The Israeli military announced the death of Muhammad Deif, the commander of Hamas’s military wing, following a July 13 airstrike in southern Gaza. Deif, a key figure in the Oct. 7 attack on Israel, had survived previous assassination attempts. The Gazan health ministry reported at least 90 casualties from the strike, including women and children. Israel's government has aimed to eliminate Hamas leadership, but the impact on Hamas operations remains uncertain.

Benjamin Netanyahu delivered a speech defending Israel's actions in the Gaza war, emphasizing the shared threats posed by Iran. He praised both President Biden and former President Trump while criticizing antiwar protesters. Netanyahu outlined a vision for Gaza post-war and reiterated Israel's conditions for a cease-fire, including the elimination of Hamas and the return of hostages. The speech was met with mixed reactions, with significant protests outside the Capitol and a notable absence of several Democratic lawmakers. The ongoing conflict has resulted in a high death toll and stalled cease-fire negotiations, with both sides holding firm on their demands.

French voters are grappling with a cost-of-living crisis, marked by rising prices for essentials like food, gas, and electricity. Despite government efforts to cap energy prices and increase wages, many citizens feel their purchasing power has eroded. This economic strain has led to increased support for Marine Le Pen's far-right National Rally party, which has pledged to address these issues. The recent parliamentary elections resulted in a gridlocked National Assembly, leaving many voters skeptical about the government's ability to alleviate their financial struggles.

Thousands of demonstrators in Nairobi protested against newly approved tax increases, leading to violent clashes with police that resulted in fatalities and injuries. Protesters briefly set fire to the entrance of Parliament. President William Ruto condemned the protests as 'treasonous' and announced a military crackdown. Amnesty International and the Kenya Human Rights Commission reported on the casualties and police actions.

At least 1,300 people died during the annual hajj pilgrimage in Mecca, raising questions about Saudi Arabia's preparations for intense heat and the influx of unregistered pilgrims. The hajj is a significant Islamic pilgrimage that all Muslims are obliged to perform at least once in their lives if they are able. The deaths have sparked concerns over the adequacy of measures taken by Saudi authorities to handle the conditions and manage the pilgrimage effectively.

Dozens of pilgrims have died due to extreme heat during the annual hajj pilgrimage in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Temperatures soared to 113 degrees Fahrenheit, prompting Saudi officials to issue advisories for hydration and minimizing outdoor activities. Reports from Jordan, Tunisia, India, Russia, and Senegal confirmed multiple deaths attributed to the heat, with Jordan issuing burial permits for 41 pilgrims and Tunisia reporting at least 35 deaths.

Dr. Hani Bseso performed a life-saving but crude amputation on his teenage niece Ahed in their kitchen due to the dangerous conditions in Gaza, where Israeli troops surrounded their home. The incident, captured on video, underscores the severe medical crisis in Gaza, with a high number of amputations and limited access to medical care and clean water. The article highlights the dire humanitarian situation and the emotional toll on the residents.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel dissolved his war cabinet following the resignations of Benny Gantz and Gadi Eisenkot, both former military chiefs. Their departures led to demands from far-right politicians for representation in the cabinet. The dissolution formalizes the shift in decision-making to Netanyahu, his defense minister Yoav Gallant, and close advisers. Itamar Ben-Gvir, a far-right leader, had been pushing to join the cabinet, emphasizing the need for decisive actions to ensure Israel's safety.

The Israeli military has paused daytime operations in parts of southern Gaza, raising hopes for increased aid delivery to civilians. Aid workers are cautiously optimistic but warn that other restrictions and lawlessness still pose significant challenges. The World Food Program's Carl Skau expressed concerns over dwindling food supplies. This operational shift coincides with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu disbanding the war cabinet amid internal government disagreements over the military campaign's future.

A deadly strike in Rafah, Gaza, resulted in significant civilian casualties, including the family of Saleh Mohammed al-Hila. The incident followed a rocket attack by Hamas on central Israel, prompting Israeli retaliation. Despite claims of targeting only military assets, the Israeli military's actions led to international outrage and a promise of investigation. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and military spokesman Daniel Hagari addressed the incident, highlighting the complexities and tragic consequences of the conflict.

Israel continues its ground assault in the southern Gaza Strip, particularly in Rafah, despite international condemnation following an airstrike that killed dozens of civilians. The Israeli military claims the strike targeted a Hamas compound, while Prime Minister Netanyahu called the civilian deaths a 'tragic accident.' The United Nations reports massive displacement from Rafah, and international figures, including U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris and Britain's David Cameron, have called for investigations. China has also condemned Israel's actions, urging adherence to international law. Amidst the conflict, residents of Rafah face severe bombardments and displacement.

Three European nations—Spain, Norway, and Ireland—formally recognized an independent Palestinian state, symbolically rebuking Israel amid its military offensive in Gaza. The recognition, seen as a step towards peace and justice, comes in response to international frustration over Israel's actions and a deadly airstrike in Rafah. Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez and Ireland's Prime Minister Simon Harris emphasized the move's importance for peace, while Norway's Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Store highlighted the need for a two-state solution. The U.S. opposed unilateral recognition, advocating for direct negotiations.

Israeli tanks are pressuring Hamas on Rafah's outskirts, with U.S. officials stating that Israel has not crossed Biden's red line of a major ground operation. A deadly strike in Rafah killed 45 people, sparking international outrage. Biden faces pressure to curtail arms to Israel, the largest U.S. weapons recipient. The Israeli military claims the strike targeted Hamas leaders, calling civilian deaths a 'tragic accident.' The U.N. and other international bodies demand accountability and a cease-fire. The humanitarian crisis in Gaza worsens, with over 36,000 deaths since the conflict began.

Slovakia's Prime Minister Robert Fico remains hospitalized in serious condition after an assassination attempt, exacerbating political tensions in the country. The attack has led to calls for political unity, but divisions persist, particularly over a controversial bill to overhaul the national broadcaster. The bill, criticized for potentially undermining media independence, has passed its first reading in Parliament. Opposition leaders and government officials continue to clash over the direction of the country's policies, with some warning of increased societal tensions. The suspect in the assassination attempt, a politically radicalized 71-year-old man, has been charged and remains in custody.

Iran's President Ebrahim Raisi was buried in his hometown of Mashhad after dying in a helicopter crash. The crash also claimed the lives of the foreign minister, Hossein Amir Abdollahian, and five others. Ayatollah Ali Khamenei announced five days of mourning and led the funeral prayers. The Iranian government quickly appointed interim leaders to maintain stability. Raisi's death necessitates new presidential elections and may influence the selection of Khamenei's successor. The article also highlights the diplomatic efforts of the deceased foreign minister and the continued governance efforts by the interim officials.

Crowds gathered in Tehran as Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, led funeral prayers for the president. Senior officials from Iranian-backed militant groups Hamas and Hezbollah attended, highlighting Tehran’s international alliances during a turbulent period.

Iran is holding funeral commemorations for President Ebrahim Raisi and Foreign Minister Hossein Amir Abdollahian, who died in a helicopter crash near Jolfa. The crash, attributed to a technical failure, is under investigation by the Iranian Armed Forces. Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has declared five days of mourning. The first funeral procession took place in Tabriz, with significant public turnout and participation from government officials. Raisi, a hard-line cleric, was seen as a potential successor to Khamenei.

The deaths of Iran’s president, Ebrahim Raisi, and foreign minister, Hossein Amir Abdollahian, in a helicopter crash have left Iran at a critical moment. The crash occurred while they were returning from a joint dam project near the Azerbaijan border. Search and rescue teams, including elite commandos from the Revolutionary Guards, faced challenging weather conditions in their efforts to locate the crash site.

Prime Minister Robert Fico of Slovakia underwent additional surgery following an assassination attempt. Authorities identified the suspect as Juraj C., described as a 'lone wolf' radicalized after the recent presidential election. The General Prosecutor’s office emphasized the need for thorough investigation before releasing more details. Police searched the suspect's home in Levice and filed a motion to extend his custody.

The assassination attempt on Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico has underscored the deep political and societal divisions in Slovakia. The suspect, a 71-year-old pensioner, has been charged with attempted premeditated murder. The incident has further polarized the country, with each side using the event to bolster their own narratives. The Covid-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine have exacerbated these divisions, creating hostile camps with little room for nuance.

An independent review commissioned by the United Nations found that Israel has not provided evidence to support its accusations that many employees of UNRWA, the main U.N. agency for Palestinian refugees, are members of terrorist organizations. The review, led by former French foreign minister Catherine Colonna, did not address Israel's claims that some UNRWA employees were involved in the Hamas-led assault on Israel on October 7, which remains under internal investigation by the U.N. The review was initiated before Israel's allegations but gained significance as the accusations emerged.

Israel's limited overnight strikes on Iran and the measured response from Iranian officials have reduced the immediate risk of escalation in the conflict. Despite ongoing wars with Hamas in Gaza and Hezbollah in Lebanon, the threat of a third front with Iran has decreased. International leaders had advised Israel to consider its defense against Iran's missile attack as sufficient, cautioning against further actions that could destabilize the region. The actual strike by Israel was less impactful than anticipated, allowing Iran to minimize its significance.

Iranian officials reported that an Israeli strike using small exploding drones, specifically quadcopters, targeted Iranian military infrastructure, following a pattern of similar attacks. The drones, possibly launched from within Iran, have been used in several incidents, including attacks on Hezbollah in Beirut, a centrifuge manufacturing center outside Tehran, a military drone plant in Kermanshah, the Parchin military site, and an ammunition manufacturing plant in Isfahan. Israel's military has not commented on the strike, and while Iran has sometimes downplayed the damage, satellite images and reports indicate significant impacts.

Israel and Iran have engaged in a prolonged shadow war across the Middle East, involving land, sea, air, and cyber attacks. Recent escalations include an Iranian aerial barrage against Israel and a retaliatory Israeli strike on an Iranian air base. Key events include an Israeli airstrike in August 2019 targeting Iranian-trained militants and the January 2020 assassination of Maj. Gen. Qassim Suleimani by a U.S. drone strike, which led to Iranian missile attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq. The conflict remains volatile, with efforts to de-escalate and return to covert operations.

Isfahan, a historic city in Iran, is not only a tourist center but also a hub for missile production and nuclear research. The city hosts several military sites, including facilities for assembling Shahab medium-range missiles and four nuclear research facilities. The Natanz uranium enrichment site and an air base with American-made F-14 Tomcats are also located in Isfahan Province. Recent Israeli attacks have targeted these military facilities, although Iran has downplayed the damage. The article highlights the strategic importance of Isfahan in Iran's military infrastructure.

The United States vetoed a U.N. Security Council resolution to recognize Palestine as a full member state, emphasizing that statehood should come through direct negotiations with Israel. The resolution, supported by 12 countries including China, faced opposition from the U.S. and abstentions from Britain and Switzerland. The ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, which has resulted in significant casualties and destruction, complicates the Palestinian bid for statehood. The U.S. and its allies imposed new sanctions on Iran following its missile and drone attack on Israel, while urging Israel to avoid actions that could escalate the conflict. Efforts to mediate a ceasefire and address the humanitarian crisis in Gaza continue amid international diplomatic tensions.

The Israeli military conducted a limited strike on an Iranian military air base near Isfahan in retaliation for an earlier aerial attack on Israel. The strike involved small drones and missiles, with minimal damage reported. Both Israeli and Iranian officials have downplayed the incident, and world leaders are urging de-escalation to prevent a wider conflict in the Middle East. The U.S. was notified of the strike but did not participate. The incident highlights the ongoing shadow war between Israel and Iran, with both sides engaging in retaliatory actions.

Israeli leaders are debating their response to Iran's unprecedented airstrike, considering options that range from military retaliation to diplomatic measures. The attack, which included hundreds of ballistic missiles and drones, was largely intercepted by Israel and its allies. The Israeli war cabinet is weighing responses that would deter future attacks without escalating into a full-scale war, while also considering the diplomatic pressures from the United States and other countries. Key figures in the debate include Benny Gantz and Gadi Eisenkot, who advocate for immediate retaliation, and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who faces pressure from both domestic and international fronts. The U.S. is also involved, backing diplomatic efforts and considering additional sanctions on Iran.

The United States plans to impose new sanctions on Iran following a missile and drone attack on Israel, which was in retaliation for an Israeli airstrike in Syria. The sanctions aim to cut off Iran's access to military components. The European Union and other international bodies are also considering additional sanctions. The conflict has escalated tensions in the Middle East, with various diplomatic efforts underway to prevent a broader regional war. Key figures like Jake Sullivan, Janet L. Yellen, and Yoav Gallant have made statements regarding the situation, emphasizing the need for strategic and measured responses.

Israel's war cabinet is considering responses to Iran's missile and drone attack, with options ranging from diplomacy to military action. The United States, Britain, and other allies are urging restraint to avoid escalating tensions. Prime Minister Netanyahu faces pressure to respond without alienating allies. Iran's foreign minister warned of retaliation if attacked. The U.S. and other nations are working to de-escalate the situation. The conflict has broader implications for Israel's war in Gaza and regional stability.

Israel’s allies, including the United States, the Group of 7 nations, the European Union, and the U.N. secretary general, are urging Israel to exercise restraint and avoid retaliating against Iran for a recent missile and drone attack. The attack, which was a response to an earlier strike that killed Iranian commanders in Syria, marks the first time Tehran has launched open attacks against Israel from its own soil. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government is under pressure to respond without escalating the conflict further, balancing the need to appear strong with maintaining support from international allies. Key figures like U.S. Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken and British Foreign Secretary David Cameron have emphasized the importance of de-escalation, while German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock highlighted that retaliation is not recognized in international law.

The long-standing shadow war between Israel and Iran has escalated with Iran's direct missile and drone attacks on Israel, marking a significant shift in the conflict. Historically, Iran has used proxies like Hezbollah to target Israeli interests, while Israel has conducted targeted assassinations and airstrikes to counter Iranian influence in the region. This recent development underscores the intensifying hostilities and the evolving nature of the Middle East conflict.

Amina al-Hasoni, a 7-year-old girl, is the only serious casualty following a large-scale Iranian attack on Israel, which was largely fended off by Israel's air defenses. The incident highlights systemic inequities faced by Arab Bedouins in the Negev desert, who lack basic services and bomb shelters due to non-recognition by Israeli officials. The Hasoni family, living in an unrecognized village, was unable to find shelter during the attack, leading to Amina's critical condition.

Israeli forces utilized the Iron Dome and Arrow 3 defense systems to intercept over 300 drones, ballistic missiles, and cruise missiles fired by Iran. The Iron Dome, operational since 2011 and upgraded in 2021, is effective against short-range rockets, while the Arrow 3, developed with U.S. funding and collaboration, targets ballistic missiles outside the earth's atmosphere. The U.S. has been a key ally, providing additional munitions and interceptors. Amidst rising casualties in Gaza, President Biden has hinted at potential restrictions on arms sales to Israel, though defensive systems like the Iron Dome would remain unaffected.

The Israeli military conducted an operation targeting Hamas members in Gaza, which resulted in the death of three sons of Ismail Haniyeh, a senior Hamas leader. The operation followed an airstrike that also killed three of Haniyeh's grandchildren. Israel described the operation as precise and intelligence-based, aimed at eliminating terrorist operatives and infrastructure. The military claimed the Haniyeh sons were involved in Hamas's military wing, with one son being a cell commander and the others as operatives.

The United States has sent its top military commander for the Middle East, Gen. Michael E. Kurilla, to Israel following President Biden's reaffirmation of unwavering American support for Israel amid threats from Iran. Iran has vowed retaliation for an Israeli strike in Syria that killed senior Iranian commanders. Israel is on high alert, and discussions will include coordination on potential Iranian retaliation, the ongoing war against Hamas in Gaza, and humanitarian aid operations.

General Michael E. Kurilla, the top American military commander for the Middle East, arrived in Israel to coordinate with Israeli officials amid fears of an imminent Iranian attack. The visit follows President Biden's warning about Iran's threats and his reaffirmation of unconditional U.S. support for Israel against Iranian threats. The article also discusses the ongoing war in Gaza, including Israeli military operations and international efforts to broker a cease-fire. The humanitarian crisis in Gaza is highlighted, with severe food shortages and rising malnutrition rates due to the Israeli blockade and military actions. International criticism of Israel's conduct in Gaza is growing, with calls for increased aid and protection for civilians.

An Israeli airstrike killed three sons of Hamas political leader Mr. Haniyeh in the Gaza Strip, an event he described as part of the broader Palestinian suffering. Criticism is directed at Hamas leaders for living abroad while Gazans face dire conditions. The strike occurred as international mediators seek a ceasefire and the release of hostages. The humanitarian situation in Gaza is worsening, with the UN warning of a looming famine. The United States and other countries face domestic debates over military aid to Israel, with the US being the largest supplier. The article also touches on the impact of the conflict on the celebration of Eid al-Fitr in Gaza.

Following an Israeli strike in Syria that killed several senior Iranian commanders, Iran and Israel have escalated their exchange of threats. Iran's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, vowed retaliation for the attack on an Iranian Embassy building in Damascus, while Israel's foreign minister, Israel Katz, warned of a response if Iran attacks from its territory. The U.S. is preparing for a potential Iranian response, and Israel has put its military on alert. There is concern among analysts about the risk of miscalculation leading to broader regional escalation.

President Biden has criticized Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's approach to the war in Gaza, calling it a 'mistake' and urging for a cease-fire. Tensions between the Biden administration and Israel have escalated, particularly after a deadly Israeli strike on aid workers. Biden has threatened to condition future support for Israel based on its handling of civilian casualties and the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, leading Israel to commit to allowing more supplies into the territory.

An Israeli airstrike killed three sons of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh, who vowed that the attack would not weaken Hamas's resolve. The strike, which occurred during Eid al-Fitr, targeted Amir, Mohammad, and Hazem Haniyeh, identified by Israel as Hamas military operatives. The incident comes amid stalled cease-fire negotiations and rising tensions between Israel and Iran. President Biden has criticized Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu's approach to the conflict, urging for a cease-fire and increased humanitarian aid to Gaza. The United Nations warns of a looming famine in Gaza, exacerbated by the ongoing conflict.

As Ramadan draws to a close, the pace of the war in Gaza has slowed, but a lasting peace remains elusive. Cease-fire talks mediated by Egypt, Qatar, and the United States are ongoing, with Hamas skeptical of a deal. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has reiterated his commitment to invading Rafah, despite international warnings of a humanitarian crisis. Netanyahu's recent statements underscore his determination to eliminate Hamas's presence in the region.

Turkey announced restrictions on exports to Israel, including aluminum, steel products, cement, and jet fuel, until a cease-fire is declared in Gaza and humanitarian aid is allowed. This decision follows Israel's denial of Turkey's request to airdrop aid to Gaza. The move has escalated tensions between the two nations, with Israel threatening reciprocal measures. Turkey's President Erdogan has been a vocal critic of Israel's actions in Gaza, aligning with Hamas, while Israel's foreign minister accused Erdogan of prioritizing support for Hamas over Turkey's economic interests. The conflict has drawn international criticism, including from U.S. President Biden and France's foreign minister, over the humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

The Israeli military has withdrawn its last division of ground troops from southern Gaza, marking a significant reduction in its presence six months into the conflict with Hamas. Despite the withdrawal, Israeli officials emphasized that the military would maintain operations in other parts of Gaza. The move comes as international mediators attempt to broker a cease-fire, though skepticism remains high among Gaza residents and international observers. The Biden administration expressed uncertainty about the implications of the withdrawal. Meanwhile, Israel remains on high alert for potential retaliation from Iran following a recent strike in Syria. The conflict has reached a stalemate, with no clear resolution in sight, as humanitarian concerns grow.

The Israeli army has withdrawn the 98th Division from Khan Younis in southern Gaza to recuperate, leaving no active Israeli troops maneuvering in the area. The withdrawal raises questions about the timing of a potential ground offensive in Rafah, where over a million people have sought refuge. Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant stated that the military is preparing for follow-up missions, including in Rafah, with the goal of eliminating Hamas's control over Gaza. The Biden administration has warned against a ground invasion of Rafah, urging Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to consider alternatives. The conflict has led to a prolonged stasis, with Hamas regrouping in some areas and a breakdown in civil order complicating aid distribution. The war has also strained U.S.-led efforts to normalize relations between Israel and Saudi Arabia and has prompted protests in Arab states allied with the U.S. The article highlights the humanitarian crisis, the political and military strategies of Israel, and the international diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict.

Israeli police arrested eight individuals at the Aqsa Mosque compound in Jerusalem during dawn prayers on the last Friday of Ramadan. The arrests were made for incendiary chants and endorsing terrorism. The mosque, sacred to both Muslims and Jews, has been a focal point of Israeli-Palestinian tensions. With heightened concerns of violence during Ramadan, especially amidst the Gaza war, Israel has increased restrictions on Palestinian movement and exerted greater control over the compound.

Efrat Katz, a 67-year-old grandmother abducted during an Oct. 7 Hamas-led attack in Israel, was likely killed by Israeli helicopter fire aimed at the vehicle holding her and terrorists. The Israeli military acknowledged the incident and the death of most terrorists in the vehicle, stating the helicopter crew could not distinguish hostages from terrorists. The event occurred during a conflict where over 200 were taken captive, with some released during a cease-fire and others dying in captivity. Recent diplomatic efforts for another truce have been unsuccessful.

Israel has disciplined officers over a drone strike that killed seven aid workers from World Central Kitchen in Gaza. The military admitted the error, but rights activists remain skeptical about accountability. The incident has intensified scrutiny on Israel's military justice system, which has been criticized for lenient punishments. The U.S. and humanitarian agencies are pressuring Israel to open more aid routes into Gaza amid a looming famine. President Biden has linked future U.S. support to Israel's handling of civilian casualties and aid access. The conflict has also impacted multinational corporations like McDonald's and Starbucks, facing boycotts in the region.

The United States, represented by Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken, is seeking tangible results from Israel's commitment to open more aid routes into Gaza. This decision follows President Biden's insistence that U.S. support for Israel is contingent on its efforts to address the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Blinken emphasized the importance of actual aid delivery, while Israel faces increasing pressure from U.S. officials and humanitarian agencies amid warnings of a looming famine from the United Nations. President Biden has linked future U.S. support to Israel's actions in mitigating civilian casualties and hunger.

World leaders and humanitarian groups demand concrete actions from Israel after it announced plans to open more aid routes into Gaza, responding to U.S. pressure. Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken emphasized the need for tangible results, highlighting the importance of sustained aid delivery. Germany's foreign minister, Annalena Baerbock, urged Israel to expedite the opening of these routes amid warnings from the United Nations about a looming famine in Gaza.

Israel has agreed to open the Erez crossing and increase aid flow into Gaza following pressure from U.S. President Joe Biden. The decision comes after a tense phone call between Biden and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, during which Biden threatened to condition future support on Israel's handling of civilian casualties and the humanitarian crisis. The National Security Council confirmed the measures, which include using the port of Ashdod and increasing deliveries from Jordan. The move aims to address the dire humanitarian situation in Gaza, which has been exacerbated by nearly six months of war.

C.I.A. Director William J. Burns is set to travel to Cairo for new truce talks involving key figures from Israel, Egypt, and Qatar. The negotiations aim to address the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict, focusing on a phased approach to freeing hostages and achieving a ceasefire. The talks follow President Biden's call with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, emphasizing the need for immediate humanitarian aid and civilian protection in Gaza. The article highlights the complexities and setbacks in the negotiations, the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, and the international pressure on Israel to allow more aid into the region. Key figures involved include U.S. officials, Israeli leaders, and representatives from various militant groups.

Israel's military has canceled leave for combat units, called up more reservists, and disrupted GPS signals amid heightened tensions with Iran. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu cited ongoing threats from Iran and its proxies, while Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi vowed retaliation for recent Israeli airstrikes. The Israeli military is also under strain from prolonged conflict with Hamas in Gaza, with plans for a ground invasion of Rafah despite international calls for a cease-fire. U.S. officials have expressed concerns over civilian casualties and potential escalation.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel is under increasing pressure both domestically and internationally due to the escalating war in Gaza. Allies, including the United States, have criticized Israel for the rising civilian death toll and the recent killing of seven aid workers. President Biden and Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken have indicated that American support for Israel is conditional, urging Israel to take concrete steps to mitigate civilian harm and address the humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

Zomi Frankcom and Damian Soból, along with five colleagues, were killed by Israeli airstrikes while delivering food in Gaza for World Central Kitchen, halting the charity's operations. The organization, founded by José Andrés, has provided over 43 million meals to Palestinians since October. The Israeli military called the attack a grave mistake, and nearly 200 aid workers have been killed in Gaza since October, according to the U.N.

Israel and Iran have engaged in a covert conflict across the Middle East for decades, utilizing various means including land, sea, air, and cyber attacks. Iran often employs foreign proxies for its strikes, whereas Israel has focused on targeted assassinations of Iranian military figures and nuclear scientists.

Antigovernment protesters clashed with Israeli police outside Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's home in Jerusalem, demanding early elections and his ouster. The initially peaceful protests escalated into a riot, with attempts to breach barriers near Netanyahu's house. Police deployed riot control measures, resulting in five arrests and one injured officer. The protesters criticize Netanyahu for his handling of the Hamas-led Oct. 7 attack and for not securing the release of hostages held in Gaza. Despite the war, these protests are among the most significant against Netanyahu's government, although smaller than last year's peak.

Israeli military acknowledged responsibility for a strike on an aid convoy, resulting in the deaths of aid workers, including citizens from the United States, Poland, Australia, and Britain. Prime Minister Netanyahu apologized for the incident, which prompted condemnation from international leaders and the suspension of operations by World Central Kitchen and American Near East Refugee Aid in the region. The strike has been described as a grave mistake, and an independent investigation has been announced. The incident has raised concerns about the safety of aid workers in Gaza, where at least 196 have been killed since fighting began on October 7.

Seven aid workers from World Central Kitchen were killed in Gaza by Israeli strikes, despite coordination with the Israeli military. The convoy was hit after delivering food aid, sparking international outrage. Prime Minister Netanyahu acknowledged the strike and Israel launched an investigation, citing the incident as unintentional.

President Biden expressed outrage and heartbreak over the killing of seven humanitarian aid workers by Israeli forces, condemning the attack and criticizing Israel for not doing enough to protect civilians. Israeli military commander Lt. Gen. Herzi Halevi admitted the strike was a grave mistake due to misidentification. The aid workers were part of World Central Kitchen, a charity aiding Palestinians in Gaza. The incident has drawn international condemnation and demands for explanations from Israel's allies.

Thousands of Israelis have set up a protest camp outside Israel's Parliament in Jerusalem, demanding early elections and the resignation of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Protesters, including Haggai Schwartz and Ronen Raz, criticize the government's failure to ensure citizen security and its indifference towards hostages held in Gaza. Lee Nevo, another protester, paints banners and expresses hope for governmental change. The protests, which began on a Sunday night, are part of a larger wave of anti-government demonstrations.

Three senior commanders and four officers of Iran's covert operations in the Middle East were killed by an Israeli airstrike on a building in the Iranian Embassy complex in Damascus. This incident escalates the shadow war between Israel and Iran, which has become more overt due to recent tensions over Israel's military actions in Gaza against Hamas. Syrian and Iranian officials confirmed the deaths, while Israeli officials acknowledged the strike but contested the building's diplomatic status. The Syrian ambassador to Iran condemned the attack as a violation of international norms.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel underwent successful hernia surgery amid increasing international and domestic pressure to negotiate a cease-fire in Gaza. Netanyahu faces criticism from key allies like the United States over high civilian casualties and calls for more aid to Gaza. Domestically, protesters demand the release of hostages and a cease-fire, while far-right coalition partners criticize any perceived hesitation in the war against Hamas. Justice Minister Yariv Levin temporarily assumes Netanyahu's duties.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu faces increasing pressure as thousands protest outside Parliament, demanding early elections and his removal. Demonstrations, some of the largest since the Gaza war began, also took place in Tel Aviv, calling for a hostage deal. Protests coincide with resumed cease-fire talks in Cairo, though Hamas has not sent a delegation. Protesters express frustration with the government's handling of the war and hostages.

The Palestinian Authority's new prime minister, Muhammad Mustafa, presented his cabinet amid doubts of its ability to enact reform due to President Mahmoud Abbas's influence. Abbas, unpopular and ruling by decree, appointed Mustafa, a longtime insider, which is seen as a move against international demands for a more technocratic and less corrupt authority. The cabinet's key positions remain filled by Abbas's allies, with Mustafa also serving as foreign minister, signaling little policy change.

Iran's strategic use of proxy forces across the Middle East, including Hezbollah in Lebanon and the Houthi movement in Yemen, is examined in the context of ongoing regional conflicts. The article highlights Iran's efforts to project power and influence through these proxies, allowing it to challenge its adversaries, primarily the United States and Israel, without direct confrontation. Despite Iran's denial of involvement in specific attacks, its support for these groups underscores its broader geopolitical ambitions and the complexities of Middle Eastern conflicts.

Israeli troops and Hamas fighters continued their conflict around Gaza's major hospitals, with battles intensifying at Al-Shifa Hospital. Despite domestic and international calls for moderation, including from hostage families, the Biden administration, and the UN, Israel remains steadfast in its offensive. The International Court of Justice has demanded Israel facilitate humanitarian aid amidst allegations of genocide, which Israel denies.

The International Court of Justice has ordered Israel to ensure the unhindered provision of humanitarian aid to Gaza, citing severe famine and malnutrition conditions. The ruling, requested by South Africa, mandates Israel to cooperate fully with the United Nations and increase the capacity of land crossing points. Israel's foreign ministry responded by accusing South Africa of exploiting the court to undermine Israel's right to self-defense. The court's decision highlights the dire humanitarian situation in Gaza, with reports of malnutrition and deaths due to lack of aid. Despite the court's authority, it lacks enforcement power, relying on the global community to ensure compliance. The article also discusses the ongoing conflict, including military actions around hospitals in Gaza and the challenges faced by Israel in maintaining control. Diplomatic efforts for a cease-fire and the release of hostages continue, with significant international involvement and varying public opinions on Israel's military actions.

The International Court of Justice has ordered Israel to ensure the unhindered provision of humanitarian aid to Gaza, citing severe famine conditions. The ruling, requested by South Africa, mandates Israel to cooperate fully with the United Nations and increase aid delivery capacity. Israel's foreign ministry criticized the ruling, accusing South Africa of undermining Israel's right to self-defense. The court's decision highlights the dire humanitarian situation in Gaza, with reports of malnutrition and deaths due to lack of aid. Despite the court's authority, it lacks enforcement power, relying on the international community to ensure compliance. The article also discusses the ongoing conflict, including Israeli military operations in Gaza and diplomatic efforts to secure a ceasefire and release hostages.

Hezbollah militants launched dozens of rockets into northern Israel from Lebanon, claiming it was in retaliation for an Israeli strike in southern Lebanon. This escalation coincides with pro-Palestinian protests in Jordan and the rescheduling of a U.S. meeting with an Israeli delegation regarding a planned offensive in Gaza. The Israeli military reported targeting a significant terrorist operative in southern Lebanon.

Security forces clashed with pro-Palestinian protesters near Israel’s embassy in Amman, Jordan, for the third consecutive day. Demonstrators, carrying Palestinian flags, called for the Jordanian government to cancel agreements with Israel. The protests are in response to Israeli bombardment in Gaza. Jordan and Israel maintain a crucial regional alliance, with Jordan being the custodian of the Aqsa compound in Jerusalem, a frequent flashpoint in Israeli-Palestinian conflicts.

The U.S. and Israel are working to reschedule a canceled meeting to discuss Rafah operations, amid tensions over a U.N. cease-fire resolution. The U.S. abstained from vetoing the resolution, causing friction with Israel, which criticized the move. The conflict in Gaza has resulted in significant civilian casualties, with over 32,000 deaths reported. The Israeli military continues operations against Hamas, while Hezbollah's retaliatory actions in Lebanon raise concerns of a broader conflict. Diplomatic efforts for a cease-fire and hostage release are ongoing, but progress is stalled. Public opinion in the U.S. shows declining support for Israel's military actions.

Top Israeli and U.S. defense officials met to discuss the situation in Rafah amid rising tensions. Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant emphasized the need to destroy Hamas and secure the release of hostages, while U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin highlighted the humanitarian crisis affecting Palestinian civilians. The meeting focused on precision targeting, civilian evacuation, and increasing humanitarian aid. Despite ongoing negotiations, a breakthrough in securing a ceasefire and the release of hostages remains distant. The article also covers the broader humanitarian impact, including aid delivery challenges and the ongoing military operations in Gaza.

Top Israeli and U.S. defense officials, Yoav Gallant and Lloyd Austin, met to discuss the situation in Rafah amid rising tensions. Gallant emphasized the need to destroy Hamas and secure the release of hostages, while Austin highlighted the humanitarian crisis affecting Palestinian civilians. The U.S. proposed a precision-targeting approach to minimize civilian casualties and increase humanitarian aid. Despite ongoing negotiations, a breakthrough in securing a ceasefire and the release of hostages remains distant. The article also covers the broader humanitarian impact, including aid delivery challenges and the ongoing military operations in Gaza.

Top Israeli and U.S. defense officials met to discuss the situation in Rafah amid rising tensions. Israeli Defense Minister Gallant emphasized the need to destroy Hamas and secure hostages, while U.S. Defense Secretary Austin highlighted the humanitarian crisis affecting Palestinian civilians. The meeting focused on precision targeting, civilian evacuation, and increasing humanitarian aid. Despite ongoing negotiations, a breakthrough in securing a ceasefire and the release of hostages remains distant. The article also covers the broader context of military operations, aid distribution challenges, and the political debate over military service exemptions for ultra-Orthodox Jews in Israel.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu canceled planned high-level meetings with U.S. officials in response to the U.S. abstention on a U.N. cease-fire resolution for Gaza. The resolution, which calls for a cease-fire during Ramadan, passed after the U.S. abstained, breaking from its previous vetoes. Netanyahu criticized the abstention as a retreat from the U.S.'s consistent position, while U.S. officials maintained there was no change in their stance. The decision highlights tensions between the U.S. and Israel, with Israeli officials expressing dissatisfaction and the U.S. emphasizing the need for a detailed plan to protect civilians in Rafah. The U.N. resolution also calls for the release of hostages held by Hamas, which welcomed the resolution and expressed willingness to engage in a prisoner exchange.

The death toll in the Moscow concert hall attack has risen to 133, with ISIS-K claiming responsibility. Russian authorities have detained 11 suspects, including four Tajik citizens. President Vladimir Putin has declared a national day of mourning and vowed retribution. The attack has raised questions about Russia's security measures, especially in light of ignored warnings from the U.S. The incident has also sparked a blame game, with Russian state media and officials attempting to implicate Ukraine, despite ISIS-K's claims. The attack has punctured the sense of safety in Moscow and highlighted potential lapses in Russia's focus on counterterrorism.

Antony Blinken emphasized the challenges in brokering a Gaza ceasefire, despite narrowing gaps between Israel and Hamas. Diplomatic efforts include a U.N. resolution and negotiations involving the CIA and Mossad. Blinken's meetings with Middle Eastern leaders aim to secure a temporary ceasefire and address Gaza's humanitarian crisis. The U.S. and Saudi Arabia are discussing a potential normalization deal with Israel, contingent on security guarantees and support for Palestinian statehood. The article also highlights the dire conditions in Gaza's healthcare system, exacerbated by ongoing conflict and Israeli military actions.

The Israeli military's operations at Al-Shifa Hospital in northern Gaza have led to significant civilian casualties and a humanitarian crisis, with displaced people and medical teams caught in the crossfire. Critics argue that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu lacks a coherent plan for Gaza's governance, exacerbating chaos and suffering for Palestinian civilians. The article highlights the dire conditions in northern Gaza, where basic services and food are scarce, and aid deliveries are often blocked. Diplomatic efforts, including those by U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken, are ongoing to address the conflict and humanitarian needs, but tensions remain high between Israeli and American leaders over the approach to the war.

Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken arrived in Saudi Arabia to initiate a Mideast trip aimed at brokering a deal between Israel and Hamas for a pause in Israel’s Gaza offensive, the release of Israeli hostages, and increased humanitarian aid to Gaza. The Biden administration hopes to convince Saudi Arabia to establish diplomatic relations with Israel. Blinken met with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Foreign Minister Faisal bin Farhan in Jeddah and is scheduled to visit Egypt and Israel for further discussions. This marks Blinken’s sixth trip to the region since the Hamas-led attack on Israel on October 7.

Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken will visit Israel as part of his Middle East trip to discuss efforts to secure a cease-fire between Israel and Hamas in Gaza, the release of hostages, and the increase of humanitarian aid. The visit comes amid tensions between American and Israeli leaders over Israel's planned ground invasion of Rafah. President Biden has urged Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to consider alternatives to the invasion. Blinken's agenda includes ensuring the defeat of Hamas while protecting civilians and facilitating humanitarian aid. Negotiations involving Israel, Egypt, and Qatar are ongoing in Doha to secure a pause in fighting and the release of hostages, as the death toll in Gaza rises and the UN warns of an imminent famine.

Israeli forces continue their raid on Al-Shifa Hospital in Gaza, detaining numerous individuals and facing condemnation from Gazan health officials and international humanitarian organizations. The operation, aimed at targeting senior Hamas officials, has resulted in casualties and raised concerns about the safety of civilians and medical staff. The Biden administration has criticized Israel's conduct of the war, highlighting the high civilian death toll and the ongoing humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has reaffirmed his commitment to a ground invasion of Rafah to eliminate Hamas battalions, despite U.S. President Joe Biden's concerns over civilian casualties. The Biden administration has warned against the invasion without a plan to protect the over one million Palestinians in Rafah. The humanitarian crisis in Gaza is worsening, with severe shortages of food, water, and shelter. International organizations, including the United Nations and World Health Organization, have expressed alarm over the situation. Negotiations for a cease-fire and the release of hostages continue, with Qatar and Egypt mediating between Israel and Hamas.

The head of Israel’s delegation, David Barnea, has returned home from cease-fire talks in Qatar, while discussions continue amid a diplomatic push to secure a pause in the Gaza conflict as famine looms. The United Nations has warned of an imminent famine, adding urgency to the cease-fire efforts. Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken will visit Saudi Arabia and Egypt to discuss postwar plans for Gaza and the Middle East. Israeli negotiators arrived in Doha for talks about a potential cease-fire and the release of hostages held by Hamas. Qatar and Egypt are acting as intermediaries in the discussions.

Israel's military has expressed support for new humanitarian aid initiatives to Gaza, including shipments by land, air, and sea. This comes amid increasing pressure from the United States and other allies to address the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, with the United Nations warning of potential famine. Despite these efforts, aid organizations and U.N. officials argue that the measures are insufficient and call for easing entry restrictions and speeding up aid delivery. Israeli political analyst Dahlia Scheindlin suggests that public pressure and images of suffering children may have influenced policymakers.

Mahmoud Abbas is expected to appoint Mohammad Mustafa as the new Palestinian Authority Prime Minister, following the resignation of Mohammed Shtayyeh. The new government will prioritize humanitarian aid and reconstruction in Gaza, amid ongoing conflict with Hamas and Israeli military actions. The Palestinian Authority, seen as corrupt and mismanaged, faces pressure from the U.S. for reform. The article also discusses the challenges of aid delivery to Gaza, with international efforts to establish maritime and airdrop routes. The humanitarian crisis in Gaza and the West Bank is highlighted, with calls for better governance and aid distribution.

Israel has permitted a convoy carrying food to enter northern Gaza directly through an Israeli border crossing for the first time since the war began on October 7. The convoy, organized by the United Nations World Food Program, delivered food for 25,000 people, marking the first such delivery to northern Gaza since February 20. This development comes amid global pressure to allow more aid into Gaza, where severe food shortages have left residents in dire conditions. The delivery followed six days of negotiations and was distributed quickly to avoid chaos. The move raises hopes for continued access to northern Gaza for humanitarian aid.

Israel’s justice ministry is investigating the fatal shooting of a youth by an Israeli police officer in East Jerusalem during Ramadan. The youth, identified as Rami Hamdan al-Halhuli, was accused of launching a firework at security forces. The incident occurred amid violent disturbances in the Shuafat refugee camp. The Palestinian Authority and medical services provided conflicting reports on the youth's age. A video purportedly showing the shooting has been verified by The Times. The investigation is ongoing.

Mahmoud Abbas is expected to appoint an insider, Mr. Mustafa, as the new Palestinian Authority Prime Minister, following the resignation of Mohammed Shtayyeh. The appointment comes amid ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, with significant challenges in governing and rebuilding Gaza. The Palestinian Authority, criticized for corruption and mismanagement, faces pressure to reform and potentially assume governance in Gaza post-war. International efforts to deliver aid to Gaza continue, with Israel maintaining strict control over aid entry. The humanitarian situation remains dire, with calls for increased aid access and protection of civilians.

Hezbollah launched over 100 rockets into northern Israel, prompting Israeli military retaliation against Hezbollah sites in Lebanon. This escalation follows months of cross-border strikes and concerns of the Gaza war expanding. Hezbollah stated the attack was in retaliation to Israeli strikes in Lebanon and in support of Palestinians in Gaza. Despite international efforts to broker a cease-fire before Ramadan, talks have stalled. The ongoing conflict has displaced thousands in both Israel and Lebanon, with Israeli leaders considering either a diplomatic agreement or a military offensive to push Hezbollah forces from the border.

The Open Arms ship, carrying over 200 tons of food supplied by World Central Kitchen and financed by the United Arab Emirates, left Cyprus for Gaza as the first maritime aid delivery since 2005. This EU-supported initiative aims to address the severe hunger in Gaza, exacerbated by the blockade following the Hamas-led attack on Israel. Meanwhile, tensions escalate with new clashes between Israeli forces and Hezbollah, raising concerns of a broader regional conflict.

Nearly 70 children were evacuated from an orphanage in Rafah, Gaza, to the West Bank city of Bethlehem by SOS Children’s Villages International, with assistance from the German Embassy in Israel. The evacuation, approved by Israeli authorities, aimed to protect the children from immediate danger amid ongoing conflict. The operation underscores the severe humanitarian crisis in Gaza, where over a million people have sought refuge and thousands of children remain in peril. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's plans for a ground offensive in Rafah have drawn warnings from international allies and aid groups about the potential civilian toll.

President Biden and Prime Minister Netanyahu are engaged in a public dispute over Israel's military strategy in Gaza. Biden criticized Netanyahu for the rising civilian death toll and called for a cease-fire, while Netanyahu defended his policies as representing the majority of Israelis. The exchange highlights tensions in US-Israel relations amid ongoing conflict in Gaza.

The U.S. military has dispatched a ship carrying equipment to construct a floating pier on Gaza's coast, part of an initiative by the Biden administration to deliver aid and alleviate the hunger crisis in the enclave. The project, which involves the Army's Seventh Transportation Brigade and around 1,000 service members, faces logistical challenges and criticism from humanitarian officials who argue that truck deliveries are more efficient. The Israeli military will assist in coordinating the installation, with shipments inspected by Israeli troops before distribution. The initiative is part of broader international efforts, including contributions from Britain, the European Union, and the United Arab Emirates, to address the imminent famine in Gaza.

An Israeli delegation arrived in Paris for talks with senior officials from Egypt, Qatar, and the United States to advance a cease-fire deal with Hamas and the release of hostages held in Gaza. Key figures attending include Mossad chief David Barnea, C.I.A. director William J. Burns, Qatari Prime Minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim al-Thani, and Egyptian intelligence head Abbas Kamel. The talks follow a meeting between President Biden’s Mideast envoy and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Hamas, represented by Ismail Haniyeh, has also been engaged in discussions with Egyptian officials in Cairo.

Gazans have been ambushing aid convoys amid food shortages, with attacks becoming common since Israel's invasion last year. Western officials indicate these are mostly organized by groups unaffiliated with Hamas or acts of desperate civilians. The breakdown in law enforcement and fear among Gazan policemen of being targeted by Israel have left convoys vulnerable. Foreign diplomats claim enough food reaches Gaza to prevent famine, but distribution beyond Rafah is problematic. The International Court of Justice is hearing arguments over the legality of Israel's occupation of Palestinian territories, with more than 50 countries involved. The United States has defended Israel, while Russia criticized the defense of violence against Gazan civilians. Israel's military is under scrutiny for inappropriate actions during the war, and the Israeli Parliament supports Prime Minister Netanyahu's stance against unilateral recognition of a Palestinian state. The Biden administration has shown signs of impatience with Israel's war conduct, and a cease-fire status remains unclear.

Israeli forces conducted an overnight raid in Jenin, resulting in three deaths and at least 14 detentions. The raid, part of a broader operation targeting terrorism in the West Bank, led to violent confrontations and significant damage. The densely populated neighborhood, historically a center of resistance, has seen increased military activity since the Hamas-led attack on Israel in October. Residents remain anxious and fearful of further raids, with some leaving for nearby towns.

An airstrike on a residential building in Damascus killed two people, with Syrian state media attributing the attack to Israel. The Israeli military did not comment, while the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported a third death from shrapnel. The incident follows a pattern of strikes in the region, with Israel previously targeting Iran-linked sites in Syria. The conflict has intensified following recent Hamas-led attacks against Israel, with Iran accusing Israel of a prior airstrike in Damascus that killed senior Iranian military figures.

The United States defends Israel's occupation of the West Bank at the U.N. court, emphasizing Israel's security needs and arguing against an immediate and unconditional withdrawal from occupied territories. The U.S. stresses the importance of proceeding towards a Palestinian state that ensures Israel's security and criticizes the approach of resolving the dispute through an advisory opinion focused on one party's actions.

Attacks on aid convoys in Gaza have increased amid food shortages, with desperate civilians and unaffiliated groups ambushing supplies. Israel blames Hamas for siphoning off resources, while Western officials attribute the attacks to law enforcement breakdowns. Aid distribution is hindered by coordination issues with the Israeli military, especially in northern Gaza. The International Court of Justice is hearing arguments on the legality of Israel's occupation, with the U.S. defending Israel's actions and Russia criticizing them. The humanitarian crisis in Gaza is severe, with projections of significant deaths even with a cease-fire. Reports of sexual violence during the Oct. 7 Hamas-led attacks have sparked controversy and calls for international investigations.