in the region. The historical context of the oil fields is briefly mentioned, noting that the struggle for control of this resource has been ongoing since its discovery by the British in the 1920s, with various parties including Kurds, Arabs, and Turkey laying claim to it.
Iconic Armenian church survives war but not plunder in Turkey
The article discusses the history of the Surp Giragos Armenian Church in Diyarbakir, Turkey. Initially used as a warehouse by the Turkish state, the church was returned to the Armenian community in the 1950s. The community, including various craftsmen from the 'Infidel Quarter,' worked together to restore the church. Despite their efforts, the church faced further challenges as the local Armenian population decreased, leaving it without a congregation by the 1980s. The church fell into disrepair until a new restoration effort began in 2008, by which time only the walls remained intact, with significant damage to the rest of the structure.
Fears of foul play hang over Turkey’s critical elections
In the article, the focus is on the upcoming presidential and parliamentary elections in Turkey, scheduled for June 24. There is a significant concern among opposition parties regarding the potential for electoral fraud. The election is particularly important as it will initiate the transition to a new super-presidency system, which was designed for President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and is seen by many as a threat to Turkish democracy. The article references a controversial referendum from the previous year where international observers noted that up to 2.5 million votes could have been manipulated. This past event has heightened current concerns about the integrity of the upcoming elections.
Kurds discouraged by hard-liners in Turkey's new Cabinet
In 2009, Turkish President Abdullah Gul hinted at significant progress regarding the Kurdish issue in Turkey, raising expectations for a resolution. The conflict between Turkey and the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), labeled a terrorist organization by both Turkey and the United States, has been a longstanding issue. In 2013, hopes were further heightened when PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan, who is imprisoned for treason, urged the PKK to lay down arms and seek a political solution during the Nowruz celebrations. This statement was seen as a potential breakthrough in the conflict.
Diyarbakir book fair returns after 4-year hiatus
The Diyarbakir Book Fair, the most significant literary event in southeastern Turkey, has made a comeback after a four-year break. Previously suspended in 2015 due to security concerns amidst bombings and clashes, the fair once again filled Elazig Street with visitors. The street, known for hosting celebrations for Nowruz, the Kurdish New Year, was bustling with families, young individuals, and children attending the book fair, signaling a moment of cultural revival in the region.
Kurds unite in new effort against linguistic assimilation in Turkey
In Turkey, nine Kurdish parties have united to advocate for greater language rights and to protect the Kurdish language from the risk of assimilation and extinction. This new initiative seeks to rekindle the Kurdish community's long-standing campaign for the freedom to use their language, particularly in educational settings. The movement had slowed down after the collapse of peace negotiations between the Turkish government and Kurdish representatives in 2015, which led to renewed conflict and a harsh crackdown on Kurdish political activities. This included the takeover of Kurdish-led municipalities and the detention of numerous Kurdish political figures.
Can joint Turkey-Iran action against PKK be real?
The article discusses the recurring claims by Turkish government officials about conducting joint operations with Iran against the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) along their border, especially in the context of upcoming elections. It mentions that prior to the general elections on June 24, 2018, Turkey's Interior Minister Suleyman Soylu had announced plans for such operations targeting the PKK headquarters in the Qandil Mountains. However, the article notes that these plans have not come to fruition. The PKK is considered a terrorist organization by Turkey and most Western powers.
Women bid goodbye to their submerged homes in ancient town of Turkey
The article captures the emotional moment of Habibe Sacik as she visits her village for the last time before it is submerged by the waters of the Ilisu Dam. The dam has been a subject of controversy due to its environmental impact and the displacement of local communities. Sacik expresses a deep sense of loss, highlighting the personal and communal toll of such large-scale infrastructure projects.
Is the Kurds’ unity in danger in Iraqi Kurdistan?
The article discusses concerns about the potential for internal division within Iraqi Kurdistan, an autonomous Kurdish region. The province of Sulaimaniyah has made a demand for increased self-governance, following tensions between the two main Kurdish political parties over control of a strategic area. There is apprehension that these developments could affect the regional government's relationship with the central government in Baghdad and possibly endanger the semi-autonomous status of the region.
Turkey's Syrian refugees among hardest hit amid coronavirus pandemic
The article discusses the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Syrian refugees in Turkey, focusing on the story of Abdullah Ahmed and his family who resettled in Diyarbakir after fleeing the Syrian civil war. The pandemic has left many of the 4 million Syrian refugees in Turkey, who often work as unregistered laborers, without employment and ineligible for government unemployment benefits. The crisis has also hindered their educational aspirations due to challenges with distance learning, language barriers, and lack of resources.
Has Turkey’s Kurdish movement come to the end of the road?
The article discusses the current situation of the Kurdish-dominated Peoples’ Democratic Party (HDP) in Turkey's southeast, where the party has lost control of most of the mayoral offices it had won in the last local elections. The Turkish government has replaced 40 of the 59 HDP mayors with government-appointed trustees, even amidst the coronavirus outbreak. The Kurdish political movement's involvement in local administrations began in 1999, and for many Kurds, having Kurdish mayors has been a significant source of pride and political representation. However, Kurdish mayors have faced accusations of PKK links and mismanagement, leading to trials and inspections. The article suggests that the government's crackdown may continue until all HDP-run municipalities are seized.
Turkish soccer team lands in political hot water
Amedspor, a soccer team from Diyarbakir, Turkey, is facing accusations of having links to the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), an armed group designated as a terrorist organization by Turkey and internationally. The club, which is 48 years old, changed its name to Amedspor in 2015, adopting Diyarbakir's Kurdish name, which has political implications and is associated with the PKK. The team has experienced harassment from rival fans and is under increased scrutiny due to the Turkish government's crackdown on Kurdish militants and politicians, as well as a rise in nationalist sentiment within the country.
Coronavirus sickens Turkish-Iraqi trade
Turkey has shut down its only border crossing with Iraq, the Habur crossing, due to a rise in coronavirus cases in Iraq. This closure follows Turkey's previous action of sealing its border with Iran, which has been the center of the coronavirus outbreak in the Middle East. The closure of the Habur crossing, a vital trade route that leads into Iraqi Kurdistan, poses significant economic threats to various levels of commerce, potentially affecting the livelihoods of many individuals ranging from local street vendors to large-scale industries across the country.
Turkey’s new Kurdish card in Syria: Kurds themselves
The article discusses the emergence of a new entity in Turkey that claims to represent a segment of Syrian Kurds and is calling for the removal of Kurdish organizations it deems terrorist groups. The Syrian Kurdish political landscape has been primarily influenced by two factions: the Democratic Union Party (PYD) and its military counterpart, the People’s Protection Units (YPG), as well as the Syrian Kurdish National Council (ENKS). The YPG is widely considered to be the Syrian branch of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), which is labeled a terrorist organization by Turkey, the United States, and other countries.
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