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Azhar Al-Rubaie

Basrah, Iraq
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About Azhar
Azhar Al-Rubaie has worked as a journalist in Iraq since 2014. In 2018 he did a series of articles in many topics, including  Politics, health, society, wars, militias ,human rights and LGBTQ rights. His is featured in the Arab Weekly, VICE news, Al-Jazeera, DW, Raseef 22, Washington Institute for Near East Policy, The National, Middle East Eye,  Lorientlejour, Asia Times, and many others.
Languages
Arabic English
Services
Interview (Video / Broadcast) Vox Pop News Gathering
+7
Skills
Politics Science & Environment Arts & Books
+10
Portfolio

Iraqi female rights activist receives Frontline Defenders Award

05 Oct 2024  |  Middle East Eye
Fatima Al-Bahadly, a human rights defender from Basra, has been awarded the 2020 Frontline Defenders Award for her work in founding Al-Firdaws Society, which focuses on protecting women affected by war and promoting peace building.

Two Iraqi brothers revive Ramadan ‘El Mesaharaty’ tradition during Covid-19

27 Aug 2024  |  Middle East Eye
Two Iraqi brothers are reviving the traditional 'El Mesaharaty' practice during Ramadan, where drummers wake people up for the pre-dawn meal 'suhoor'. This tradition has been adapted to the context of the Covid-19 pandemic.

Once thriving, Iraq’s Jews on verge of vanishing

22 Aug 2024  |  Amwaj.media
The Jewish community in Iraq, which once numbered around 135,000 in the 1940s, has dwindled to just four individuals due to decades of war, displacement, and emigration. Saad Salloum, founder of the Institute for the Study of Religious Diversity in Iraq, highlights the significant role Jews played in the cultural and economic diversity of Baghdad in the late 19th century.

Coronavirus: Mosul youth space turned mask factory

22 Aug 2024  |  Middle East Eye
Young Iraqi innovators in Mosul have transformed their small tech hub into a manufacturing plant for face shields to support the city's medical staff in combating the coronavirus pandemic.

Private school offers free education for children working in Basra’s streets

09 Aug 2024  |  Middle East Eye
Al-Nakheel private school in Basra is taking children working on the streets and moving them into the classrooms, giving them free education and offering them a new lease of life.

Zayn Ali: Five-year-old taking the football world by storm

07 Aug 2024  |  Middle East Eye
Five-year-old Londoner Zayn Ali, nicknamed 'Little Messi' for his exceptional dribbling skills, has been making waves in the football world. Recruited by Arsenal at the age of four, his talent and potential have garnered significant attention.

Artist returns colour and hope to Iraq’s Mosul

03 Aug 2024  |  Middle East Eye
Marwan Tariq, a 45-year-old artist, uses his art to document the struggles faced by artists under ISIS control in Mosul. During ISIS rule, artistic expression was severely threatened, with many ancient artifacts destroyed and artists killed.

Meet Mosul’s photographer through the decades

20 Jul 2024  |  Middle East Eye
Saadallah Rassam has been photographing Mosul for over four decades, capturing the city's history and changes through his lens.

Date growing crisis in Iraq's 'black land'

20 Jun 2024  |  Middle East Eye
Abdullah Abdul Jabbar, a long-time date farmer in Basra, Iraq, continues to cultivate his land despite significant challenges. The once-thriving date industry in Basra has dramatically declined due to decades of war, environmental degradation, and competition from cheap imports. Factors such as soil salinity, pollution, and mismanagement by Iraqi authorities have severely impacted agricultural productivity. Experts trace the decline back to the Iran-Iraq War and subsequent policies under Saddam Hussein. Despite these adversities, Jabbar remains committed to farming, diversifying his crops to include vegetables. He calls for government intervention to support local farmers and revive agriculture in the region.

Basra cancer patients decry poor health-care conditions

10 Jun 2024  |  thearabweekly.com
Basra has seen a dramatic rise in cancer cases, exacerbated by poor healthcare conditions and environmental pollution. Patients struggle to afford chemotherapy drugs, which are often unavailable in government hospitals. The health crisis is linked to pollution from depleted uranium munitions and oil wells. Despite promises from the Basra Health Directorate, essential medicines remain scarce. Activists and artists have launched campaigns to support patients, highlighting the need for a comprehensive government strategy to combat cancer.

Widows in Mosul cook Ramadan iftar meals for those in need

09 Jun 2024  |  Middle East Eye
In Mosul, Iraq, a small kitchen employs 15 widows who work with volunteers to provide iftar meals for those in need during Ramadan.

Exclusive: Kata’ib Hezbollah warns that US failure to withdraw ‘means confrontation’

01 Jun 2024  |  Amwaj.media
US President Joe Biden announced the end of the US combat mission in Iraq during a meeting with Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kadhimi. The announcement was welcomed by various Iraqi political factions, including resistance groups that have previously attacked US forces. However, the welcome is not yet final, and Kata'ib Hezbollah has warned that failure to withdraw could lead to confrontation.

‘We came for human rights’: Iraqi refugee recalls ‘torture’ and deportation from Lithuania

17 May 2024  |  Middle East Eye
Sarwat Mohammed, an Iraqi refugee, recounts his harrowing experience of seeking asylum in the European Union, only to be imprisoned, tortured, and deported back to Iraq from Lithuania. His story highlights severe human rights violations and the challenges faced by refugees in Europe.

Will Iraq overcome its electricity crisis?

20 Apr 2024  |  amwaj.media
Since the US-led invasion in 2003, Iraq has faced poor access to services, with electricity being a critical issue. Successive governments have not managed to improve the situation, which is exacerbated by temperatures rising above 50°C in the south, leading to increased demand for air conditioning.

Protest erupts in Tehran as authorities blame blackout

04 Apr 2024  |  amwaj.media
Sudden protests broke out in downtown Tehran with demonstrators chanting slogans against Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Initially sparked by a local power outage, the protest quickly turned political. Videos of the event have gone viral on social media, and the police are attempting to track down participants.

Lithuania: Refugees held for months in migrant camps decry ‘prison-like’ conditions

04 Apr 2024  |  middleeasteye.net
Refugees detained in a Lithuanian migrant camp have described their living conditions as 'prison-like' and have criticized the Lithuanian authorities for inhumane treatment. This comes in contrast to the warm reception that Ukrainian refugees have reportedly received from the Lithuanian government.

Iraq: Draft law to ban LGBTQ+ publishing as Sadr tweets more homophobia

03 Dec 2023  |  Middle East Eye
A draft law in Iraq aims to ban all publishing on LGBTQ+ topics, which activists warn could increase hate speech and violence against the community. The bill, signed by 25 MPs from the Shia Coordination Framework, proposes fines for individuals and organizations promoting LGBTQ+ content. Influential cleric Muqtada al-Sadr has called for non-violent opposition to LGBTQ+ individuals, but his statements have been criticized as opportunistic and harmful. The LGBTQ+ community in Iraq faces significant risks, including threats, abduction, and violence, exacerbated by public figures' hate speech.

Saving our country from the enemy: Iraqis defend attack on Iranian consulate

10 Oct 2023  |  Middle East Eye
Iraqi protesters attacked the Iranian consulate in Karbala, driven by anger over Iran's perceived interference in Iraqi politics and support for militias. The incident resulted in casualties and injuries, with the Iraqi government condemning the attack. Protesters expressed their frustration with Iran's influence, citing economic and political domination. The event highlights the growing tension between Iraq and Iran, with calls for the removal of Iranian presence and influence in Iraq.

'Only the flag in my hand': Riot police torch sit-in tents in Basra as protests continue

10 Oct 2023  |  Middle East Eye
Protests in Basra continue against government corruption, unemployment, and poor services, with security forces responding violently by burning tents and using live ammunition. Protesters demand the resignation of the government and systemic changes, including a new constitution and the removal of Iran-backed militias. The UN calls for peaceful dialogue, while the government faces criticism for failing to address protesters' demands.

Iraqi armed groups raid offices of media outlets covering protests

07 Oct 2023  |  Middle East Eye
Armed groups, identified as the Iran-backed Saraya al-Khorasani militia, have raided the offices of several Iraqi and Arab news channels, including TRT Arabic, NRT Arabia, and Dijla TV, in an effort to restrict coverage of ongoing protests in Iraq. These attacks are part of a broader campaign to curb media freedom and suppress information about the demonstrations and the government's violent crackdown. The government has also cut internet services to limit communication and coordination among protesters. Journalists and media organizations face significant threats, with many subjected to attacks, detentions, and confiscation of their equipment.

In pictures: Iraqi women take to the streets, defying government and conservatives

05 Oct 2023  |  Middle East Eye
Thousands of Iraqi women protested against gender segregation and government corruption, responding to a call by Shia leader Muqtada al-Sadr. Activists like Zainab Al-Rubaie and Ban Falih Majeed emphasized equality, democracy, and freedom, while condemning Iran's influence and the government's violent response. The march aimed to break societal taboos and demand rights for all Iraqis.

Iraq cracks down on lottery-based suicide sect that has seen dozens of deaths

05 Oct 2023  |  Middle East Eye
Iraq is cracking down on the Allahiyah movement, a religious sect practicing lottery-based suicide, which has seen dozens of deaths among disaffected youths. The group, led by cleric Abdul Ali Munim al-Hasani, has been active since 2020 and is believed to have around 2,500 adherents. Authorities have arrested numerous members, including those involved in recent suicides and murders. The movement's rise is attributed to Iraq's high youth unemployment and social instability. Government and human rights officials stress the need for decisive intervention to address the underlying social challenges.

Iraq: Explosion in Basra kills and wounds several people

03 Oct 2023  |  Middle East Eye
An explosion in Basra, Iraq, caused by a motorcycle carrying explosives, killed at least four people and wounded four others. The blast occurred near Basra General Hospital, setting fire to vehicles and prompting locals to donate blood. Basra's governor, Asaad al-Eidani, confirmed the details and called for enhanced security measures. The Islamic State, although driven out in 2017, continues to operate underground and has recently claimed several attacks in northern Iraq.

Iraq: Thousands hospitalised as heavy sandstorm brings country to standstill

02 Oct 2023  |  Middle East Eye
A severe sandstorm in Iraq has led to the hospitalization of at least 4,000 people with respiratory issues, causing the closure of public administration buildings, schools, airports, and businesses. Basra, Iraq's second-largest city, has been significantly affected, with over 1,136 people hospitalized. The storm, the eighth since mid-April, is attributed to climate change, low rainfall, and desertification. Basra Teaching Hospital reports having sufficient medical supplies to handle the crisis, while the Basra Governorate has declared a day off for public administration. The storm has also caused a spike in car accidents and reduced visibility.

Iraq: Murder of trans Kurdish woman sparks anger among activists

02 Oct 2023  |  Middle East Eye
The murder of 23-year-old transgender woman Doski Azad in Duhok, Iraq, has sparked outrage among activists and highlighted the dangers faced by the LGBTQ+ community in the country. Azad was reportedly killed by her brother in an 'honour killing,' prompting calls for justice and criticism of the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) for not adequately protecting LGBTQ+ rights. Activists argue that despite the KRG's attempts to present the region as tolerant, the reality remains dangerous for LGBTQ+ individuals. The incident has led to widespread condemnation and calls for better protection and legal action against hate crimes.

Gay and trans Iraqis plagued by threats, violence - and now the law

01 Oct 2023  |  Middle East Eye
The Iraqi government has criminalized homosexuality and transgender identities, exacerbating the already precarious situation for LGBTQ+ individuals in the country. The new law imposes severe penalties, including imprisonment for same-sex activity and gender-affirming surgeries. Human rights organizations have condemned the legislation, citing its potential to incite further violence and discrimination. The Kurdish region may not adopt these amendments unless approved by its parliament. The law has sparked fear among LGBTQ+ Iraqis, both within the country and abroad, leading many to consider seeking asylum elsewhere.

The Women Clearing Iraq of Unexploded Munitions

01 Oct 2023  |  www.vice.com
Hoda Khaled and 13 other women in Basra, Iraq, are being trained to remove landmines and unexploded ordnance, a significant step in a country heavily contaminated by munitions from decades of conflict. The initiative, led by the private demining company Al Bayrak, aims to empower women in a traditionally male-dominated field. Despite societal and familial resistance, these women are determined to clear their city of dangerous explosives. The United Nations Mine Action Service and the Directorate of Mine Action are key organizations in these efforts. The article highlights the ongoing dangers posed by unexploded munitions and the critical need for demining to protect civilians, especially in heavily affected areas like Basra and Mosul.

Deaths spark new protests in Nasiriyah

01 Oct 2023  |  thearabweekly.com
Violent clashes in Nasiriyah between security forces and demonstrators erupted following the deaths of two activists and a policeman. Protests intensified after the arrest of an activist, with demonstrators blocking roads and burning tires. The US Embassy condemned the murder of activist Haider Yaser, calling for justice. The Iraqi High Commission and activists criticized the use of force and called for accountability. Protests spread to other provinces, with demands for dismantling the crisis cell, canceling arrest warrants, and ending militia influence over security decisions.

Iraq: Five dishes you have to try in Erbil

01 Oct 2023  |  Middle East Eye
Erbil, the capital of Iraq's Kurdish region, offers a variety of unique dishes that go beyond the typical Middle Eastern staples. Highlights include an Iraqi version of dolma made with chard leaves, the popular Maklouba dish, a Middle Eastern take on biryani, and sumac-infused kebabs from the historic Kebab Yaseen restaurant. Chef Mohammed Swadi's restaurant is noted for its distinctive preparation of these dishes.

From Basra to Minnesota: The Iraqi collector preserving traces of home

01 Oct 2023  |  Middle East Eye
Ameer Al-Banoun, originally from Basra, Iraq, has spent over 20 years in Minnesota collecting artifacts that remind him of his homeland. His collection, which includes items like Yemeni agate rings and traditional Basra ships, serves as a personal museum preserving Iraqi heritage. Al-Banoun fled Iraq in 1991 due to political persecution and spent six years in a Saudi refugee camp before being resettled in the US by the UNHCR. Despite his passion for collecting, he remains deeply affected by the ongoing corruption and violence in Iraq, expressing a longing to return when it is safe.

In Basra, fake Covid PCR tests allow Iraqis to fly without negative result

01 Oct 2023  |  Middle East Eye
Travel agencies in Basra, Iraq, are issuing fake PCR test results to passengers, allowing them to fly without confirming they are not carrying Covid-19. Despite the requirement for a negative PCR test within 72 hours of travel, many passengers opt for fake documents to avoid the risk of testing positive and losing money on plane tickets. The Al-Zubair General Hospital denies issuing such documents without a test, but travel agencies claim they have contacts within the hospital. The Basra Health Directorate has opened more testing centers, but there are calls for a testing center at the airport to prevent fraud. The World Health Organisation and local health authorities emphasize the importance of genuine testing to curb the spread of the virus.

How life under Islamic State impacted Mosul's deaf community

01 Oct 2023  |  Middle East Eye
Between 2014 and 2017, Mosul's deaf community faced severe hardships under Islamic State rule, including violence and neglect. Despite the end of IS control, the community still feels neglected by the Iraqi government. Mohammed Taha founded the Mosul al-Hadbaa Association to support deaf Iraqis, but challenges remain. The article highlights personal stories of suffering and the ongoing struggle for better support and recognition.

Thaw in ties between Saudi Arabia, Turkey continues

19 Jul 2023  |  Amwaj.media
The recent thaw in ties between Turkey and Saudi Arabia is progressing slowly. Turkish and Saudi diplomats met at an international conference in Uzbekistan, followed by a phone call between Turkey’s president and the Saudi king to exchange Eid greetings and discuss bilateral ties. Despite these diplomatic engagements, Saudi social media remains highly negative toward Ankara, with ongoing calls for a boycott of Turkish goods.

Threats and arrests face Basra activists as they call for jobs, water and electricity

04 Jul 2023  |  Middle East Eye
Protesters in Basra, Iraq, demanding jobs, water, and electricity face severe crackdowns by security forces and Iran-backed armed groups. Demonstrations began on 20 June, with security forces responding with arrests and intimidation. Journalists covering the protests have also been detained. Local authorities, including Basra's governor, have dismissed the protesters' demands as unclear and unauthorized. Despite threats, activists continue to protest, accusing the government of failing to provide basic services. Social media campaigns have amplified the protests, drawing global attention and pressuring Iraqi authorities for better treatment of detainees.

Iraq's LGBTQ+ community celebrates Pride Month discreetly

28 Jun 2023  |  The New Arab
The LGBTQ+ community in Iraq faces significant challenges and dangers, celebrating Pride Month discreetly due to legal and social constraints. Activists like Zhiar Ali and Amir Ashour work tirelessly to raise awareness and advocate for rights, despite threats of violence and discrimination. Many LGBTQ+ individuals live in fear of persecution from family, government, and militant groups, with some seeking refuge abroad. The article highlights the ongoing struggle for recognition and safety for LGBTQ+ Iraqis.

Iraqi NGO demands answers from authorities after attack on human rights workshop

25 Jun 2023  |  Middle East Eye
Three men claiming to be from the National Security Service stormed a gender-based violence workshop in Basra, Iraq, organized by al-Firdaws Society. The men, in civilian clothes, demanded the workshop be stopped and threatened participants. Fatima Bahadly, the founder of al-Firdaws, condemned the attack and demanded a public statement from Basra authorities. The incident has raised concerns among human rights defenders and NGOs about increasing threats and harassment from local and central governments. The Gulf Centre for Human Rights called on local authorities to protect civil society organizations.

Iraq government booze ban ignores country’s real problems

03 Mar 2023  |  www.newarab.com
The Iraqi government announced a ban on alcohol, sparking debate and criticism for not addressing the country's real issues such as corruption, unemployment, and lack of basic services. Critics argue the ban violates constitutional freedoms, particularly for non-Muslim minorities, and fear further restrictions on rights. The ban is seen as a move towards Islamisation, potentially influenced by Iran, and could lead to a rise in black market activity and drug dealing. The decision is also economically detrimental, affecting state tax imports and the livelihoods of those in the liquor industry, including Christians and Yazidis.

Iraq celebrates Gulf Cup football win as it returns to hosting international tournaments

19 Jan 2023  |  Middle East Eye
Iraq won the 25th Arabian Gulf Cup, marking the first major international tournament hosted in the country in 43 years. A last-minute goal by Manaf Younis secured a 3-2 victory against Oman, leading to widespread celebrations. The tournament, held in Basra, featured teams from across the Gulf and highlighted Iraq's hospitality. However, the event was marred by a fatal crush outside the stadium. The successful hosting of the tournament is seen as a step towards Iraq's return to the international sports scene.

Iraq: One dead and dozens injured at football stadium crush

19 Jan 2023  |  Middle East Eye
At least one person died and 60 more were injured in a crush outside Basra International Stadium in southern Iraq ahead of the Arabian Gulf Cup final between Iraq and Oman. Thousands of fans, many without tickets, crowded outside the gates, leading to the incident. Authorities are considering postponing or relocating the match. Iraqi president Mohammed Shia al-Sudani is set to visit the scene, and the army has called for adherence to security instructions. The event highlights ongoing logistical challenges in Iraq's efforts to host international events.

Influential Iraqi cleric launches anti-LGBTQ campaign

03 Dec 2022  |  www.newarab.com
Muqtada al-Sadr, an influential Shia cleric in Iraq, has initiated an anti-LGBTQ campaign, urging followers to combat the LGBTQ community through education, awareness, and ethical methods. His call has raised concerns among the LGBTQ community, especially given his followers' history of violence. Thousands of al-Sadr's followers signed a pledge against homosexuality after Friday prayers, although Iraq does not have a law explicitly criminalizing homosexuality. Human Rights Watch and IraQueer have reported on the violence and lack of accountability for crimes against LGBTQ individuals in Iraq, with Iraqi security forces often complicit. Al-Sadr's campaign has intensified fears among LGBTQ Iraqis, who already face significant danger.

Sadr supporters still demand change in Iraq after deadly violence

31 Aug 2022  |  www.aljazeera.com
Calm has returned to Baghdad after Muqtada al-Sadr ordered his supporters to leave protest sites following deadly violence that resulted in 30 deaths and 700 injuries. The violence erupted after al-Sadr announced his withdrawal from politics, leading his supporters to storm the Republican Palace and clash with rival protesters. Despite accusations of instigating violence, al-Sadr's supporters demand radical political reform and early elections. The situation highlights ongoing political instability and the influence of Iran-backed militias in Iraq.

Berlin Biennale: Iraqi artists denounce display of Abu Ghraib images next to their work

22 Aug 2022  |  Middle East Eye
The Berlin Biennale faces controversy as three Iraqi artists, Sajjad Abbas, Layth Kareem, and Raed Mutar, withdraw their works in protest against the display of Jean-Jacques Lebel's installation featuring Abu Ghraib torture images. The artists and their curator, Rijin Sahakian, criticize the event's insensitivity and slow response to their concerns. The Biennale's attempt to relocate the artworks failed to appease the artists, leading to their complete withdrawal. The incident highlights ongoing issues of cultural sensitivity and the ethical use of war-related imagery in art.

Iraq: Sadrists vow to continue parliament protests 'under Sadr's order'

05 Aug 2022  |  Middle East Eye
Protesters, led by influential Shia cleric Muqtada al-Sadr, have occupied Iraq's parliament demanding early elections and a government free from Iranian influence. The protests, which began on 30 July, have seen thousands gather in Baghdad's Green Zone, calling for better living conditions and denouncing the nomination of Mohammed Shia al-Sudani for prime minister by the Coordination Framework bloc. Protesters criticize the current government for corruption, poor services, and foreign ties, particularly with Iran. The Coordination Framework bloc, including members of Nouri al-Maliki's party and the pro-Iran al-Hashd al-Shaabi, faces strong opposition from Sadr's supporters.

Miss Iraq 2022: TV presenter Balsam Hussein set for World and Universe stages

29 Jul 2022  |  thenationalnews.com
Balsam Hussein, a 26-year-old TV presenter and former hair-transplant specialist, was crowned Miss Iraq 2022 in Erbil. She is set to represent Iraq at the Miss World and Miss Universe pageants. Despite political instability, the event offered hope and a message of resilience to Iraqi women. The Miss Iraq contest, which resumed in 2015 after a long hiatus, now equally rates beauty and inner essence. Sarah Saad, Jihan Majid, Hind Akram, and Sarah Khaled were among the runners-up.

Iraq: Rage follows sorrow in shell-shocked Zakho following attack

27 Jul 2022  |  Middle East Eye
A suspected Turkish artillery shelling at the Barakh tourist resort in Zakho, northern Iraq, resulted in nine deaths and 23 injuries, sparking outrage and sorrow among the victims and their families. The Iraqi government blames Turkey for the attack, leading to nationwide protests and calls for the expulsion of Turkish forces. Turkey denies responsibility, suggesting the PKK might be involved. The incident has intensified criticism of the Iraqi government for its perceived inability to protect its citizens and sovereignty. Iraq's Foreign Minister condemned the attack at a UN Security Council session, seeking international support to expel both Turkish and PKK forces from Iraq.

Iraqi families torn apart by holiday resort attack say ‘they can no longer live'

25 Jul 2022  |  The National
Families of Iraqi victims of a deadly attack on a tourist resort in Zakho demand justice, blaming Turkey and a tourism company for the tragedy. Nine people were killed and 31 injured in the attack, which Baghdad attributes to Turkish incursions against the PKK. Turkey denies involvement, blaming the PKK instead. The UN Security Council is set to discuss the incident. Victims' families express profound grief and criticize the Iraqi government for failing to protect its citizens and minimizing the disaster's impact. Prime Minister Mustafa Al Kadhimi declared a state of mourning in response.

Mass gathering in Iraq a potential sign of a summer of protests

15 Jul 2022  |  aljazeera.com
Muqtada al-Sadr's withdrawal of his bloc from the Iraqi parliament signals his continued influence in Iraqi politics, potentially leading to a summer of protests. Despite winning the largest bloc in the last elections, the Sadrists failed to form a government, leading to mass resignations. Analysts are divided on whether al-Sadr's decision was a mistake or a tactical move. Protests, supported by the Sadrists, are expected to demand improved services, job opportunities, and new elections. The Coordination Framework Alliance is now likely to form a government, but al-Sadr's supporters may push for reform or an internationally-backed emergency government.

Drought threatens to render boatbuilding extinct in Iraq

17 Jun 2022  |  The New Arab
Droughts and climate change are threatening the ancient boatbuilding industry in southern Iraq, forcing many craftsmen like Jawad Kadhim to abandon their trade. The decline in water levels has decimated the local fishing industry and the traditional Meshouf boats. The Safina Project, led by Rashad Salim, is working to revive this cultural heritage through creative initiatives. Despite these efforts, the future of boatbuilding remains uncertain, with calls for government intervention to prevent the industry's extinction.

Iraqi deadlock continues with elites unable to form government

30 May 2022  |  www.aljazeera.com
Iraq remains in a political deadlock nearly eight months after parliamentary elections, with key political figures and blocs unable to form a government. Muqtada al-Sadr's Sadrist Movement, despite being the largest party, faces opposition from the Iranian-backed Coordination Framework Alliance. The deadlock persists due to disagreements over the presidency and the reluctance of caretaker ministers to relinquish their positions. Calls for dissolving parliament and holding new elections have been made, but there is skepticism about their effectiveness. The United Nations has expressed disappointment in Iraq's political class, and there are concerns that continued political inertia could lead to renewed protests, especially with the onset of summer and potential shortages in water and electricity.

Climate change ravages Iraq as palm trees make way for desert

26 May 2022  |  aljazeera.com
Climate change has drastically altered the landscape of Basra, Iraq, transforming once fertile agricultural lands into deserts and forcing farmers to abandon traditional farming in favor of real estate development. The region, previously known as the 'black land' for its dense palm groves, now faces increased water salinity, higher temperatures, and frequent sandstorms. Local farmers, like Fouad Kadhim and Abdulsaheb Ismail, express despair over the loss of their livelihoods and the lack of government support. Despite the Ministry of Agriculture's recognition of these challenges, financial constraints limit their ability to assist. The situation is exacerbated by regional water politics, with Iran and Turkey reducing water flow into Iraq. The ecological shift not only threatens the local agriculture but also the cultural heritage and environmental stability of the area.

Monkeypox: Iraq's gay community fears attacks after cleric claims virus linked to homosexuality

23 May 2022  |  Middle East Eye
Muqtada al-Sadr, a prominent Shia cleric in Iraq, has sparked fears of increased violence against LGBTQ+ communities by falsely linking monkeypox to homosexuality. His statements, which went viral, have been condemned as hate speech and are seen as a distraction from political unrest. Human Rights Watch and other advocacy groups highlight the constant threats faced by LGBTQ+ individuals in Iraq. The WHO clarified that monkeypox is not limited to men who have sex with men, countering Sadr's claims. The article underscores the dangerous implications of Sadr's rhetoric on the safety and well-being of LGBTQ+ people in Iraq.

How Iraqi migrants became pawns in Belarus' rift with the EU

10 Aug 2021  |  The New Arab
Iraqi migrants are being used as pawns in the political conflict between Belarus and the European Union. Following threats from Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko, a surge in migration through Belarus to EU countries has occurred. Migrants, primarily from Iraq, are facing harsh conditions in camps near the Lithuanian border. The Lithuanian government is working to improve conditions and process asylum applications, while the EU pressures Iraq to halt flights to Belarus. The situation highlights the use of migration as a political tool and the challenges faced by those seeking asylum.

Iraq: Son of prominent women's rights activist found shot dead near Basra

24 Jul 2021  |  Middle East Eye
Ali Karim, son of prominent Iraqi rights activist Fatima al-Bahadly, was found shot dead in Basra after being kidnapped. His death underscores the ongoing violence against activists in Iraq, with many blaming powerful Iran-backed factions. The EU and Amnesty International have called for a serious investigation. Fatima al-Bahadly, who has faced threats due to her activism, mourns the loss of her second son. The article highlights the broader issue of impunity and the failure of the Iraqi government to protect its citizens.

Why is Muqtada al-Sadr boycotting Iraq's election?

22 Jul 2021  |  The New Arab
Muqtada al-Sadr, a powerful Shia leader, announced his withdrawal from Iraq's upcoming October elections, citing national interest and corruption within his movement. This decision follows a deadly hospital fire in Nasiriyah and has been met with mixed reactions. The Iraq High Electoral Commission rejected his withdrawal, maintaining the election schedule. The Imtidad Movement, founded in 2021, aims to fill the political gap left by Sadr. Analysts and residents express skepticism about the impact of Sadr's withdrawal, with some predicting his eventual return to the political scene.

Iraq: Nasiriyah reeling after deadly Covid hospital fire

14 Jul 2021  |  Middle East Eye
A devastating fire at Al-Hussein hospital in Nasiriyah, Iraq, resulted in at least 92 deaths, primarily among Covid-19 patients and their caregivers. The fire, reportedly caused by exploding gas canisters or an electrical malfunction, has highlighted the dire state of Iraq's healthcare infrastructure, exacerbated by years of conflict, corruption, and mismanagement. Despite promises of accountability from Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi, public anger remains high, with protests erupting and calls for political change intensifying. The incident underscores the broader systemic issues plaguing Iraq's healthcare system and governance.

Basra protests erupt as power cuts hit scorching Iraq

08 Jul 2021  |  www.aljazeera.com
Protests erupted in Basra, Iraq, as residents faced severe power outages amid extreme heat, with temperatures exceeding 50 degrees Celsius. Demonstrators demanded better public services and condemned corruption, echoing grievances from previous years. The crisis was exacerbated by Iran cutting electricity exports to Iraq over unpaid dues. The resignation of Iraq's Electricity Minister Majed Hantoush, under popular pressure, highlighted the political instability affecting the power sector. Experts noted that Iraq's power grid requires significant investment and reform, hindered by political interference and inadequate long-term strategies.

What is Ur, the 'birthplace' of Abraham?

05 Mar 2021  |  middleeasteye.net
Pope Francis will conduct an inter-faith service at the ziggurat of Ur, an ancient Iraqi city believed to be the birthplace of the prophet Abraham. Ur, once the Sumerian capital, is known for its archaeological significance and the ziggurat temple dedicated to the moon god Nannar. Excavations by European archaeologists, including Sir Leonard Woolley, have unearthed royal tombs and a seal that led Woolley to believe he had found Abraham's house. The visit by Pope Francis draws attention to Ur's importance for religious pilgrimage and the dwindling Christian population in Iraq, which has decreased significantly since 2003.

Pope to visit ancient city of Ur, ‘the cradle of civilization’

05 Mar 2021  |  www.aljazeera.com
Pope Francis plans to visit the ancient Iraqi city of Ur, a significant archaeological and historical site, during his three-day trip to Iraq. Ur, known for its early urban development and cultural contributions, is also the birthplace of the Prophet Ibrahim, making it important to Christians, Jews, and Muslims. The visit aims to support Iraq's Christian minority and promote religious coexistence. The article highlights Ur's historical significance, ongoing archaeological efforts, and the Pope's call for justice and transparency in Iraq.

Iraq: Deadly suicide attacks in central Baghdad market kills 32 people

21 Jan 2021  |  Middle East Eye
A twin suicide attack in a crowded market in central Baghdad killed at least 32 people and injured 110. The attack, which no group has claimed responsibility for, is suspected to be carried out by the Islamic State (IS). The incident highlights a significant security lapse, with experts criticizing the Iraqi security forces and intelligence for failing to prevent the attack despite prior warnings. The attack marks a resurgence of IS activities, putting pressure on Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi to take action against security officials.

Why is suicide increasing among Iraqi youth?

02 Dec 2020  |  rebelion.org
Iraq faces a rising suicide rate among its youth, attributed to economic despair, personal and social issues, and the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic. Official statistics are believed to underreport the true numbers due to social and religious pressures. The lack of mental health support and government planning exacerbates the problem, with many Iraqis avoiding psychological help due to stigma. Efforts are being made to raise awareness about mental health through social media.

Why suicide is on the rise among Iraqi youths

02 Dec 2020  |  The New Arab
Iraq is experiencing a rising suicide rate among youths, attributed to economic hardship, family problems, and psychological pressures exacerbated by the Covid-19 pandemic. Official statistics are believed to underreport the true numbers due to social and religious stigmas. The government has proposed measures like building safety walls on bridges, but these are seen as insufficient. There is a significant lack of mental health resources and public awareness, with many Iraqis avoiding psychological treatment due to social stigma.

Iraq: Sadrists' deadly violence prompts fears for upcoming elections

30 Nov 2020  |  Middle East Eye
Supporters of Shia cleric Muqtada al-Sadr clashed with anti-government protesters in Iraq, resulting in deaths and injuries. The violence, particularly in Nasiriyah, raises concerns about the upcoming parliamentary elections. Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi has taken steps to address the unrest, including sacking the Nasiriyah police chief. The EU and US have called for accountability and protection for protesters. The situation reflects broader issues of political instability, economic crisis, and public distrust in security forces.

Baghdad's Tahrir Square reopens as anti-government protest camp cleared

31 Oct 2020  |  Middle East Eye
Authorities in Baghdad have cleared the protest camp from Tahrir Square and reopened Al-Jamhuriya Bridge, which had been closed since October 2019. The move has received mixed reactions from activists, with some seeing it as a temporary measure to remove infiltrators, while others view it as an attempt to silence their voices. The protests, which began in October 2019, have seen over 600 people killed by security forces and paramilitary groups. Activists accuse militias, including Iran-backed groups and supporters of cleric Muqtada al-Sadr, of infiltrating the protests. Despite the government's actions, protesters vow to continue their movement in other provinces and demand reforms, including changes to the election law. The economic crisis, collapse in oil prices, and the coronavirus pandemic have further exacerbated the situation in Iraq.

The young Iraqis protecting protesters from deadly crackdowns

01 Oct 2020  |  Middle East Eye
A group of young Iraqis, known as Al-Tahrir Shield, has formed to protect protesters in Tahrir Square from violent crackdowns by security forces. The group, which uses makeshift shields and other defensive tools, aims to prevent further bloodshed and support the protest movement's demands for political reforms and an end to corruption. Despite facing threats from militias and security forces, Al-Tahrir Shield remains committed to their mission, receiving support and donations from the community. The article highlights the bravery and dedication of these young activists in the face of ongoing violence and political turmoil.

Iraqis return to streets to mark anniversary of anti-government protests

01 Oct 2020  |  Middle East Eye
Iraqis marked the anniversary of last year's anti-government protests with renewed demonstrations across the country, demanding an end to corruption, unemployment, and an overhaul of the ruling elite. The protests, which resumed in Baghdad and several southern provinces, saw participants waving flags, chanting slogans, and calling for justice for those killed in the previous unrest. Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi, who replaced Adel Abdul Mahdi, faces pressure to meet protesters' demands, including holding early elections and addressing militia violence. Protesters have given the government until 25 October to act or face a general strike.

Iraqi female journalists in Basra fear for safety following attacks on activists

24 Aug 2020  |  middleeasteye.net
Female journalists and activists in Basra, Iraq, are increasingly fearing for their safety following a series of attacks, including the killing of women's rights campaigner Riham Yacoub. Journalist Arwa Hazim al-Amiri left Basra after receiving threats, and others like Sanar Hassan and Lodia Raymond have faced similar intimidation. The violence has cast a shadow over Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi's efforts to control Iran-backed militias, who are suspected of the attacks. The US State Department has called for accountability, while activists continue to demand basic rights and freedoms despite the risks.

Iraq PM arrives in Basra to quell unrest, hours after return from US

22 Aug 2020  |  The National
Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa Al Kadhimi arrived in Basra to address unrest following the assassination of two activists, which sparked significant protests. Demonstrators, blaming Iran-backed militias and local politicians for the violence, set fire to the parliament office and clashed with security forces. Al Kadhimi, accompanied by top security officials, emphasized the need for pre-emptive action against law violations and dismissed the Basra police chief. Protesters demand the resignation of Basra's governor, Asaad Al Eidani, and accountability for the killings. The prime minister's visit follows his return from strategic talks in Washington, DC.

Iraq says it is close to finding evidence against killers of Basra activists

20 Aug 2020  |  The National
Iraq is reportedly close to finding evidence against the perpetrators responsible for the killings of activists in Basra. The military has stated that the perpetrators will be found and referred to the judiciary for prosecution. This development highlights ongoing efforts to address violence against activists in the region.

Beirut blast raises fears in Iraq of weapons stockpiles

12 Aug 2020  |  The New Arab
The Beirut explosion has heightened fears in Iraq regarding the storage of hazardous materials and weapons stockpiles in urban areas. Iraqi citizens and officials are calling for the government to take immediate action to remove these materials from populated areas to prevent similar disasters. The Iraqi government has started to respond by creating an inventory of hazardous materials and relocating some from Baghdad's International Airport. Public demonstrations and social media campaigns are urging further action to ensure public safety.

Little to catch for Basra's fishermen as stocks in Shatt al-Arab dwindle

05 Aug 2020  |  Middle East Eye
Basra's Shatt al-Arab river, once rich in fish, now faces severe challenges including pollution, salinity, and the impacts of climate change. Local fishermen like Abu Zainab and Abdel-Sattar Abdel-Hussein Mohammed struggle to catch fish, attributing the decline to environmental degradation and insufficient government action. Human Rights Watch and experts highlight the contamination from sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial waste. The situation has led to a significant reduction in fish species, pushing locals to rely on imported fish. Calls for government intervention to clean the river and support local fishermen are growing.

The Iraqi nurse leading Mosul's battle against Covid-19

30 Jun 2020  |  The New Arab
Mosul's healthcare system, devastated by the battle against IS, faces new challenges with the Covid-19 pandemic. Al-Husseini, a dedicated nurse, transferred to Al-Shifa hospital to treat Covid-19 patients, despite personal risks and societal taboos. The hospital, rebuilt by Médecins Sans Frontières, is now the main Covid-19 referral center in Nineveh Governorate. Local health authorities and youth organizations are working tirelessly to combat the virus, with Mosul's health system still recovering from IS rule. Al-Husseini's efforts symbolize resilience and community spirit in the face of adversity.

Black Iraqis say George Floyd's death sheds light on their own centuries-long plight

14 Jun 2020  |  The National
The death of George Floyd has highlighted the racial discrimination faced by Black Iraqis, who compare their plight to that of African Americans. Black Iraqis, many of whom are descendants of African slaves, face economic, political, and social discrimination in Iraq. They seek recognition as a minority group and demand equal rights, including amendments to the Iraqi Constitution. Activists like Abdul Hussein Abdul Razzaq and Mohammed Falih emphasize the need to end racism and improve employment opportunities. Legal actions have been taken against racist discrimination, but significant progress is still needed.

Iraqi journalists struggle against political pressure over protest movement

22 May 2020  |  Middle East Eye
Iraqi journalists, including Ali Jawad, face political pressure and threats due to their coverage and personal involvement in the anti-government protest movement. Jawad, a former journalist with state-owned Al-Iraqiya TV, had his salary cut off by the Iraqi Media Network for social media posts about the protests, which they claimed violated regulations. Despite the constitutional right to protest, Jawad and his colleague Ahmed Abdulhussein were accused of lacking productivity and not attending work. The Iraqi Journalists Rights Defense Association is preparing to file a lawsuit against the Iraqi Media Network for these actions. The situation has sparked social media support for Jawad and criticism of the Iraqi Journalists Syndicate for not offering support. Iraq ranks low on the World Press Freedom Index, and the recent events underscore the ongoing challenges for press freedom in the country.

Coronavirus fears leave Iraq's anti-government protesters divided

13 May 2020  |  Middle East Eye
Iraq's anti-government protest movement, which had paused due to the coronavirus pandemic, is slowly resuming. Demonstrators are divided over whether to return to the streets, with some fearing the spread of Covid-19 and others wary of government crackdowns. Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi has promised to hold those responsible for violence against protesters accountable and has ordered the release of arrested demonstrators. Despite some positive steps, skepticism remains about Kadhimi's ability to control powerful militias. The health ministry reports 3,032 Covid-19 cases, with 115 deaths and 1,966 recoveries. Activists are determined to continue their movement once the pandemic subsides.

Coronavirus: Iranian goods trucks still entering Iraq despite official ban

20 Apr 2020  |  Middle East Eye
Despite the official closure of the Iraq-Iran border to curb the spread of the coronavirus, trucks carrying goods from Iran continue to enter Iraq, particularly through Basra. Locals report that these trucks, often backed by powerful militias, bypass health checks, raising concerns about the spread of COVID-19. The Iraqi government has imposed a curfew and closed borders, but enforcement appears lax, especially with Iran, a major trade partner. Basra, heavily reliant on Iranian imports, faces a dilemma between economic needs and health risks. The influence of militias and the government's prioritization of trade with Iran over local health concerns are significant issues.

After IS, Mosul's women lead the fight against coronavirus

10 Apr 2020  |  The New Arab
Mosul's women, led by local NGOs like the Jud Humanitarian Organization for Development and Construction, are at the forefront of the fight against coronavirus, producing essential medical supplies such as masks and gowns. Despite limited support from the central government, these women are empowered to rebuild their city and support their families. The article highlights the resilience and dedication of figures like Aseel Subhi and Layla al-Barazanchi, while also noting the broader challenges faced by Iraq in managing the pandemic and the economic impact of halted imports.

Coronavirus: Secret funeral in Iraq's Kurdish region prompts infection spike

06 Apr 2020  |  Middle East Eye
A secret funeral in Erbil, Iraq's Kurdish region, has led to a significant spike in coronavirus infections, with 41 new cases reported in one day. The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) confirmed that 32 of these cases were linked to the funeral, which violated lockdown regulations. The KRG has imposed strict measures, including a 48-hour curfew and bans on public gatherings, to control the virus's spread. Despite these efforts, another funeral was dispersed by police. The KRG continues to enforce lockdown measures and has expressed gratitude to medical teams and law enforcement for their efforts.

The fight for LGBT rights in Iraq's revolution

27 Mar 2020  |  The New Arab
LGBT activists in Iraq are playing a significant role in the ongoing protests, despite facing severe risks from state security forces and religious militias. Activists like Jafaar Al-Qarahghuli and Hayder Mundher are participating in the Tishreen Revolution to demand basic rights and justice. The Iraqi LGBT community has launched campaigns to raise awareness and fight for their rights, despite societal and governmental repression. The Iraqi government's recent report to the UN on sexual orientation and the right to life is seen as a positive step, but activists argue that more tangible actions are needed to protect LGBT individuals. Organizations like IraQueer are actively working to support and advocate for LGBT rights in Iraq.

Coronavirus won't stop us: Iraqis vow to continue protests despite spread of lethal virus

25 Feb 2020  |  Middle East Eye
Iraqis, donning protective gear, continue their protests against the central government despite the spread of coronavirus, with five cases reported in the country. Protesters in Baghdad and Basra remain defiant, viewing government forces and militias as more dangerous than the virus. The Ministry of Health has urged the public to wear masks and avoid gatherings, while Shia leader Muqtada Sadr has withdrawn his support for the protests. The health ministry faces challenges in curbing the virus due to a lack of resources and training.

Iraqi protesters doubt Sadr's move to disband 'Blue Caps' militia

11 Feb 2020  |  Middle East Eye
Activists in Iraq are skeptical of Shia cleric Muqtada al-Sadr's announcement to disband the 'Blue Caps' militia, which has been accused of killing protesters. Despite Sadr's claims, many see this move as a tactic to deflect criticism and maintain influence over the anti-government movement. The Blue Caps have been involved in violent attacks on protest camps, leading to significant animosity between Sadr and the protesters. Sadr's recent actions, including issuing a charter to control protests and condemning social liberal values, have further alienated demonstrators. Despite ongoing violence, protesters remain determined to continue their movement.

Muqtada al-Sadr's supporters accused of 'massacres' in Iraq's south

06 Feb 2020  |  Middle East Eye
Supporters of Shia cleric Muqtada al-Sadr, known as 'Blue Caps,' have been accused of committing massacres against anti-government protesters in southern Iraq, particularly in Najaf and Karbala. The violence has resulted in numerous deaths and injuries, with accusations of inaction by Iraqi security forces. The unrest follows Sadr's shift in support towards the government after an agreement with Iran-backed groups. The international community, including the UN and the US embassy, has condemned the violence, while activists and analysts suggest Iran's influence is behind the crackdown. The situation remains volatile, with potential for further escalation.

Iraqi protesters hold their ground a day after nomination of new PM

02 Feb 2020  |  Middle East Eye
Iraqi protesters continue their demonstrations against the government following the appointment of Mohammed Tawfik Allawi as the new prime minister, rejecting him for his previous government role and perceived ties to Iran. The protests, which have been ongoing for four months, demand a truly independent leader. President Barham Salih's decision to appoint Allawi has been met with widespread disapproval, with protesters accusing him of betraying their demands. Influential figures like Muqtada al-Sadr have shown inconsistent support, further complicating the situation. The article underscores the deep-seated opposition to foreign interference, particularly from Iran, and the ongoing struggle for political reform in Iraq.

'By order of the people': Iraqi hackers hit government and militia websites

30 Jan 2020  |  Middle East Eye
Young Iraqi hackers, operating under the name M4xPr0, have targeted government and militia websites in response to the killing of hundreds of peaceful protesters. The hacking campaign, which includes reporting social media accounts of government institutions and militia groups, aims to expose corruption and pressure security forces to stop their violations. The protests, ongoing since October, have been met with violence, resulting in over 500 deaths and thousands of injuries. The hackers' actions have been supported by protesters who are demanding an end to corruption, unemployment, and poverty.

Demonstrations continue despite attempts to derail protests after Soleimani’s killing

17 Jan 2020  |  thearabweekly.com
Iraqi protesters face threats from Iran-backed militias following the killing of Iranian Major-General Qassem Soleimani. Despite the violence, including the assassination of journalists Ahmed Abdelsamad and Safaa Ghali, activists vow to continue their demonstrations. The protests, which resumed after a brief interruption, call for an end to corruption, Iranian meddling, and demand jobs and basic services. The situation is further complicated by the US-Iran tensions, with protesters rejecting both American and Iranian interference. The Iraqi government and militias are criticized for their roles in the ongoing unrest.

Iraqi journalists fear for lives after Basra reporters killed

12 Jan 2020  |  www.aljazeera.com
Journalists in Basra, Iraq, are launching a campaign to highlight the dangers they face following the murder of two reporters, Ahmad Abdelsamad and Safaa Ghali, amid ongoing anti-government protests. The killings have sparked fear among journalists, leading to a boycott of security officials and government representatives until a thorough investigation is conducted. The Iraqi Ministry of Interior has initiated an investigation, but journalists demand more action to protect press freedoms. The incident has drawn nationwide attention, with journalists and activists condemning the violence and calling for justice.

No to America, no to Iran: Thousands protest against foreign influence across Iraq

10 Jan 2020  |  Middle East Eye
Protests erupted across several Iraqi provinces against both US and Iranian influence, with demonstrators facing violence and arrests. The unrest follows the US drone strike that killed Iranian General Qassem Soleimani and Iraqi paramilitary leader Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, escalating tensions. Iraq's top Shia authority called for the protection of Iraqi sovereignty. The Iraqi parliament voted to expel US forces, prompting threats of sanctions from US President Donald Trump. Protesters demand a new prime minister chosen by the people, amid ongoing demonstrations against corruption and foreign intervention.

Iraqi Protesters On How They Feel About Soleimani's Death

10 Jan 2020  |  www.vice.com
The article explores the varied reactions of Iraqi protesters to the assassination of Iranian General Qassem Soleimani by the US military. While some see his death as a positive development, others fear it will lead to further conflict and destabilization in Iraq. The piece highlights the complex dynamics of Iraqi protests, which initially focused on corruption and Iranian interference but have now been influenced by Soleimani's death. The article also touches on the broader geopolitical implications, including potential economic sanctions and the strained relationship between the US and Iran.

Iraqi Protesters On How They Feel About Soleimani’s Death

10 Jan 2020  |  www.vice.com
The article explores the varied reactions of Iraqi protesters to the assassination of Iranian General Qassem Soleimani by the US military. While some see his death as a positive development, others fear it will lead to further complications and a potential proxy war between the US and Iran. The article highlights the mixed sentiments among Iraqis, with some viewing Soleimani as a negative figure and others mourning the death of Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis. The piece also discusses the broader geopolitical implications, including the Iraqi parliament's vote to expel US troops and concerns over potential economic sanctions.

'No to America, no to Iran': Thousands protest against foreign influence across Iraq

10 Jan 2020  |  Middle East Eye
Thousands of protesters across Iraq rallied against the government and foreign influence from the US and Iran, leading to violence and arrests by paramilitary and security forces. Two journalists were killed in Basra. The protests follow heightened tensions after a US drone strike killed Iranian General Qassem Soleimani and Iraqi paramilitary leader Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis. Demonstrators demand fundamental rights and a new prime minister chosen by the people. The Iraqi parliament voted to expel US forces, prompting threats of sanctions from US President Donald Trump. Calls for action against US sanctions and uncontrolled militias were made by parliament member Sarkawt Shamsulddin.

What Iraqis wish for 2020

05 Jan 2020  |  thearabweekly.com
Iraqis in Baghdad and southern provinces continue to demand political changes and an end to external intervention, particularly from Iran. The protests, which began in October 2019, have resulted in significant casualties. Citizens express hopes for a new government that respects their rights, peace, and stability. The death of Iranian Major-General Qassem Soleimani is met with approval by many Iraqis, who blame him for Iraq's troubles. The article highlights the widespread desire for justice, unity, and an end to violence.

Iraqis speak of hopes for 2020 after year marked by violent unrest

01 Jan 2020  |  Middle East Eye
2019 was a year of significant unrest in Iraq, marked by widespread protests against the government, the resignation of Prime Minister Adel Abdel Mahdi, and violent incidents such as the attack on the US embassy in Baghdad. As 2020 begins, Iraqis express their hopes for peace, security, and an end to corruption. They wish for a government that respects its people, improved infrastructure, and a country free from militias and sectarian appointments. The sentiments reflect a desire for a better future and a rejection of the violence and instability that characterized the previous year.

Elusive consensus on prime minister makes early Iraqi elections more likely

19 Dec 2019  |  thearabweekly.com
Iraq faces a political impasse as the deadline to appoint a new prime minister passes without consensus, following the resignation of Adel Abdul-Mahdi amid ongoing anti-government protests. Demonstrators demand an end to corruption and the muhasasa system, rejecting candidates from the current political class. The protests, marked by violence and arrests, continue as activists call for a prime minister who represents the people's interests. Analysts suggest early elections may be necessary to resolve the crisis, as the government struggles to find a suitable candidate acceptable to the public.

Fears grow in Iraq over kidnapping campaign targeting activists

12 Dec 2019  |  Middle East Eye
In Iraq, a surge in kidnappings of activists and journalists has heightened fears among protesters. Recent abductions, including those of Salman Khairallah and Omar Kazem Ali, have been linked to Kata'ib Hezbollah, an Iranian-backed group. The kidnappings, often resulting in murder, are part of a broader pattern of violence amid ongoing protests against unemployment, corruption, and poor services. Despite demands from families for government intervention, many victims remain missing or are found dead, exacerbating the crisis.

For Iraqi protesters, PM’s resignation is ‘a drop in the ocean’

01 Dec 2019  |  thearabweekly.com
Iraqi protesters view Prime Minister Adel Abdul-Mahdi's resignation as insufficient to address their demands for comprehensive political reform. Despite his resignation, protests continue, driven by calls for accountability, electoral reform, and a secular government free from foreign influence, particularly from Iran. The resignation, prompted by significant bloodshed and public outrage, is seen as a first step, but protesters insist on broader systemic changes. Political analysts warn of potential continued unrest if a new government fails to meet these demands.

Mosul solidarity: Northern students gather for protesters slain in Iraq's south

01 Dec 2019  |  Middle East Eye
Students in Mosul held a moment of silence to honor protesters killed by security forces in Najaf and Nasiriyah. The gathering marked significant Sunni support for the predominantly Shia protests against corruption and poor services. Prime Minister Adel Abdul Mahdi resigned following pressure from Grand Ayatollah Ali Sistani, and an arrest warrant was issued for Lieutenant General Jameel al-Shammari due to the violence against protesters. The solidarity shown by students in Mosul and other Sunni-majority areas highlights a unified stance against the corrupt government.

Iraqi protesters torch Iranian consulate in Najaf for second time in a week

01 Dec 2019  |  Middle East Eye
Anti-government protesters in Najaf, Iraq, set fire to the Iranian consulate for the second time in a week, despite the Iraqi parliament's approval of Prime Minister Adel Abdul Mahdi's resignation. The protests, which have resulted in over 420 deaths and 15,000 injuries, demand jobs, an end to corruption, and better public services. Protesters view Iran as a supporter of Iraq's ruling establishment and blame it for interference in Iraq's internal affairs. The Iraqi and Iranian governments have condemned the attacks on diplomatic buildings, while analysts and eyewitnesses see the protests as a strong message against Iranian influence in Iraq.

Iraqi journalists face wrath of authorities over protest coverage

01 Dec 2019  |  Middle East Eye
Iraqi journalists face increasing threats and violence from local and federal security forces as they cover ongoing protests. Prime Minister Adel Abdul Mahdi and allies accuse media outlets of inciting protests, leading to the shutdown of several news channels by the Communication and Media Commission. The Iraqi Association for Defending the Rights of Journalists condemns these actions, highlighting the dangers journalists face, including attacks and threats from militias and paramilitary groups like Kataib Hezbollah. The repression of press freedom has forced many journalists to flee the country.

Dozens killed across Iraq after torching of Iranian consulate in Najaf

28 Nov 2019  |  Middle East Eye
In Iraq, at least 45 people have been killed by security forces amid escalating protests, following the torching of the Iranian consulate in Najaf. The unrest, marked by anti-Iranian sentiment, has led to curfews and heightened tensions, with influential figures like Muqtada al-Sadr calling for government resignation. The protests, driven by anger over corruption and foreign influence, have seen violent clashes, particularly in Nasiriyah and Baghdad. The Iraqi government faces criticism for its response, while Iran demands a firm reaction to the consulate attack. The situation underscores the complex challenges facing Iraq's political landscape.

Survivors of Karbala crackdown describe chaos and bloodshed

30 Oct 2019  |  Middle East Eye
A deadly crackdown in Karbala, Iraq, resulted in at least 18 deaths and about 800 injuries as security forces used live ammunition, electric shock batons, and tear gas against protesters. Eyewitnesses described the violence as 'complete horror.' Amnesty International condemned the actions of Iraqi forces, and a local hospital reported a lack of medicine and alleged that security forces were collecting information on injured protesters. Influential Shia cleric Muqtada al-Sadr called for the resignation of Prime Minister Adel Abdul Mahdi over the violence, while protesters vowed to continue demonstrating until the government resigns.

Triumph for Trump or their country? Iraqi youth split over Baghdadi death

28 Oct 2019  |  middleeasteye.net
Iraqi citizens express mixed reactions to the death of Islamic State leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi. While some, like Atheer Nazar Saadallah, feel a sense of relief and closure, others, such as Mustafa Alkattan and Hassan Hameed Albadawi, are skeptical of the motives behind the announcement, particularly in light of the upcoming U.S. elections. Concerns remain about the enduring ideology of IS and the potential for its resurgence, despite Baghdadi's death.
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