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About Julian
Julian Ryall is a journalist based in Tokyo, Japan.
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As Japan’s deadly summer heat claims 252 lives in Tokyo, experts warn of long-term threat

09 Sep 2024  |  South China Morning Post
Japan's summer heatwave has resulted in 252 deaths in Tokyo, with the elderly being the most affected. Despite a new heatstroke alert system and public campaigns, many victims were indoors without air conditioning, highlighting financial concerns among older adults. The situation poses a long-term threat, with foreign tourists also at risk during severe heatwaves.

Japan PM candidate Taro Kono risks sinking campaign with nuclear sub plan to counter China

07 Sep 2024  |  South China Morning Post
Taro Kono, a candidate for Japan's prime ministership, has proposed deploying nuclear submarines to counter China's growing security threat, sparking controversy due to Japan's historical aversion to nuclear weapons. His proposal, part of his policy outline, suggests joining the Aukus alliance to enhance Japan's defense capabilities. However, Yoshimasa Hayashi, another candidate, opposes the idea, citing legal and historical challenges. The debate highlights internal divisions within the ruling Liberal Democratic Party ahead of the leadership vote.

Japan’s hikikomori go on a pilgrimage of self-discovery to find their way back into the world

06 Sep 2024  |  South China Morning Post
Japan's hikikomori, or social recluses, are finding ways to reintegrate into society through a project that involves completing the Shikoku Pilgrimage. This initiative, led by the Chiba-based NPO New Start, helps individuals like Saito, Kenta Yamaguchi, and Y regain confidence and overcome self-loathing and depression. The pilgrimage, which follows the path of ancient pilgrims, has been transformative for participants, offering them a path to self-discovery and societal reintegration.

Japan demands Denmark extradite Sea Shepherd founder Paul Watson over whale hunting clash

06 Sep 2024  |  South China Morning Post
Japan is urging Denmark to extradite Paul Watson, founder of the Sea Shepherd environmental group, following his arrest in Greenland. Watson is wanted in Japan for allegedly obstructing the duties of a Japanese whaling ship's crew during a 2010 incident in the Antarctic Ocean. Japan insists on a fair trial, while Sea Shepherd denies the allegations, claiming their actions were non-violent. The case highlights the ongoing tensions between Japan's whaling activities and environmental activism.

Japan eyes major warship deal with Australia – to pave way for Aukus membership?

04 Sep 2024  |  South China Morning Post
Australia plans to acquire 11 new frigates to replace its Anzac-class vessels, with a projected cost of up to A$8.5 billion. The ships are expected to perform escort duties, provide air defense, and engage surface targets. Japan shows interest in the project, aiming to expand its security partnerships, as noted by James Brown, a professor at Temple University.

Harris, Trump oppose Nippon Steel’s bid for US Steel but could Americans benefit?

03 Sep 2024  |  South China Morning Post
Kamala Harris, the Democratic Party's presidential candidate, expressed her opposition to Nippon Steel's bid for US Steel, emphasizing the importance of keeping the company American-owned to support domestic steelworkers. Donald Trump also opposes the bid, stirring political discourse. The debate highlights the significance of maintaining strong American steel companies amid foreign acquisition attempts.

Japan makes record US$58 billion defence spending request amid Indo-Pacific tensions

03 Sep 2024  |  South China Morning Post
Japan has requested a record US$58 billion for defense spending, focusing on developing AI for national defense, uncrewed weapons systems, and counterstrike capabilities with long-range missiles and an additional Aegis-class destroyer. The budget is part of a five-year plan to increase defense spending through 2027, with a significant focus on creating a joint headquarters to unify the Self-Defence Forces. Security analyst Ryo Hinata-Yamaguchi highlights the importance of these developments in Japan's military strategy.

Efforts to promote equality have ‘gone too far’, say 30% of Gen Z men in Japan

02 Sep 2024  |  South China Morning Post
A survey by Ipsos SA reveals that 30% of Gen Z men in Japan believe efforts to promote equality have gone too far, compared to a global average of 27%. The survey, which included nearly 22,000 participants from 29 countries, highlights concerns among young men about perceived biases against them. Izumi Tsuji, a sociology professor at Chuo University, notes that many young men feel the balance has shifted unfavorably.

As China’s sway over Pacific islands grows, will Japan counter by coming to Palau’s aid?

17 Jul 2024  |  South China Morning Post
Palau is seeking Japan's assistance to monitor Chinese maritime activities within its exclusive economic zone, amid concerns over Chinese research vessels operating near crucial underwater fibre optic cables. Analysts suggest Japan may respond positively, as it has done for other nations in the region, to counter China's growing influence. The situation highlights the strategic importance of the Pacific islands and the potential dual purposes of Chinese research activities, raising concerns among the Quad nations.

Fallout from Japan’s car testing scandal spreads, ensnares Honda

10 Jun 2024  |  South China Morning Post
The fallout from Japan's car testing scandal has extended to include Honda, with concerns that the domestic media may have exaggerated the situation. Takaki Nakanishi, CEO of the Nakanishi Research Institute, noted that the Japanese Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism prefers to maintain the current testing system, while companies like Toyota advocate for global testing standards used by the US and Europe.

Angry at Yasukuni Shrine ‘toilet’ graffiti, Japan man posts US$64,000 bounty for vandal’s arrest

05 Jun 2024  |  South China Morning Post
A Tokyo-based cosmetic surgeon, Dr. Katsuya Takasu, has offered a 10-million-yen reward for information leading to the arrest of a vandal, believed to be Chinese, who defaced Tokyo's Yasukuni Shrine by urinating and spray-painting 'toilet' on a pillar. The incident has reignited discussions about the shrine's controversial history, which honors Japan's war dead, including convicted war criminals. Takasu's social media posts have garnered significant attention, with many supporting his efforts to locate and detain the suspect.

Japan’s compliant, ‘elite’ media blamed for poor press freedom ranking: ‘they don’t want to rock the boat’

07 May 2024  |  South China Morning Post
Japan ranks the lowest among G7 nations in the 2024 World Press Freedom Index by Reporters Without Borders, positioned at 70th globally. The report attributes this to traditional and business interests, political pressure, and gender inequalities that hinder journalists. Since the rise of the nationalist right in 2012, Japanese journalists have faced a climate of distrust and hostility. Norway tops the rankings, while the United States is 55th. Eritrea is last, with North Korea and China also ranking poorly.

Japan’s rude awakening: more ill-tempered Japanese lose their cool in a nation normally known for politeness

03 May 2024  |  South China Morning Post
In Japan, a noticeable increase in rudeness and aggression has been observed, particularly when individuals face polite resistance. Sociologist Izumi Tsuji of Chuo University attributes this to people in weaker positions realizing that pushing back can strengthen their stance. The trend is more common among younger people and women, who are aware that company representatives are unlikely to retaliate. Factors contributing to this behavior include increased stress due to economic concerns and the presence of different cultures leading to miscommunication. Tokyo Metropolitan Government is considering an ordinance to define and deter 'customer harassment,' and East Japan Railway Company has issued guidelines for employees to handle aggressive passengers while prioritizing safety. An airline employee also reported frequent encounters with demanding and rude passengers.

Is Japan ‘xenophobic’? Biden’s remarks spark anger, debate over cultural differences

03 May 2024  |  South China Morning Post
US President Joe Biden's comments labeling Japan as 'xenophobic' have sparked significant backlash among the Japanese, with many arguing that the term is unfair given Japan's unique cultural and historical context. Academics in Japan have mixed feelings, acknowledging some resistance to large-scale immigration but rejecting the negative connotation of xenophobia. Biden made the remarks during a fundraising event, emphasizing the positive impact of immigrants on the US economy.

6 things to do in Kagoshima, Japan: channel your inner samurai, take a geothermal sand bath, see ancient forests and more

29 Apr 2024  |  South China Morning Post
Kagoshima offers a variety of unique experiences, including the Ibusuki Sunamushi Onsen sand bath, a geothermal sand bath unique to the region. Visitors can also explore the Marutake Sangyo workshop to see samurai armour production and visit the island of Yakushima, known for its ancient cedar forests and diverse ecosystems. The region's wagyu beef, particularly from Japanese Black cattle, has gained national recognition for its quality. Cycling tourism is promoted with various routes, and encounters with dolphins in Kagoshima Bay are highly likely through local tour operators.

Japan expands counter-China coastguard training from Southeast Asia to Pacific islands

22 Apr 2024  |  South China Morning Post
Japan's coastguard has expanded its Mobile Cooperation Team (MCT) initiative, originally established in 2017 to help Southeast Asian nations counter Chinese expansion in the South China Sea, to include the Marshall Islands and Micronesia. The MCTs, which have assisted on 105 missions to 20 countries, provide training and advice on maritime law enforcement, search-and-rescue operations, and other coastguard functions. The expansion reflects concerns over China's growing influence in the Pacific, with Japan and other regional powers wary of Beijing's diplomatic and financial overtures to Pacific island nations. Japan's efforts are part of a broader strategy to share regional security burdens with allies like the United States, Australia, and New Zealand.

Japan’s sleeplessness crisis poses threat to society, warns leading expert

11 Apr 2024  |  South China Morning Post
Japan faces a sleeplessness crisis with over 37% of men and 40.6% of women getting less than six hours of sleep, which is below the recommended hours for good health. The University of Tokyo study shows that sleep duration decreases with age in students. The health ministry's guidelines suggest more and better quality sleep to prevent diseases. Expert Yanagisawa emphasizes the importance of prioritizing sleep over work and leisure, warning of the mental and physical health consequences of inadequate sleep. Cultural pressures and social media contribute to the problem. Yanagisawa links sleep deprivation to increased risks of depression, cancer, cardiovascular issues, and cognitive impairments. He advocates for a fundamental change in mindset, urging people to allocate eight hours for sleep and organize other activities around it.

Are US troops in Japan to blame for Tokyo, Moscow never signing a treaty to formally end WWII?

10 Apr 2024  |  South China Morning Post
A Kremlin spokesman attributed the lack of a peace treaty between Tokyo and Moscow to the presence of US troops in Japan, a stance analysts interpret as a Cold War-era strategy to create a rift between Tokyo and Washington. Dmitry Peskov suggested that the American military presence has been a longstanding obstacle to a peace agreement, potentially hinting at Moscow's willingness to return islands seized during World War II if US troops leave Japan. This statement coincides with trilateral talks among Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida, US President Joe Biden, and Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jnr.

Japan wants to enhance civilian air hubs and seaports for ‘contingency’. Are these also for the US military?

04 Apr 2024  |  scmp.com
Japan is planning to enhance civilian air hubs and seaports in the southwest, including Naha, Nagasaki, Miyazaki, Fukue, and Kitakyushu, for dual civilian-military use to address potential contingencies involving Taiwan and other areas. The upgrades will involve extending runways, constructing hardened shelters, and improving air traffic control and radar systems. Naval port enhancements are also expected, with the Japanese government allocating 35 billion yen for the first phase. Discussions with local residents are necessary before the commencement of the project. The need for increased defensive capabilities was highlighted by the recent sighting of a Chinese WZ-7 drone over the Sea of Japan.

How North Korea Finances Nuclear Weapons with Crypto Heists

28 Mar 2024  |  www.dw.com
A UN report reveals that North Korea has conducted cyberattacks generating approximately $3 billion between 2017 and 2023, funding up to 40% of its weapons of mass destruction programs. The Lazarus Group, linked to the North Korean government, has been responsible for significant cryptocurrency thefts, including $615 million from Ronin Network. Experts express concern over the sophistication of these attacks and the challenges in regulating the rapidly evolving cryptocurrency sector. South Korean and international efforts to combat these cyber threats face significant hurdles, with experts calling for urgent action to address the growing threat.

This Japan shop’s US$2 beef croquettes are so popular, there’s a 38-year waiting list

16 Jan 2024  |  scmp.com
Asahiya, a Japanese butcher shop, has gained immense popularity for its 'kiwami' beef croquettes, priced at 300 yen (US$2.05) each, containing prime Kobe beef. Despite selling at a loss, the owner, Nitta, uses the croquettes to promote other products. With a production limit of 200 croquettes daily, the shop has accumulated a 38-year waiting list. Nitta, who took over in 1994, credits the internet and media coverage for the surge in demand. Although he once paused taking new orders due to the long wait times, customer pressure led to a resumption. Nitta values the quality of ingredients and believes in the longevity of his shops and hopes his grandchildren will continue the tradition.

Is North Korea Preparing for War in 2024?

16 Jan 2024  |  www.dw.com
North Korean leader Kim Jong-un has called for an exponential expansion of the country's nuclear arsenal and increased missile tests, warning of potential war on the Korean Peninsula. Experts suggest the situation is more dangerous than at any time since the Korean War, with North Korea's strategic landscape shifting after the failed 2019 summit with Donald Trump. The country is now developing ties with Russia and supporting its war in Ukraine. Analysts express concerns over potential miscalculations leading to conflict, despite North Korea's historical calls for military readiness.

Is North Korea Preparing for War in 2024?

16 Jan 2024  |  www.dw.com
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has ruled out peaceful reunification with South Korea, calling for an expansion of the nuclear arsenal and missile tests. Experts warn that the situation on the Korean Peninsula is more dangerous than ever, with North Korea potentially abandoning its goal of normalizing relations with the US. While some analysts believe North Korea is preparing for war, others argue that the regime's actions are more about posturing and maintaining alliances with Russia and China. The article highlights the complexities and potential risks of misinterpretation leading to unintended conflict.

Japan village told to ‘take precautions’ as rare bear sightings trigger memory of grisly 1915 attack

15 Jan 2024  |  South China Morning Post
Sightings of a very large bear in northwest Hokkaido have alarmed remote communities, recalling the worst bear attack in Japanese history in 1915, where a brown bear killed seven residents and injured three more in Sankebetsu. Recent sightings include the bear eating a deer and burying a kill, with numerous reports of bear tracks near Obira.

Powerful aftershocks rock Japan after New Year's Day earthquake kills 62

03 Jan 2024  |  news.yahoo.com
Central Japan experienced powerful aftershocks following a New Year’s Day earthquake that increased the death toll to 62. The initial 7.6 magnitude quake struck the Noto peninsula, with over 130 aftershocks recorded, including four above magnitude 5. Emergency responders and Japanese troops conducted search and rescue operations, despite challenges from power outages, damaged infrastructure, and ongoing aftershocks. Prime Minister Fumio Kishida emphasized the urgency of rescue efforts. Wajima faced significant destruction, with a seven-storey apartment complex collapsing and over 200 homes and shops destroyed. A tsunami hit coastal towns but was smaller than expected. Nuclear power operators reported no damage to operational reactors, but Tokyo Electric Power Company and Hokuriku Electric Power Company confirmed spillages of radioactive water at their plants.

Powerful aftershocks rock Japan after New Year's Day earthquake kills 62

03 Jan 2024  |  www.aol.com
Central Japan experienced powerful aftershocks following a New Year’s Day earthquake that raised the death toll to 62. The initial 7.6 magnitude quake struck the Noto peninsula, with over 130 aftershocks recorded, some reaching upper 5 magnitudes. Emergency responders and Japanese troops conducted search and rescue operations, hindered by power outages and infrastructure damage. Prime Minister Fumio Kishida emphasized the urgency of rescue efforts. Wajima faced significant destruction, including a collapsed seven-storey apartment complex and over 200 homes and shops destroyed by fire. A tsunami of almost 4ft hit coastal towns, but damage was less severe than expected. Over 50,000 people were evacuated, and nuclear power operators reported no damage to operational reactors, although Tokyo Electric Power Company and Hokuriku Electric Power Company confirmed spillages of radioactive water at their facilities.

Is Kim Jong Un's Daughter Being Prepared to Succeed the Dynasty?

03 Jan 2024  |  dw.com
Kim Ju Ae, believed to be around 9 years old, has been appearing publicly with her father, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, raising speculation about her being groomed for leadership. North Korea's Confucian value system traditionally prohibits female leadership, and the military is unaccustomed to female command. However, recent appearances suggest a shift in this stance. South Korean officials, including Minister of Unification Kim Yung-ho and National Intelligence Service Director Cho Tae-yong, believe Kim Jong Un is preparing for a power transition to his daughter. North Korean propaganda has been building a cult around Kim Ju Ae, now referred to as the 'Morning Star of Korea,' a title once held by her great-grandfather Kim Il Sung. Experts like Kim Sung Kyung from the University of North Korean Studies in Seoul and Lim Eul-chul from the Institute of Far Eastern Studies at Kyungnam University in Seoul are considering the possibility of a female leader but note Kim Ju Ae's young age makes it too early to confirm.

Japan plane fire: Miracle escape as hundreds rescued from runway inferno

02 Jan 2024  |  www.aol.com
A Japan Airlines Airbus A350-900 collided with a coastguard plane at Tokyo's Haneda International Airport, leading to a fire and the evacuation of 379 passengers and crew. Five crew members from the coastguard plane were killed. The incident occurred as the coastguard plane was preparing to deliver aid to earthquake-affected regions in Japan. Despite the chaos, the evacuation was largely orderly, with 17 passengers sustaining non-serious injuries. The Japanese Prime Minister's Office has established a crisis management center to investigate the incident, which has led to the suspension of flights at Haneda Airport.

Powerful aftershocks rock Japan after New Year's Day earthquake kills 62

02 Jan 2024  |  www.telegraph.co.uk
Central Japan experienced powerful aftershocks on Tuesday following a New Year’s Day earthquake that killed 62 people. The initial 7.6 magnitude quake struck the Noto peninsula, with over 130 aftershocks recorded, including four above magnitude 5. Emergency responders and Japanese troops conducted search and rescue operations, hindered by power outages and infrastructure damage. Prime Minister Fumio Kishida addressed the urgency of rescue efforts. Wajima was severely affected, with a seven-storey apartment complex collapsing and the town center burning down. A tsunami hit coastal towns but was smaller than expected. Nuclear power plant operators reassured the public of no damage to operational reactors, although Tokyo Electric Power Company reported a spill of radioactive water at Kashiwazaki-Kariwa plant, and Hokuriku Electric Power Company reported a spill at Shika plant.

What's behind North Korea's increasing belligerence?

01 Jan 2024  |  www.dw.com
North Korea has started the new year with aggressive military actions, including live-fire artillery exercises near South Korean islands, leading to heightened tensions on the Korean Peninsula. Analysts predict that Pyongyang's belligerence aims to influence the upcoming South Korean legislative elections by pressuring the government of President Yoon Suk-yeol. North Korea's military capabilities, bolstered by closer ties with Russia, pose significant threats, including nuclear and ballistic missile capabilities. Experts warn that the situation could escalate into a broader conflict, given the lack of direct communication between the two Koreas.

Is North Korea preparing for war in 2024?

01 Jan 2024  |  www.dw.com
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has signaled a shift in strategy, emphasizing military expansion and nuclear capabilities, while dismissing peaceful reunification with South Korea. Analysts warn of heightened tensions on the Korean Peninsula, drawing parallels to the Korean War era. Despite skepticism from some experts, the potential for conflict remains a concern, with North Korea's alliances with Russia and China complicating the geopolitical landscape. The failure of past diplomatic efforts, such as the 2019 Hanoi summit, has influenced North Korea's current stance, with Kim leveraging strategic rhetoric to assert influence without immediate military action.

The Story of Bhutan's Democratic Transition Becomes a Film

25 Dec 2023  |  www.dw.com
Pawo Choyning Dorji's film 'The Monk and the Gun' explores Bhutan's transition to democracy in the mid-2000s, blending political satire, comedy, and cultural commentary. The film, set in 2006, depicts Bhutan's first democratic elections and the arrival of modern influences, symbolized by a legendary gun. The film has received varied reactions globally and is Bhutan's submission for the 96th Academy Awards. Dorji's previous film, 'Lunana: A Yak in the Classroom,' was Bhutan's first Oscar-nominated film. Dorji has been honored with Bhutan's highest social award by King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck.

Grim Christmas in Japan as rising inflation hits travel and party plans

25 Dec 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Rising inflation in Japan is impacting holiday plans, with many scaling back on travel and gift-giving. Christmas cakes and basic food items have seen significant price increases, while year-end bonuses remain disappointing for many workers. Surveys indicate a shift in consumer behavior, with parents spending less on gifts and employees preferring shorter or no year-end parties. Labor shortages and increased work hours are also contributing to a subdued holiday season.

Japan: Bowing is More Than Just Bending Over

25 Dec 2023  |  www.dw.com
In Japan, bowing is a daily practice that conveys respect, trust, and various social messages. Different types of bows, such as 'eshaku,' 'keirei,' and 'saikeirei,' are used in various contexts, from informal greetings to formal apologies. The tradition, deeply rooted in Japanese culture and influenced by Buddhism, remains a critical aspect of social interactions and business etiquette. Experts like Kiyomoto Ogasawara and Matthew Strecher emphasize the importance of understanding and performing these gestures correctly to maintain harmony and respect in Japanese society.

Hiking in the footsteps of Bhutan's bizarre Snowman Race

22 Dec 2023  |  sports.yahoo.com
The Snowman Race, the world's highest ultra-marathon, took place in Bhutan, challenging athletes with extreme altitudes and difficult terrain. Despite its demanding nature, there is a gentler alternative for average hikers: the Snowman Trek, which covers similar ground but is still a formidable challenge. The author, Julian Ryall, experienced a portion of the trek, encountering stunning landscapes, remote communities, and diverse wildlife. The journey concluded with a stay at Pemako Punakha, offering a luxurious respite from the arduous trek.

Hiking in the footsteps of Bhutan's bizarre Snowman Race

22 Dec 2023  |  ca.style.yahoo.com
The Snowman Race, the world's highest ultra-marathon, took place in Bhutan, challenging athletes with extreme altitudes and terrain. Despite its difficulty, a gentler alternative exists in the Snowman Trek, which still presents a formidable challenge. The author, Julian Ryall, experienced a portion of the trek, encountering stunning landscapes, remote communities, and unique cultural elements. The trek is less traveled than Mount Everest, and the author concluded his journey at the Pemako resort in Punakha Valley. The Bhutan Department of Tourism hosted Ryall, and KE Adventure Travel offers a 30-day group tour of the Snowman Trek.

Does Southeast Asia Need a Defense Alliance Like NATO?

21 Dec 2023  |  www.dw.com
A group of US conservative politicians has proposed a bill to Congress to form a fact-finding panel as the first step towards creating a NATO-like defense alliance in the Indo-Pacific. This alliance aims to counter increasing threats from China and North Korea. The proposal, led by Republican Representative Mike Lawler, emphasizes the need for collective security to prevent aggression and protect democracies in the region. Despite recent aggressive actions by China and North Korea, analysts believe it is unlikely that Indo-Pacific countries will form a NATO-like military alliance due to a lack of trust and differing political stances. Instead, smaller bilateral and multilateral alliances are more probable.

Japan to test technology to destroy ‘small and fast’ asteroid set to collide with Earth

20 Dec 2023  |  scmp.com
JAXA engineers plan to use Hayabusa-2 spacecraft to carry out a fly-by of asteroid 2002 CC21 in July 2026 and then continue to asteroid 1998 KY26, which it is expected to meet in 2031. The mission aims to understand 'fast rotating asteroids' and prepare for intercepting and deflecting asteroids that could collide with Earth. NASA's Double Asteroid Redirection Test previously succeeded in altering an asteroid's orbit. Security and aerospace analyst Lance Gatling anticipates that JAXA may attempt to alter the asteroid's orbit if they have enough fuel by 2031 and that the data collected could aid Japan's asteroid mining ambitions.

Contribution 'solves a knot'

19 Dec 2023  |  www.dw.com
Pawo Choyning Dorji's new film 'The Monk and the Gun' explores the social, political, and cultural changes in Bhutan during the mid-2000s, focusing on the transition to democracy and modernization. The film contrasts Western modernity, symbolized by a gun, with traditional Bhutanese culture. Dorji's previous film, 'Lunana: A Yak in a Classroom,' was the first Bhutanese film to receive an Oscar nomination. Dorji aims to share Bhutanese culture with the world while keeping local traditions relevant. The article highlights Dorji's unique perspective as a Bhutanese filmmaker with international experience.

Calls in US for NATO-like alliance in Indo-Pacific

18 Dec 2023  |  www.dw.com
A group of conservative US politicians has proposed the creation of an Indo-Pacific version of NATO to deter aggression from China and North Korea. The proposal, submitted by Republican Rep. Mike Lawler, aims to establish a collective security agreement among democracies in the region. However, experts suggest that the idea is unlikely to materialize due to political and bureaucratic challenges, as well as a lack of trust among regional governments. Existing alliances like ASEAN, AUKUS, and the Quad are highlighted as more flexible and practical alternatives. The article also notes the delicate balance many Indo-Pacific countries maintain between China and the US.

North Korea’s attempts to smuggle luxury goods expose UN sanctions regime that may be open to abuse

12 Dec 2023  |  South China Morning Post
North Korea's attempts to smuggle luxury goods highlight vulnerabilities in the UN sanctions regime, which experts claim is porous and susceptible to abuse. Japanese authorities are investigating a company for customs violations related to these smuggling activities. The UN has banned exports of luxury items to North Korea since 2006, following nuclear tests by Pyongyang. North Korea's ambassador to Switzerland, Han Tae-song, is reportedly being recalled amid allegations of his involvement in smuggling poached ivory in Africa, with past accusations of trafficking in rhino horn in Zimbabwe.

Three Japanese soldiers convicted of sexual assault in rare victory for women’s rights

12 Dec 2023  |  The Telegraph
Three Japanese soldiers were convicted of sexually assaulting Rina Gonoi in a landmark case for women's rights in Japan. The court in Fukushima ruled that Gonoi was assaulted during a martial arts demonstration in 2021. The soldiers received suspended prison terms and were dishonorably discharged. This case marks a significant victory in a country where sexual misconduct complaints are often disregarded. Gonoi's public revelation led to a military-wide investigation and increased attention to sexual assault issues in Japan. She has also filed civil cases seeking damages for mental distress and government inaction.

China under pressure to stop repatriating North Koreans

12 Dec 2023  |  www.dw.com
China faces increasing pressure to stop the forced repatriation of North Korean refugees, who risk severe punishment upon return. Despite international criticism and a resolution from South Korea's National Assembly, China maintains its stance, viewing the refugees as economic migrants. The issue is complicated by geopolitical tensions, with China prioritizing its alliance with North Korea and responding to the growing trilateral relationship between South Korea, Japan, and the US. Human rights organizations and defectors report torture and labor camps for repatriated individuals, challenging China's claims of no human rights violations in North Korea.

China under pressure for deporting North Koreans

09 Dec 2023  |  www.dw.com
China faces international criticism for deporting North Koreans, whom it views as economic migrants rather than refugees. Human rights organizations warn that deportees face severe punishment in North Korea. The South Korean National Assembly and a UN committee have called on China to halt these deportations. Despite the criticism, China prioritizes its geopolitical alliance with North Korea. Experts suggest that China's actions are influenced by its strategic interests and its desire to maintain its position as North Korea's primary ally, especially in light of North Korea's growing ties with Russia.

Own goal? Japan governor who skipped work to meet Cristiano Ronaldo faces calls to resign

08 Dec 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Nagasaki Governor faces public criticism and calls for resignation after prioritizing a meeting with Cristiano Ronaldo over attending a prefectural leaders' meeting discussing critical issues such as Japan's declining birth rate and global warming. The incident is seen by some as minor compared to other political scandals in Japan, with mixed reactions from the public and analysts. The governor, who was elected as an independent against the ruling LDP's candidate, has not commented on the calls for his resignation.

Escape to Okinawa, Japan’s historic island paradise

08 Dec 2023  |  Arab News
Okinawa, Japan's southernmost prefecture, is a region rich in culture and history, with influences from Japan, China, and Southeast Asia. The area is known for its unique cuisine, architectural styles, and laidback attitude. Naha, the regional capital, offers a mix of tourist attractions and local markets. Despite the tragic history of battles during World War II, Okinawa today is a peaceful destination with natural beauty, exemplified by islands like Iriomote. The article also briefly mentions US actress Avantika Vandanapu's appearance at an event in a gown by Lebanese designer Geyanna Youness and Switzerland's Nemo winning the Eurovision Song Contest amid controversy over Israel's participation.

China Urged to Stop Forced Repatriation of North Korean Defectors

08 Dec 2023  |  www.dw.com
China is urged to stop the forced repatriation of North Korean defectors, which often leads to severe punishment for the returnees. Despite China's claim that repatriations only involve economic migrants, human rights organizations argue that these defectors face significant risks. The South Korean National Assembly has passed a resolution calling on China to recognize North Korean defectors as refugees and allow them to travel to South Korea or other countries. The UN Human Rights Committee has also raised concerns about China's actions, emphasizing the principle of non-refoulement. Experts suggest that China's stance is influenced by its geopolitical priorities and alliance with North Korea.

International stars grace the red carpet at RSIFF’s closing ceremony

07 Dec 2023  |  Arab News
The Red Sea International Film Festival concluded with a star-studded closing ceremony in Jeddah, featuring prominent actors like Henry Golding, Gwyneth Paltrow, and Nicolas Cage. The festival's third edition ended with the screening of 'Ferrari,' directed by Michael Mann. The event celebrated boldness and innovation in film through the Yusr Awards, with notable winners including Kaouther Ben Hania and Nour Alkhadra. The festival, which began on Nov. 30, showcased a diverse range of films and honored several industry figures, emphasizing cultural exchange and the bridging of global cinematic communities.

Why the next big Asian medical tourism destination could be Osaka, Japan

05 Dec 2023  |  scmp.com
Osaka, Japan, is positioning itself as a major destination for medical tourism, working with government ministries and private companies to attract individuals seeking advanced medical treatments combined with a holiday. Initiatives are also underway in other Japanese cities such as Sapporo, Okinawa, Minokamo, and Sendai. The Osaka International Medical Contribution Promotion Committee, formed with travel giant JTB, aims to connect patients with medical services, while the Japan Medical and Health Tourism Centre has seen increased interest from various Asian and Middle Eastern countries. Japan boasts advanced medical technologies, particularly in cancer treatments and iPS cell therapies, with Osaka University recently achieving a corneal cell transplant breakthrough. The weak yen has also made Japan more financially attractive for medical tourists. JTB is promoting these services globally, and Osaka plans to leverage its medical excellence and tourism offerings to appeal to potential medical tourists.

The people of Bhutan think differently, and that has changed me

02 Dec 2023  |  japantimes.co.jp
Yuki Fukui, the national judo coach for Bhutan, has trained three male judoka who represented Bhutan at the Asian Games in Hangzhou, China. Despite not winning medals, the experience has boosted the athletes' confidence and raised the profile of judo in Bhutan. Fukui, who believes in his pupils' potential, is seeking to extend his contract through JICA to continue coaching them.

Japan’s scandal-tainted entertainment industry still has its ‘dark sides’, veteran actor-director Takeshi Kitano says

01 Dec 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Takeshi Kitano, a veteran actor-director, criticizes Japan's entertainment industry for its persistent 'dark sides' amid recent scandals. The industry faces allegations of harsh working conditions and bullying, particularly highlighted by the tragic deaths of a young male and a female member of the Takarazuka Revue. The male victim's death has led to potential compensation claims, while the female victim's family attributes her suicide to workplace pressures.

Update your travel bucket list for 2024: Bhutan

01 Dec 2023  |  NZ Herald
Bhutan, nestled between China and India, offers a unique travel experience with its distinct culture, traditional clothing, and breathtaking landscapes. The capital, Thimpu, is easily navigable and free of traffic lights, while Paro is known for its historic Rinpung Dzong and Taa Dzong Museum. The Trans Bhutan Trail and the hike to The Tiger’s Lair are major attractions for hikers. Visitors can also enjoy traditional hot stone baths at Tiger’s Nest Resort and holistic treatments at the Soksoom Centre for Wellbeing and Happiness.

Owning a dog can lower dementia risk by 40pc, according to first-of-its-kind study

01 Dec 2023  |  www.independent.ie
Research from the Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology indicates that owning a dog can significantly reduce the risk of developing dementia in old age. The four-year study monitored nearly 12,000 residents over the age of 65 in Tokyo, revealing a 40% reduction in dementia risk among dog owners.

Having a dog cuts your dementia risk by 40pc, scientists claim

01 Dec 2023  |  www.afr.com
Research from the Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology indicates that owning a dog can significantly reduce the risk of developing dementia in old age. The four-year study involving nearly 12,000 residents over the age of 65 found that dog owners were 40 percent less likely to develop dementia compared to non-dog owners.

Young Japanese trapped by outdated work culture seek greener pastures abroad: ‘I want some freedom’

30 Nov 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Young Japanese professionals, like Jun Shigeno, are increasingly seeking employment opportunities abroad due to Japan's outdated corporate culture and excessive work hours. Despite initial promises of work-life balance, many find themselves overworked and underpaid, prompting them to consider relocating to countries like Germany and Canada. This trend poses a challenge for Japan, which is already facing a labor shortage and needs to retain qualified employees.

Having a dog cuts dementia risk by 40pc, scientists claim

30 Nov 2023  |  sg.style.yahoo.com
A study by the Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology found that owning a dog reduces the risk of developing dementia by 40%. The four-year study in Japan involved nearly 12,000 residents aged over 65 and identified exercise and social interaction as key factors in the reduced risk. The study, which considered various variables, also noted that owning a cat had no significant impact on dementia risk. The research highlights the broader health benefits of pet ownership, including reduced frailty and delayed onset of disabilities in old age.

Scandal over Japan’s ‘secret funds’ for Olympics deals fresh blow to unpopular Kishida

30 Nov 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Japan's Prime Minister Fumio Kishida faces increased scrutiny as allegations surface regarding 'secret funds' used to influence the selection of Tokyo as the 2020 Olympics host city. The controversy, involving former Liberal Democratic Party member Hiroshi Hase, adds to Kishida's challenges amid declining support. The opposition has raised questions in the Diet, further pressuring Kishida's administration.

China urged to stop repatriating N Koreans

30 Nov 2023  |  www.dtnext.in
Pressure mounts on China to stop the forced repatriation of North Korean refugees, who face severe punishment upon return. South Korea's National Assembly and the United Nations have called for China to recognize these individuals as refugees and adhere to international non-refoulement principles. Despite criticism, China maintains its stance, influenced by its alliance with North Korea and geopolitical considerations. Reports indicate that repatriated defectors suffer torture and labor camps, though China denies these claims.

Japan’s atom-bombed cities rebuke Israel from ‘moral high ground’

30 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Hiroshima's government has invited Israeli ambassador Gilad Cohen to its memorial ceremonies while calling for a ceasefire in a letter to Israeli President Isaac Herzog. Japan's government, echoing global calls for restraint, maintains a cautious stance to avoid offending either Israel or the Arab world. Japanese media's anti-Israeli sentiment has influenced public opinion, with experts noting Japan's limited understanding of Middle Eastern geopolitics. The mayors of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, leveraging their moral authority from WWII experiences, are expected to shape domestic and international views on Israel's actions. Japan's Foreign Minister Yoko Kamikawa has urged an immediate ceasefire in a call with her Israeli counterpart, Israel Katz.

Japan’s ‘super’ sniffer dog Melba retires, counts US$11.8 million drug bust as biggest-ever case cracked

30 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Japan's most successful drug-sniffing dog, Melba, is retiring after a distinguished career that includes the largest drug seizure by a canine in the country. Melba, an eight-year-old Labrador retriever, detected 29.94kg of illegal stimulants in 2019, valued at US$11.85 million. Known for her independent detection skills, Melba will now be rehomed. Japan Customs highlights her achievements and the broader role of drug-detecting dogs in the country, while also recalling a past training mishap involving a Cathay Pacific flight.

Pyro pets: Japan study warns of critters causing increasing number of house fires

25 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Dogs, cats, and even a pet goat have been linked to a rise in house fires in Japan, attributed to pets playing with igniter buttons on gas stoves. A study by the National Institute of Technology and Evaluation found a significant increase in such incidents since 2014, correlating with more people keeping pets and the popularity of push-button gas stoves. The study, which included input from gas appliance company Paloma Co, identified that 90% of these fires were caused by stoves, with the rest due to pets damaging electrical cords or urinating on exposed electrics. Cats and dogs were the primary culprits, with cats pressing stove-top igniters and dogs standing on hind legs to do the same.

Bhutan’s Royal Highland Festival is a mix of music, dance and sport - but it’s the altitude that takes your breath away

23 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
The Royal Highland Festival in Laya, Bhutan, near the Chinese border, is a vibrant event featuring music, dance, and sports, celebrated at high altitudes that can cause altitude sickness. The festival, initiated in 2016 to celebrate the birth of the heir to the Bhutanese throne and the 400th anniversary of Zhabdrung Rinpoche's reign, is supported by King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, who treks to the village annually. The event includes various competitions, traditional performances, and the judging of yaks, with the king and his son participating in the festivities. The festival is set to occur on October 23 and 24.

Is North Korea Preparing for War in 2024?

16 Oct 2023  |  www.dw.com
North Korean leader Kim Jong-un has declared the impossibility of peaceful reunification with South Korea, labeling the relationship as hostile. He announced plans to expand North Korea's nuclear arsenal and increase missile tests, accusing South Korea and the US of preparing for an invasion. Experts warn that the situation is the most dangerous since the Korean War, with North Korea abandoning its goal of normalizing relations with the US and deepening ties with Russia. While some analysts are skeptical about an imminent war, they caution against underestimating North Korea's strategic moves.

In Japan, US book on transgender surgery for young people sparks threats, heated debate

15 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
The Sankei newspaper's decision to publish a Japanese version of a controversial US book on transgender surgery for young people has sparked threats and a heated debate in Japan. The book, written by Wall Street Journal journalist Shrier, argues that the rise in gender dysphoria cases is influenced by popular culture. Conservative academic Yoichi Shimada and communications professor Makoto Watanabe support the publication as a matter of free speech, while LGBTQ advocates like Mayu Aoyama criticize the book for its flawed premises. The debate highlights the ongoing struggle for LGBTQ rights and free speech in Japan.

Why Bhutan's Oscar entry 'unties a knot'

12 Oct 2023  |  www.dw.com
Filmmaker Pawo Choyning Dorji's film 'The Monk and the Gun' explores Bhutan's social, political, and cultural transition in the mid-2000s, focusing on the country's shift to democracy and modernization. The film, which combines political satire, comedy, and suspense, has been submitted for the Best International Feature Film at the 96th Academy Awards. Dorji's previous film, 'Lunana: A Yak in the Classroom,' made history as the first Bhutanese film to be nominated for an Oscar. Dorji aims to share Bhutan's culture and values with the world through his films, emphasizing love, compassion, wisdom, and kindness.

Japan: Unpacking the nuances of the traditional bow

12 Oct 2023  |  www.dw.com
The article explores the cultural significance and nuances of bowing in Japan, detailing its historical roots, various forms, and the contexts in which different types of bows are used. It highlights the teachings of the Ogasawara-ryu school and the perspectives of experts like Kiyomoto Ogasawara and Matthew Strecher on the importance of bowing in Japanese society. The piece underscores the bow's role in maintaining social harmony and its enduring relevance in modern Japan.

Japan cracks down on vice clubs forcing women customers into sex work

12 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Japanese police have arrested four men for forcibly recruiting women into the sex industry abroad, following raids on 729 host clubs accused of coercing women into prostitution to pay off debts. Activists commend the police action but stress the need for continued efforts to combat international sex trafficking. The Tokyo Metropolitan Police confirmed the arrests related to the 'Dekasegi Charme' website, which promised high earnings for women over 18. Authorities believe the group facilitated the travel of around 300 women to work in the sex industry in the US, Canada, and Australia, earning approximately 200 million yen. The raids on host clubs resulted in fines and operational suspensions for some clubs. Seiboren, an organization aiding women pressured into sex work, emphasizes the ongoing nature of the problem and the need for vigilance.

US to deploy new mid-range missile system in Asia-Pacific by end of year, top general says

10 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
The United States plans to deploy a new medium-range missile system, the Typhon, to the Asia-Pacific region by the end of the year. This deployment aims to address threats from North Korea and China, with initial batteries to be based in Guam and later in Japan for training. The Typhon system includes mobile launchers capable of firing Standard Missile 6 and Tomahawk cruise missiles. The deployment is part of ongoing testing and training, with implications for regional security dynamics involving China, Russia, and North Korea. Expert analysis suggests the move is more about countering China than North Korea, despite public justifications citing North Korean threats.

Miracle escape as hundreds rescued from runway inferno

10 Oct 2023  |  ca.news.yahoo.com
Hundreds of people escaped a burning Japan Airlines Airbus A350-900 at Tokyo’s Haneda International Airport after it collided with a coastguard plane, resulting in a fireball. Five of the six crew members in the smaller plane were killed. Passengers evacuated via emergency slides, with 17 sustaining non-serious injuries. The coastguard plane was on a mission to deliver aid to earthquake-affected regions. The Japanese prime minister’s office has set up a crisis management center to coordinate the response, and an investigation is underway to determine how the two aircraft were on the runway simultaneously.

Japan plane fire: Miracle escape as hundreds rescued from runway inferno

10 Oct 2023  |  Yahoo Entertainment
Hundreds of passengers and crew escaped a burning Japan Airlines Airbus A350-900 at Tokyo's Haneda International Airport after it collided with a coastguard plane, resulting in the deaths of five coastguard crew members. The incident, which occurred as the coastguard plane was preparing to deliver earthquake aid, led to the suspension of flights at Haneda. Passengers evacuated the burning jet in an orderly manner, with some sharing their harrowing experiences on social media. The Japanese Prime Minister's Office has established a crisis management center to investigate the runway collision.

Miracle escape as hundreds rescued from runway inferno

10 Oct 2023  |  www.aol.co.uk
Hundreds of passengers were safely evacuated from a Japan Airlines jet that caught fire after colliding with a coastguard plane at Tokyo's Haneda International Airport. The incident resulted in the deaths of five coastguard personnel and injuries to 17 passengers. The Japan Transport Safety Board and other authorities are investigating the cause of the collision. The prime minister's office has established a crisis management center to coordinate the response. Flights at Haneda were suspended, affecting numerous domestic flights.

Japan plane fire: Miracle escape as hundreds rescued from runway inferno

10 Oct 2023  |  Yahoo Entertainment
Hundreds of passengers and crew escaped a burning Japan Airlines Airbus A350-900 at Tokyo's Haneda International Airport after it collided with a coastguard plane, resulting in the deaths of five coastguard crew members. The incident, which occurred as the turboprop plane was preparing to deliver earthquake aid, led to the evacuation of 379 people from the jet. Despite the chaos, the evacuation was largely orderly, with 17 passengers sustaining non-serious injuries. The Japanese prime minister's office has established a crisis management center to investigate the runway collision.

Japan plane fire: Miracle escape as hundreds rescued from runway inferno

10 Oct 2023  |  Yahoo Entertainment
Hundreds of people escaped a burning Japan Airlines Airbus A350-900 at Tokyo’s Haneda International Airport after it collided with a coastguard plane, resulting in a fireball. The incident led to the evacuation of 379 passengers and crew, with 17 sustaining non-serious injuries. Five of the six crew members in the coastguard plane were killed. The Japanese prime minister’s office has established a crisis management center to coordinate the response, and an investigation is underway to determine how both aircraft were on the runway simultaneously. Flights at Haneda have been suspended, and the gutted remains of both aircraft are still smoking.

Is Japan countering China in Diaoyu Islands by building its largest coastguard ship?

10 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Japan is building its largest coastguard ship to monitor the disputed Diaoyu/Senkaku Islands, aiming to use it as a semi-permanent floating base. This move follows increased tensions, including an incident where armed Chinese coastguard vessels entered the waters around the islands. Analysts suggest that while China is unlikely to attack due to potential US intervention, accidental clashes could escalate. The new ship, expected to be operational by 2029, will enhance Japan's monitoring capabilities and serve multiple roles, including disaster response and civilian evacuation. The article discusses the strategic implications and expert opinions on the situation.

Japan’s bears in ‘bad mood’ and hungry as attacks on humans surge

10 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Bear sightings and attacks in Japan have surged, with 32 sightings reported since April 1, a 50% increase from typical years. The poor nut harvest last autumn and warmer winter temperatures have left bears hungry and emerging from hibernation early. Encounters with humans are increasing as bears forage closer to residential areas. Authorities in Hokkaido have introduced new hunting permits, and public education efforts are underway to mitigate bear encounters. Experts advise precautions such as making noise, carrying pepper spray, and knowing how to react if confronted by a bear.

After ‘really shocking’ LDP losses in Japan’s special elections, can Fumio Kishida survive as PM?

10 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Fumio Kishida faces a precarious position as Japan's Prime Minister following significant losses for the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) in special elections. The opposition Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan capitalized on the LDP's unpopularity, winning all three contested seats and calling for a general election. Exit polls indicate a substantial portion of the electorate wants Kishida to resign. Despite low public support and internal party scandals, Kishida may survive due to a lack of immediate challengers and potential political maneuvers, such as forming alliances with other parties. The LDP is expected to retain power, albeit with potential seat losses in the next general election.

Shrinking Japan wants more babies by dangling financial carrots - will couples bite?

10 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Japan is facing a demographic crisis with a record low fertility rate and a shrinking population. The government has introduced financial incentives, including higher child allowances and expanded daycare facilities, to encourage couples to have more children. However, experts like Sumie Kawakami argue that these measures are unsustainable and that the real issue lies in low wages for younger adults. Similar challenges and measures are observed in other advanced economies like South Korea and Finland.

Japan to build hospital ships to boost disaster response in coastal areas

10 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Japan plans to construct hospital ships to enhance disaster response in coastal areas, following the devastating January 1 earthquake on the Noto Peninsula. Prime Minister Fumio Kishida has instructed ministers to draft a plan by year-end. The earthquake caused significant damage, with 281 confirmed fatalities and extensive infrastructure destruction. The initiative aims to provide effective medical care in disaster-hit areas, leveraging the sea for access. The government is considering using car ferries for emergency relief until specialized ships are available. Expert Yoko Tsukamoto emphasized the potential benefits of such vessels, citing challenges faced during the recent disaster.

Chinese military simulations of attacks on US air bases in Japan alarms Tokyo

10 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Chinese military simulations of attacks on US air bases in Japan have raised concerns in Tokyo. Images suggest significant damage to dummy aircraft, possibly from simulated assaults by Chinese forces. James Brown, a professor at Temple University, notes that such training is routine for militaries but underscores the preparation for potential conflict between the US and China. The situation has prompted discussions in Japan about enhancing self-defense measures and strengthening security ties with the US and other nations. The US Department of Defence announced the deployment of 48 F-35 aircraft to Misawa Air Base and upgrades to other bases in Japan to bolster regional deterrence.

Japan military hiring hit by low birth rate, pay as many reluctant to give up ‘good life’

10 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Japan's military faces significant recruitment challenges due to a low birth rate, unattractive pay, and a series of scandals. Experts highlight that many young Japanese prefer the private sector's better pay and perks over the strict and poorly compensated military life. Recent scandals, including sexual assault cases and improper payments by Kawasaki Heavy Industries, have further tarnished the military's image. The Defence Ministry is taking disciplinary actions and investigating these issues, but the future of military recruitment looks bleak as the population problem worsens.

Why are South Koreans less welcoming of LGBTQ+ neighbors?

10 Oct 2023  |  qoshe.com
Sexual minorities in South Korea face significant challenges in gaining acceptance within a conservative society influenced by traditional Confucianist values. A recent study reveals widespread reluctance among South Koreans to live alongside LGBTQ+ individuals, and Seoul officials have recently blocked a queer culture festival. Jung Cueri, an organizer of the Seoul Queer Culture Festival, attributes this to the rapid economic development post-Korean War, which marginalized values such as justice and equality. The article highlights ongoing gender conflicts and low tolerance for LGBTQ+ people in South Korea.

Japan sets up parliamentary group to probe UFO sightings, move research into mainstream

10 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
A new Japanese parliamentary group, the Unidentified Aerial Phenomena Clarification League for Security-Oriented National Security, has been formed to investigate UFO sightings and integrate research into the mainstream. Chaired by Yasukazu Hamada and including notable politicians like Shinjiro Koizumi and Shigeru Ishiba, the group aims to track and share UAP data with the United States, citing potential national security threats. The initiative has received support from the Japan Centre of Extraterrestrial Intelligence, which hopes to shift research focus from the military to scientists and citizen researchers. However, public opinion is divided, with some criticizing the focus on UFOs over more pressing issues.

South Korea knife attack signals pre-election turmoil

10 Oct 2023  |  www.dw.com
A knife attack targeting Lee Jae-myung, head of South Korea's main opposition party, underscores the nation's deep political polarization and pre-election turmoil. The assailant, a 66-year-old man, was apprehended immediately, and Lee is in intensive care. Analysts suggest the attack reflects growing public dissatisfaction with politicians and increasing political violence. Historical instances of violence against politicians are cited, highlighting the dangerous climate. With the legislative election approaching, tensions are high, and further violence is anticipated. The outcome of the election could significantly impact the leadership of both major parties.

Hiking in the footsteps of Bhutan's bizarre Snowman Race

05 Oct 2023  |  ca.style.yahoo.com
The Snowman Race in Bhutan is the highest and one of the most demanding ultra-marathons in the world, with a high drop-out rate even among seasoned athletes. The 125-mile route covers tough terrain at high altitudes, causing severe altitude sickness for many participants. For those seeking a less extreme challenge, the Snowman Trek offers a similar but more attainable experience, though it remains highly challenging. The trek passes through stunning Himalayan landscapes, remote communities, and significant cultural sites. The author describes his own experience on a short stretch of the trek, highlighting the natural beauty and cultural encounters along the way. The article also mentions the luxurious Pemako resort as a place to relax after the trek.

Japan aims to put a man on the moon ahead of China as it partners with US in ‘Apollo programme on steroids’

05 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Japan, in partnership with the US, aims to place a man on the moon ahead of China as part of the Artemis lunar exploration programme. This collaboration includes developing a pressurized lunar rover and exploring lunar materials. The agreement also involves a Low Earth Orbit detection and tracking constellation for missiles. Experts suggest this move is a direct challenge to China's space ambitions, highlighting the symbolic importance of US-Japan cooperation in space, AI, and semiconductors. China, while making progress with its space station and lunar probes, is not yet ready for a manned moon mission.

Academics in Japan shun events in China amid fears over professor’s disappearance in Shanghai

05 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Japanese academics are increasingly avoiding events in China due to fears of detention, highlighted by the disappearance of a professor in Shanghai. The Japanese government faces criticism for its passive response, while China's strict anti-espionage laws and poor track record on academic freedom exacerbate concerns. Academics express distrust in both governments' handling of such incidents, with some choosing to avoid China altogether to ensure their safety.

Japan stumps up US$1 billion for arms-race insurance with US-led hypersonic missile-interceptor project

05 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Japan is investing US$1 billion in a US-led project to develop the Glide Phase Interceptor, aimed at countering hypersonic missile threats. The US will contribute an estimated US$2 billion, with full operational capability targeted by 2032. The project is part of broader efforts to enhance integrated air-and-missile defense in the Indo-Pacific, driven by concerns over advancements by rivals like China, North Korea, and Russia. US Ambassador Rahm Emanuel emphasized the need for credible collective deterrence, while experts highlight the escalating arms race in the region. The initiative includes advanced detection systems and complements other defense projects like the US-Israeli Iron Beam system.

Russia builds surveillance bases near northern Japan. Is it ‘punishing’ Tokyo for supporting Ukraine?

05 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Russia is constructing surveillance bases near northern Japan, potentially as a response to Japan's support for Ukraine. These bases are strategically important for Russia's military ambitions in the Asia-Pacific, particularly for monitoring Japan and its ally, the US. The islands in question are crucial for Russia's control over the Sea of Okhotsk, a key area for its ballistic missile submarines. While the new bases enhance Russia's defensive capabilities, they do not pose a significant new threat to Japan. The geopolitical tension has increased following Japan's alignment with the international community in supporting Ukraine, leading to a hardened stance from Moscow.

Having a dog cuts dementia risk by 40pc, scientists claim

05 Oct 2023  |  www.aol.com
Research from the Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology indicates that owning a dog can reduce the risk of developing dementia by 40% in elderly individuals. The study, involving nearly 12,000 participants over four years, found that dog owners who exercised and socialized regularly had a significantly lower risk of dementia. The research also noted that while cats did not have the same impact, both cats and dogs have been linked to various health benefits, including reduced frailty and cognitive decline. The findings align with previous studies on the health benefits of pet ownership.

Japan-UK security ties get boost with Rolls-Royce set to supply engines for new Japanese warship class

05 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Britain's Rolls-Royce has secured a contract to supply engines for Japan's new Aegis System Equipped Vessels (ASEV), enhancing Japan-UK security ties. The ASEVs, designed for ballistic missile defense, will be among the largest and most capable warships in the Asia-Pacific. The collaboration underscores growing security links between Japan and Britain, with both nations also working on a next-generation fighter jet project. The article highlights the strategic importance of these developments amid rising threats from North Korea and China.

Japan plane fire: Miracle escape as hundreds rescued from runway inferno

03 Oct 2023  |  ca.news.yahoo.com
Hundreds of passengers and crew escaped a burning Japan Airlines Airbus A350-900 at Tokyo's Haneda International Airport after it collided with a coastguard plane, resulting in a fireball. The crash killed five of the six crew members in the smaller plane, which was on a mission to deliver supplies to earthquake-affected regions. Despite the chaos, the evacuation was largely orderly, with 17 passengers sustaining non-serious injuries. The Japanese prime minister's office has established a crisis management center to investigate the incident, which has led to the suspension of flights at Haneda.

Three Japanese soldiers convicted of sexual assault in rare victory for women’s rights

03 Oct 2023  |  Yahoo Entertainment
Three Japanese soldiers were convicted of sexually assaulting Rina Gonoi, marking a significant victory for women's rights in Japan. The court in Fukushima ruled that Gonoi was assaulted during a martial arts demonstration in 2021. The soldiers received suspended prison terms and were dishonorably discharged. This case, the first major verdict since Japan's overhaul of sex crime laws in June, highlights the country's ongoing struggle with gender equality and sexual misconduct. Gonoi's public revelation led to a military-wide investigation and increased attention to sexual assault issues in Japan. She has also filed civil cases seeking damages for mental distress and government inaction.

Three Japanese soldiers convicted of sexual assault in rare victory for women’s rights

03 Oct 2023  |  www.aol.com
Three Japanese soldiers were convicted of sexually assaulting a female colleague, Rina Gonoi, in a landmark case for women's rights in Japan. The court in Fukushima ruled that Gonoi was assaulted during a martial arts demonstration in 2021. The soldiers received suspended prison terms and were dishonorably discharged. This case marks a significant victory in a country where sexual misconduct complaints are often disregarded. Gonoi's public revelation led to a military-wide investigation and increased attention to sexual assault issues in Japan. She has also filed civil cases seeking damages for mental distress and government inaction.

Japan oil firm chief sacked over misconduct, but is it ‘sign of fundamental change’ in corporate culture?

03 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Eneos fired its chief, Saito, after an investigation confirmed his inappropriate behavior towards a female manager, marking the second such scandal in two years for the company. The incident has sparked discussions on the deep-rooted issues of sexual harassment and corporate governance in Japan, with experts expressing mixed views on whether this signals a fundamental change in corporate culture. The article also references other recent high-profile cases of misconduct, highlighting the persistent problem of inappropriate behavior among senior male executives in Japanese organizations.

Japanese hit out at ‘completely crazy’ Ukraine aid in deadly Japan earthquake’s aftermath

03 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
The article discusses the backlash in Japan against the government's decision to send aid to Ukraine in the aftermath of a deadly earthquake on the Noto peninsula. Public opinion is divided, with some criticizing the government for neglecting domestic needs, while others argue for continued support to Ukraine to uphold international alliances and deter potential threats from Russia. Experts and citizens express varying degrees of support and skepticism, highlighting the complex interplay between national interests and global responsibilities.

Can Japan PM Kishida survive kickbacks scandal as rivals begin ‘moving against him’?

01 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Suspicion of financial mismanagement has engulfed Japan's Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), including Prime Minister Fumio Kishida's faction. Despite recent cabinet dismissals, public anger persists, with support for Kishida plummeting. Former defense minister Shigeru Ishiba and Seiko Noda are emerging as potential challengers. Ishiba has called for amendments to the political funds control law and urged implicated politicians to explain themselves. Analysts predict a leadership challenge in March, with the LDP seeking a consensus leader untainted by scandal. Kishida's future remains uncertain as rivals prepare to act.

A Japanese judge is heading the ICC. Can Tokyo build on that to host tribunal’s Asia office?

01 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Japan, a significant financial contributor to the International Criminal Court (ICC), is positioning itself to host the tribunal's Asia office, leveraging the promotion of Judge Tomoko Akane. The ICC plans to establish four regional courts to alleviate pressure on its main court and enhance cooperation among member states. However, Japan may face resistance from regional neighbors like China, North Korea, and Russia, who view the ICC as an infringement on their sovereignty. Experts suggest that while a Japanese judge would adhere to international law, regional tensions could complicate the establishment of an ICC office in Tokyo.

Hiking in the footsteps of Bhutan's bizarre Snowman Race

01 Oct 2023  |  Yahoo Entertainment
The Snowman Race in Bhutan is the highest and one of the most demanding ultra-marathons globally, with a high drop-out rate due to extreme altitude and challenging terrain. The 125-mile route requires athletes to run at an average altitude of 4,267m over five days. For those seeking a less extreme adventure, the Snowman Trek offers a similar experience over three weeks, though it remains a challenging hike. The author recounts a personal experience on a shorter stretch of the trek, highlighting the stunning landscapes, local culture, and the physical demands of the journey. The article also provides practical information for potential visitors, including details about the Snowman Race, accommodations at Pemako Punakha, and tour options from KE Adventure Travel.

Japan slams ‘sensationalist’ UK tabloid report linking mass fish death to Fukushima water

01 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Japanese officials and experts criticized a UK tabloid report linking mass fish deaths in Hokkaido to the release of treated radioactive water from the Fukushima plant, calling it sensationalist and unsupported by scientific evidence. The article highlighted that marine experts attributed the fish deaths to natural causes such as low oxygen levels or sudden temperature changes. Anti-nuclear groups and environmental monitoring organizations also dismissed the radiation link, emphasizing the need for accurate reporting to maintain public understanding and credibility.

Japanese researchers alarmed as microplastic density off Honshu island exceeds highs in Mediterranean Sea

01 Oct 2023  |  South China Morning Post
Researchers have discovered alarming levels of microplastics on the ocean floor off Honshu, Japan, with concentrations surpassing those in the Mediterranean Sea. The study, led by the Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology and published in Marine Pollution Bulletin, found microplastic densities up to 260 times higher than in the Mediterranean and 5,500 times higher than in the North Atlantic. The Kuroshio Current is identified as a significant contributor, carrying debris from Southeast and East Asia. Experts stress the difficulty of removing microplastics from the seabed and advocate for preventive measures and alternative materials to reduce plastic pollution.
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